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Poszukiwany świadek naoczny impaktu : kwarc wstrząsowy

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
EN
Shocked quartz : impact eyewitness wanted
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
Most of the craters on the Earth, produced by an impact of meteorite or other space object, have been masked by exogenous processes. The refore, indirect indicators of the impact such as shocked quartz have been recognized. The impact metamorphism is visibly recorded within quartz by distinctive microstructures. However, only the planar deformation features (PDF) are unquestionable evidences of impact. They should be investigated with particular accuracy because of similarity to endogenic planar microdeformations such as: growth features or metamorphic deformation lamellae. The K/Pg boundary interval from the Polish Outer Carpathians (Skole Unit, Husów. Thrust Sheet, Bąkowiec section) have been studied. This note presents difficulties in identifying shock features in quartz grains collected from turbiditic material.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
263--266
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Instytut Nauk Geologicznych, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, ul. Oleandry 2a, 30-063 Kraków
Bibliografia
  • 1.AGER D. 1993 - The New Catastrophism. The Importance of Rare Events in Geological History. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
  • 2.ALEXOPOULOS J.S., GRIEVE R.A.F. & ROBERTSON P.B. 1988 - Microscopic lamellar deformation features in quartz: discriminative characteristics of shock-generated varieties. Geology, 16: 796-799.
  • 3.ALVAREZ L. W., ALVAREZ W., ASARO F. & MICHEL H. 1980 - Extraterrestrial cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction. Science, 208: 1095-1108.
  • 4.ALVAREZ W. 2003 - Comparing the evidence relevant to impact and flood basalt at times of major mass extinctions. Astrobiology, 3: 153-161.
  • 5.CARTER N.J. 1965 - Basal quartz deformation lamellae - a criterion for recognition of impactites. Amer. J. Sci., 263: 786-806.
  • 6.ENGELHARDT W.V. & STÖFFLER D. 1965 - Spaltflächen im Quarz als Anzeichen für Einschläge grosser Meteoriten. Naturwissenschaften, 17: 489-490.
  • 7.FERRI_RE L., RAISKILA S., OSINSKI G.O., PESONEN L.J. & LEHTINEN M. 2010 - The Keurusselka¨ impact structure, Finland-Impact origin confirmed by characterization of planar deformation features in quartz grains. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 45 (3): 434-446.
  • 8.FRENCH B.M. & SHORT N.M. 1968 - Shock Metamorphism of Natural Materials. Mono Book Corp, Baltimore, MD.
  • 9.FRENCH B.M., CORDUAW.S. & PLESCIA J.B. 2004 - The Rock Elm meteorite impact structure, Wisconsin: geology and shock-metamorphic ffects in quartz. Bull. Geol. Soc.America, 116: 200-218.
  • 10.FRENCH B. M. & KOEBERL C. 2010 - The convincing identification f terrestrial meteorite impact structures: What works, what dśsn't, nd why. Earth-Science Reviews, 98: 123-170.
  • 11.GASIŃSKI M. A. & UCHMAN A. 2009 - Latest Maastrichtian foraminiferal ssemblages from the Husów region (Skole Nappe, Outer arpathians,Poland). Geol. Carpath., 60 (4): 283-29.
  • 12.GASIŃSKI M. A. & UCHMAN A. 2011a - The Cretaceous-Paleogene oundary in turbiditic deposits identified to the bed: a case study from he Skole Nappe, Polish Carpathians. Geol. Carpath., 62 (4): 333-343.
  • 13.GASIŃSKI M. A. & UCHMAN A. 2011b - The Cretaceous-Paleogene oundary in turbiditic deposits of the Skole Nappe, Polish Carpathians. erichte Geol. B.-A., 85 - CBEP 2011, Salzburg, June 5th-8th: 78.
  • 14.GOLTRANT O., LEROUX H., DOUKHAN J.-C. & CORDIER P. 1992-Formation mechanisms of planar deformation features in naturally hocked quartz. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 74: 19-240.
  • 15.GRATZ A., FISLER D.K. & BOHOR B.F. 1996 - Distinguishing shocked rom tectonically deformed quartz by the use of SEM and chemical tching. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 142: 513-521.
  • 16.GRIEVE R.A.F. & PILKINGTON P.B. 1996 - The signature of terrestrial mpacts. AGSO Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics, 6: 399-420.
  • 17.HALLAM T. 2006 - Ewolucja i zagłada. Wielkie wymieranie i jego przyczyny. Prószyński i S-ka, Warszawa.
  • 18.JOREAU P., FRENCH B.M. & DOUKHAN J.-C. 1996 - A TEM investigation f shock metamorphism in quartz from the Sudbury structure Canada). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 138: 137-143.
  • 19.RACKI G. 1999 - Kontrowersje wokół przyczyn wielkich katastrof ekologicznych w historii Ziemi: podsumowanie debaty. Prz. Geol., 47: 43-348.
  • 20.RACKI G., MACHALSKI M., KOEBERL C. & HARASIMIUK M. 011 - The weathering modified iridium record of a new Cretaceous- alaeogene site at Lechówka near Chełm, SE Poland, and its palaeobiologic mplications. Acta Palaeont. Pol., 56 (1): 205-215.
  • 21.ROBERTSON P.B., DENCE M.R. & VOS M.A. 1968 - Deformation n rock-forming minerals from Canadian craters. [W]: French, B.M., hort, N.M. (red.), Shock Metamorphism of Natural Materials. Mono ook Corp, Baltimore, MD, s. 433-452.
  • 22.SCHULTE P., ALEGRET L., ARENILLAS I., ARZ J.A., BARTON P.J., OWN P.R., BRALOWER T.J., CHRISTESON G.L., CLAEYS P., OCKELL C.S., COLLINS G.S., DEUTSCH A., GOLDIN T.J., OTO K., GRAJALES-NISHIMURA J.M., GRIEVE R.A., GULICK .P., JOHNSON K.R., KIESSLING W., KOEBERL C., KRING D.A., ACLEOD K.G., MATSUI T., MELOSH J., MONTANARI A., ORGAN J.V., NEAL C.R., NICHOLS D.J., NORRIS R.D., IERAZZO E., RAVIZZA G., REBOLLEDO?VIEYRA M., EIMOLD W.U., ROBIN E., SALGE T., SPEIJER R.P., SWEET A.R., RRUTIA-FUCUGAUCHI J., VAJDA V., WHALEN M.T. & ILLUMSEN P.S. 2010 - The Chicxulub asteroid impact and mass xtinction at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary. Science, 327: 214-1218.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS6-0035-0080
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