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Sediments, carbon-datings on seashells, allow us to reconstruct the evolution of the average sea level for some 6000 years on the Taman Peninsula. The current sea level, regionally, appears to be the highest level ever reached on the peninsula. It seems that for the Anapa area and Tchouchtchka Spit area it is possible to propose a sea level curve characterised by a slow, continuous rising during the past 6000 years. On the Taman Peninsula itself, the sedimentary record of this slow ascent has been distorted by a heavy tectonic subsidence. We have identified this neo-tectonic subsidence effect on at least two areas on the peninsula. The south of the peninsula, Burgaz Spit and Vityazevos Lagoon, is the most affected area. The Taman Gulf is an intermediate area. The tectonic subsidence is particularly noticeable from 1500 to 500 BC, which we believe to have been misinterpreted until now, and to be at the origin of the notion of "Phanagorian Regression".
Słowa kluczowe
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Rocznik
Tom
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47--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Université de Paris XII, IUF, EA 435, 61 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94010 Créteil, France
autor
- Geography Faculty, Moscow State University
autor
- Université de Paris I, École Française d'Athènes
autor
- Institute of Archaeology, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Université de Paris XII, IUF, EA 435, 61 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94010 Créteil, France
Bibliografia
- 1. ABRAMOV A.P., 1999 — Underwater archaeology and paleogeographical reconstruction of classic Patrasys. In: Patrasys: Results of research. [in Russian]. V. 1, Moscow: IA RAN: 63.
- 2. ANDREEV V.M., KAZANTZEV R.A., PANAEV V.A., 1981 — The tectonics of zone of coupling of Caucasus and Crimea. [in Russian]. Tectonics and Stratigraphy, 20: 22-28.
- 3. BALABANOV I.P, KVIRKRLIYA B.D., OSTROVSKY A.B, 1981 — The recent history of formation of the engineering-geological conditions and the forecast of long-term development of coastal zone of Pitsunda Peninsula: 202. Mitsniebra, Tbilisi.
- 4. BLAGOVOLIN N.S., 1962 — Geomorphology of the Kerch-Taman Region. [in Russian]. RAS, Moscow.
- 5. BLAGOVOLIN N.S., POBEDONOSTSEV S.V., 1973 — Recent vertical movements of the shores of Black and Azov Seas. [in Russian]. Geomorphology, 3: 46-55.
- 6. BLAVATSKY V.D., 1985 — The underwater archaeological research on the northern shoreline of the Black Sea. In: Classic Archaeology and History: 167-173. [in Russian]. Science, Moscow.
- 7. BOLIHOVSKAJA N.S., GORLOV J.V., FOUACHE E., POROTOV A.V., in press — Palaeogeography of Taman Peninsula in Last-Holocene Time. Journal of Historical, Philological and Cultural Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magnitogorsk State Pedagogical Institute.
- 8. CHEPALYGAA.A, 1984 — Inlands sea basins. In: Late Quaternary Environments of the Soviet Union (eds. A.A. Velichleo, H.E Wright, C.W. BARNOSKY): 229-247. London, Longman.
- 9. CHNIOUKOV E.F., ALENKINI V.M., PUT A.L., 1981 — The geology of shelf of the Ukraine: The Kerch Strait. (Kiev). [in Russian]. Naukova Dumka: 180.
- 10. FLEMMING N.C., 1969 — Archaeological evidence for eustatic change of sea level and earth movements in the Western Mediterranean during the last 2,000 years. Boulder (Colorado). The Geological Society of America, Special Paper, 109.
- 11. FLEMMING N.C., 1979 — Archaeological indicators of sea level. In: Les indicateurs de niveaux marins, séminaire du 2 décembre 1978. Oceanis, 5, Fascicules Hors-Série: 149-166.
- 12. FOUACHE E., SIBELLA P., DALONGEVILLE R., 1999 — Holocene variations of the shoreline between Antalya and Andriake (Turkey). International Journal of Nautical Archaeology, 28, 4: 305-318.
- 13. FOUACHE E., DUFAURE J.-J., FAIVRE S., 2000b — New observations on the evolution of the Croatian shore between Poreę and Zadar over the past 2000 years. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Suppl.-Bd., 122: 33-46.
- 14. FOUACHE E., MÜLLER C., GORLOV Y., GAIBOV V., POROTOV A., 2000 a — Geoarchaeological study of the Taman Peninsula and the Kouban Delta (Black Sea, Azov Sea, Russia). In: Geoarchaeology of the landscapes of classical antiquity (eds. F. Vermeulen, M.De. Dapper): 97-104. Peeters, Leuven.
- 15. ISMAILOV J., ARSLANOV K., TERTYCNAJA T., CERNOV S., 1989 — Reconstitution and dating of the shorelines of the Kouban Delta in the Holocene. [in Russian]. Review of the University of Leningrad, Sér. VII, 3, 21: 61-69.
- 16. KAPLIN P.A., POROTOV A.V., YANINA T.A., GORLOV Yu.V., FOUACHE E., 2001 — The Age of Burgaz Spit Formation and peculiarities of its evolution. [in Russian]. Proc. Moscow State Univ., Geography, 2: 51-57.
- 17. NAUMENKO P.I., 1977 — About the location of the ore deposit on Kerch-Taman Region in relation with regional tectonic structures. [in Russian]. Geological Journal, Moscow, 37,6:28-37.
- 18. NEVESKY E.N., 1958 — About the recent transgression of Black Sea. [in Russian]. Proc. of the Oceanographical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of URSS, 28: 23-29.
- 19. NEVESKY E.N., 1967 — The sedimentation in inner shelf zone: 255. [in Russian]. Nauka, Moscow.
- 20. NEVESKY E.N., 1970 — Holocene history of the coastal shelf zone of the USSR in relation with processes of sedimentation and condition of concentration of useful minerals. Quaternaria, 12: 78-86.
- 21. NIKONOV A.A., 1983 — Flooded remains of constructions located along the Bosporus of the Cimmerians. [in Russian]. Russian Archaeology, 3: 57-66.
- 22. NIKONOV A.A., ENMAN S.V., MISHIN A.V., 1997 — The recent vertical Earth crust movements on the Azov-The Black Sea shoreline. [in Russian]. Proc. RAS, 357, 6: 818-822.
- 23. NIKONOV A., 1994 — Signs of recent tectonic activity in fault areas in the southern Azov Sea and the Strait of Kerch. [in Russian]. Geotektonika, 5: 16-27.
- 24. OSTROVSKY A.B, IZMAYLOV S.A., ABALABANOV I.P., SKIBA S.I., SKRYABINAN.G., ARSLANOV S.A., GEY N.A., SUPRUNOVA N.I., 1977 — New data on the paleohydrological regime of the Black Sea in the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene. In: Paleogeography and deposits of the Pleistocene of the Southern Sea of the USSR: 131-141. Nauka, Moscow.
- 25. PEKLO V.P., MOLOVITSKY Ya.P., SIDORENKO C.F., 1974 — Geological structure of Taman, western submergence of the Caucasus and adjacent part of Black Sea. In: The tectonics and seismicity of the Black Sea region(Kishinev): 109-114. [in Russian]. Stiinca.
- 26. PIRAZZOLI P., 1979 — Les viviers à poissons romains en Méditerranée. In: Les indicateurs de niveaux marins, séminaire du 2 décembre 1978. Oceanis, 5, Fascicules Hors-Série: 184-191.
- 27. PIRAZZOLIP., 1991 — World atlas of Holocene sea-level changes. Elsevier Oceanography Series, 58: 300.
- 28. PLACHOTNY L.G., PASYNKOV A.A., PALINSKY R.V., 1989 — Tectonical location and zoning of Kerch Peninsula. [in Russian]. Sovjet geology, Moscow, 3: 77-84.
- 29. RYAN W., PITMAN W., 1998 — Noah’s flood. The new scientific discoveries about the event that changed history. Simon & Schuster, New York.
- 30. SHILIK K.K., 1997 — Oscillations of the Black Sea and Ancient Landscapes. In: Landscapes in flux: Central and Eastern Europe in antiquity (eds. J. Chapman, P. Dolukhanov): 115-129.
- 31. STUIVER M., BRAZIUNAS T.F., 1993 — Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and radiocarbon ages of marine samples back to 10,000 BC. Radiocarbon, 35, 1: 137-189.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS6-0022-0006