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Using macrophytes as trophic state indicators in upland river waters: a case study of the Czarna Maleniecka River

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The study was conducted on the upper reach of the Czarna Maleniecka River from Furmanów to the ford at Piekło. Nine sampling sites were selected along this 20-km section. Detailed studies of flora and the physicochemical water parameters were performed in the 2004- 2006 period. Data on macrophytes were collected with the Mean Trophic Rank (MTR) method. The results of physicochemical measurements were analyzed in reference to the water quality classification of the Polish Ministry of the Environment. Based on the results of these studies, the authors recommend adding two species, Utricularia intermedia and Glyceria fluitans, to the list of bioindicators.
Rocznik
Strony
119--126
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 14 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Department of Nature Conservation, University of Łódź ul. Banacha 1/3, 90-237 Łódź, Poland, domin@biol.uni.lodz.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1.Dawson F.H., Szoszkiewicz K., 1999, Relationship of some ecological factors with the associations of vegetation in British rivers, Hydrobiologia, 415: 117-122
  • 2.European Commission, 2000, Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and the Council -Establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy, Brussels, Belgium, 23 October 2000
  • 3.Holmes N.T.H., Newman J.R., Chadd S., Rouen K.J., Saint L., Dawson F.R., 1999, Mean Trophic Rank: A user manual. R&D Technical Report E38, Environment Agency of England &Wales, Bristol, pp. 134
  • 4.Lindacher R. (Eds.) 1995, Phanart Databank der Gafässpflanzen Mitteleuropas, Erklarung der Kennzahlen, Aufbau und Inhalt (Phanart, Database of Centraleuropean Vascular Plant, Explanation of Codes, Structure and Contents), Veröffentlichungen Geobotanischen Insitut der ETH Stiftung Rübel, 125. Zürich, pp. 436
  • 5.Mirek Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa H., Zając A., Zając M., 2002, A Checklist of the Flowering Plants and Pteridophytes of Poland, Inst. Bot. PAN, Kraków, pp. 442 (in Polish)
  • 6.Shannon C.E., Weaver W., 1949, The Mathematical Theory of Communication, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, pp.117
  • 7.Shapiro S.S., Wilk M.B., Chen H.J., 1968, A comparative study of various tests of normality, J. Am. Stat. Assos., 63: 1343-1372
  • 8.Staniszewski R., 2001, Estimation of river trophy in the Kujawskie Lakeland using Mean Trophic Rank and Chemical index of trophy, Roczn. AR., Pozn. 334., Botanika, 4: 165-173
  • 9.Staniszewski R., Murat-Błażejewska S., Zbierska J., Szoszkiewicz K., 2004, Influence of hydromorphology of river channels and flow types on aquatic vegetation, Zeszyty Naukowe AR Krak., 412: 301-309, (in Polish with English summary).
  • 10.StatSoft, Inc. 2003, STATISTICA, Data analysis software system, version 6, www.statsoft.com
  • 11.Zbierska J., Szoszkiewicz K., Ławniczak A., 2002, Possibilities of applying the riverine bioindication system of Mean Trophic Rank (MTR) based on the Samica Stęszewska watershed survey, Rocz. AR Pozn., Melior. Inż. Środ., 23: 559-570, (in Polish with English summary).
  • 12.Zbierska J., Szoszkiewicz K., Kupiec J., Mendyk D., 2004, Assessment of Polish lowland rivers using Mean Trophic Rank bioindication method, Acta Sci. Formatio Circumiectus, 3(2): 41-49, (in Polish with English summary).
  • 13.Hermanowicz W., Dojlido J., Dożańska W., Koziorowski B., Zerbe J., 1999, Physicochemical studies of water and sewage, Warszawa, Arkady, pp. 556 (in Polish)
  • 14.Water quality classification of The Ministry of the Environment from 11.02.2004r. [ Dz. U. Nr 32, poz. 284]
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0001-0055
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