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Sedimentary characteristics of the Hüdaý Formation (Early Cambrian) within the Aydincik (ÝÇEL) area, S Turkey

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Abstrakty
EN
The study area is located in Aydýncýk (ÝÇEL) area where Early Cambrian rocks are represented by the Hüdai Formation. The formation represents three different parts in the vertical sequence which has a thickness of approximately 830 metres. The basal part of the formation consists of a rhytmic alternation of horizontal laminated sandstone, ripple trough cross-laminated sandstone, mixed sandstone-shale, and rarely metashales. The middle part comprises dominantly metashales. The upper part is made up by an alternation of horizontal laminated sandstone, mixed sandstone-shale and rarely metashales. Vertical variations in the formation is caused by marine transgressious and regressious, and by fluctuations in sediment supply. Lower to middle parts of the formation characterize a fining-upward sequence, and middle to upper parts display a coarsening-upward sequence. In the Hüdai Formation, four lithofacies are recognized based on lithology and sedimentary structures. These are (1) horizontal laminated sandstone (predominantly quartzarenite) indicating deposition from tidal currents during the high velocity phases of tidal cycles; (2) ripple cross-laminated sandstone (predominantly quartzwacke) deposited in lower part of intertidal (sand-flat) environment; (3) mixed sandstone-shale revealing deposition in mid-intertidal flat environment; and (4) shale (or metashale) deposited mainly in upper intertidal (mudflat) environment.
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251--259
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Mersin Üniversitesi Jeoloji Mühendisliđi Bölümü, 33160, Çiftlikköy/MERSÝN, TURKEY
autor
  • Mersin Üniversitesi Jeoloji Mühendisliđi Bölümü, 33160, Çiftlikköy/MERSÝN, TURKEY
Bibliografia
  • 1. Boggs, S., Jr., 1987. Principles of Sedimentology and Stratigraphy. Merill Publ. Co., Columbus, Ohio, 784 p.
  • 2. Dean, W. T. & Monod, O., 1970. The Lower Paleozoic stratigraphy and faunas of the Taurus Mountains near Beytehir, Turkey, I. Stratigraphy. Bull. British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 1:, 411-426.
  • 3. Dean, W. T. & Özgül, N., 1994. Cambrian rocks and faunas, Hiidai area, Taurus Mountains, southwestern Turkey. Bull. Inst. Royal Sei. Natur. Beigicpte, Set. Dela Terre 64: 5-20.
  • 4. Demirtaşh, E., 1987. Silifke batisinda Haciishakh, Büyükeceli, Korucuk ve Akdere köyleri arasinda kalan bölgenin jeolojisi. MTA (The Mineral Research and Exploration Inst.) Report No. 8769, Ankara, Turkey (Unpublished), 126 p.
  • 5. Einsele, G., 1992. Sedimentary Basins - Evolution, Facies and Sediment Budget. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 628 pp.
  • 6. Eren, M., 1999. Color origin of Upper Cretaceous pelagic red sediments within the Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey (Short Note). Geologische Rundschau, 88:, 493 495.
  • 7. Friedman, G. M., Sanders, J. E. & Kopaska-Merkel, D. C., 1992. Principles of Sedimentary Deposits - Stratigraphy and Sedimentology. Macmillan Publ. Company, New York, 717 pp.
  • 8. Göncüoğlu, M. C., 1997. Distribution of Lower Paleozoic Rocks in the Alpine Terranes of Turkey, Paleogeographic Constraints. In: Göncüoğlu M.C. and Derman A.S., (eds.), Proceedings of 3 th Inter. Meeting on Early Paleozoic Evolution in NW Gondwana. Turkish Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Spec. Publ. 3: 13-23, Ankara.
  • 9. Klein, G. DeV., 1970. Tidal origin of a Precambrian Quartzite-the Lower fine-grained quartzite (Middle Dalradian) of Islay, Scotland. Journal Sedimentary Petrology, 40: 973-985.
  • 10. Knight, R. J. & Dalrymple R. W., 1975. Intertidal sediments from the south shore of Cobequid Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia, Canada. In: Ginsburg R.N., (ed.), Tidal Deposits: A Casebook of Recent Examples and Fossil Counterparts. Springer-Verlag, New York: 47-55.
  • 11. Koç, IT, 1996. Stratigraphy and Geotectonic Interpretation of Aydincik (IQEL) Area (In Turkish). ME. Ü. Fen Bilim. Enst. Ms.Sei. Thesis, Mersin (Unpublished), 104 pp.
  • 12. Koç, H., Özer E. & Özsayar T., 1997. Geology of Aydincik (أÇEL) Area (In Turkish). Geosound, 30: 417-427, Adana.
  • 13. Kozlu, H. & Göncüoğlu, M. C., 1997. Stratigraphy of the Infra-Cambrian Rock-Units in Eastern Taurides and Their Correlation with Similar Units in Southern Turkey. In: Göncüoğlu M. C. & Derman A. S., (eds.), Proceedings of 3 th Inter. Meeting on Early Paleozoic Evolution in NW Gondwana. Turkish Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Spec. Publ. 3: 50-60, Ankara.
  • 14. Larsonneur, C., 1975. Tidal Deposits, Mont Saint-Michel Bay, France. In: Ginsburg R.N., (ed.), Tidal Deposits: A Casebook of Recent Examples and Fossil Counterparts. Springer- Verlag, New York: 21-30.
  • 15. Legg, I. C., 1985. Trace fossils from a Middle Cambrian Deltaic Sequence, North Spain. In: Curran H. A., (ed.), Biogenic Structures: Their use in interpreting depositional environments. Soc. Econ. Paleon. Miner. Spec. Publ., 35: 151-165.
  • 16. Özgül, N., 1983. Stratigraphy and tectonic evolution of the Central Taurides. In: Tekeli, O. and Göncüoğlu, M.C., (eds.), Proceedings of lnt. Symp. on the Geology of the Taurus Bell'. 77-90, Ankara.
  • 17. Özgül, N. & Gedik, 1., 1973. New data on the stratigraphy and conodont faunas of Çaltepe Limestone and Seyditehir Formation, Lower Paleozoic of Central Taurus Range. Geol. Soc. Turkey Bull., 16: 39-52.
  • 18. Reineck, H. E., 1975. German North Sea Tidal Flats. In: Ginsburg R.N., (ed.), Tidal Deposits: A Casebook of Recent Examples and Fossil Counterparts. Springer-Verlag, New York: 5-12.
  • 19. Reineck, H. E.& Singh, I. B., 1980. Depositional Sedimentary Environments. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 551 pp.
  • 20. Tucker, M. E., 1991. Sedimentary Petrology: an Introduction to the Origin of Sedimentary Rocks. Blackwells, Oxford, 260 pp.
  • 21. Turner, P., 1980. Continental red beds. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 562 pp.
  • 22. VanHouten, F. B., 1973. Origin of red beds: a review-1961-1972. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sei., 1: 39-61.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS6-0028-0009
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