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By combination of digital elevation models (DEM) with digital geological maps within GIS environ- ment it is possible to detect manifestations of neotectonic movements. This technique has been demonstrated on the Vsetínské vrchy Mountains, a 367 km2 large area in the Outer West Carpathians, the Czech Republic. The results have shown that steeper hillslopes, higher local relief (LR), and greater Strahler's hypsometric integrals (SHI) correlate well with regions of increased resistance to erosion, as opposed to less resistant bedrock geology which is correlated with predominantly gentle slopes, lower LR, and smaller SHIs. These facts do not support former opinions on significant neotectonic block faulting of the Vsetínské vrchy Mountains during the "neotectonic period". The relief topography is concordant with underlying strata of variable resistance. Thus, it seems probable that the youngest evolution of the study area has been proceeding steadily. The topographic relief has experienced the state of dynamic equilibrium, which has been caused by the rebounding of the Epivariscan European Platform. There is no reason to assume the alternation of periods of tectonic standstill and strong, mainly vertical, movements during several "neotectonic phases".
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
55--66
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 52 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Geoinformatics, Palacký University, Svobody 26, 77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic, m.bil@seznam.cz
Bibliografia
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- 34. Oszczypko, N. & Ślączka, A., 1985. An attempt to palinspastic reconstruction of Neogene basins in the Carpathians, Poland. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 55: 55-75.
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- 47. Zoetemeijer, R., Tomek, Č. & Cloething, S., 1999. Flexural expression of European continental lithosphere under the western outer Carpathians. Tectonics, 18, 5: 843-861.
- 48. Zuchiewicz, W., 1995a. Neotectonics of Poland: A state-of-the-art review. Folia Quternaria, 66: 7-37.
- 49. Zuchiewicz, W., 1995b. Time-series analysis of river bed gradients in the Polish Carpathians: a statistical approach to the studies of young tectonic activity. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, N. F, 39: 461- 477.
- 50. Zuchiewicz, W., 1998a. Quaternary tectonics of the Outer West Carpathians, Poland. Tectonophysics, 297: 121-132.
- 51. Zuchiewicz, W., 1998b. Structural geomorphological studies in the Polish Carpathians, a review. Studia Geomorph. Carpatho-Balcan., 32: 31-45.
- 52. Zuchiewicz, W., 2000. Morphotectonics of the Outer East Carpathians of Poland in the light of cartometric studies. Studia Geomorph. Carpatho-Balcan., 34: 7-26.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS7-0003-0033