Sejsmiczność Polski w świetle danych historycznych

• Autorzy: Guterch B.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Seismicity in Poland in the light of historical records

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Polandisacountry of low seismic activity and return periods of earthquakes are long. Thus, historical records of seismic events are here the main source of information. Earthquake catalogue since XVI century, without foreshocks and aftershocks, is listed. Epicenters of seismic events are distributed mainly in southern Poland along Sudetes and Carpathians, and in central and northwestern Poland, generally along the Teisseyre-Tornquist Zone. The historical data from the Precambrian Platform in northeastern Poland, and from the Fore-Sudetic Block and the Carpathian Foredeep are too poor for evaluation of earthquake parameters with sufficient accuracy. The Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin in the Carpathians is the best seismically recognized region in Poland. A series of seismic events occurred on November 30, 2004, with the main earthquake of magnitudeM=4.4 and epicentral intensity Io = 7 in the EMS-98 scale, caused even damage to buildings. Similar events were recorded there in years 1935 and 1717. The Kaliningrad earthquakes of M = 5.0 and M = 5.2 on September 21, 2004 occurred in the area of the Precambrian Platform supposed to be aseismic. The earthquakes caused slight damage to individual buildings in more than 100 localities in northern and northeastern Poland. The seismicity of Poland can be only well recognized by monitoring of micro shocks, i.e. seismic events of M << 2 by arrays of local seismic stations located both in active and supposedly aseismic areas.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

trzęsienie ziemi; sejsmiczność; intensywność w epicentrum; magnituda

EN

earthquake; seismicity; epicentral intensity; magnitude

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Geologiczny
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 57, nr 6
• Strony: 513--520
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Guterch B.

• Instytut Geofizyki PAN, ul. Księcia Janusza 64, 01-452 Warszawa,

Bibliografia

• CZERNER M. 1991 - Procesja błagalno-pokutna wokół Darłowa 14.09.1991. Biblioteka Muzeum Zamku Książąt Pomorskich, Darłowo. Syg. 12/D: 1-2.
• DŁUGOSZ J. 1867-1868 - Dziejów Polski ksiąg dwanaście. [W:] Mecherzyński K. (tłum.) Jana Długosza kanonika krakowskiego dzieła wszystkie. Kraków. T. 2, 1867; t. 3, 1868.
• GIARDINI D., GRÜNTHAL G., SHEDLOCK K.M. & ZHANG P. 1999- The GSHAP Global Seismic Hazard Map. Ann. Geofis., 42, 6: 1225-1228.
• GREGERSEN S., WIEJACZ P., DĘBSKI W., DOMAŃSKI B., ASSINOVSKAYA B., GUTERCH B., MÄNTYNIEMI P., NIKULIN V.G., PACESA A., PUURA V., ARONOV A.G., ARONOVA T.I., GRÜNTHAL G., HUSEBYE E.S. & SLIAUPA S. 2007 - The exceptional earthquakes in Kaliningrad district, Russia on September 21, 2004. Phys. Earth Planet. Int., 164, 1-2: 63-74
• GRÜNHAGEN C. 1870 - Urkunden der Stadt Brieg, urkundliche und chronikalische Nachrichten über die Stadt Brieg, die dortigen Klöster, die Stadt- und Stiftsgüter bis zum Jahre 1550. [W:] Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae. T. 9. Biblioteka Uniwersytetu we Wrocławiu. Syg. 15736 III.
• GRÜNTHAL G. (ed.) 1998 - European Macroseismic Scale EMS-98. Cahiers du Centre Européen de Geodynamique et de Séismologie, 15.
• GRÜNTHAL G. 1999 - Seismic hazard assessment for Central, North and Northwest Europe: GSHAP Region 3. Ann. Geofis., 42, 6: 999-1011.
• GUTERCH B. 2006 - Seismic events in the Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin, Western Carpathians, November 30, 2004-December 2005. Acta Geodyn. Geomater., 3, 3: 85-95.
• GUTERCH B. & LEWANDOWSKA-MARCINIAK H. 1976 - Zasięg obszaru makrosejsmicznego i zapisy trzęsienia włoskiego z regionu Friuli w Polsce. Acta Geoph. Pol., 24, 3: 268-273.
• GUTERCH B. & LEWANDOWSKA-MARCINIAK H. 1977 - The Roumanian earthquake of 4 March 1977; records and felt intensity in Poland. Acta Geoph. Pol., 25, 4: 333-336.
• GUTERCH B. & LEWANDOWSKA-MARCINIAK H. 2002 - Seismicity and seismic hazard in Poland. Fol. Quater., 73: 85-99.
• GUTERCH B., LEWANDOWSKA-MARCINIAK H., LABÁK P. & NIEWIADOMSKI J. 2000 - Macroseismic data of seismic events in 1992-1993, Krynica region, Western Carpathians. Pub. Inst. Geoph. Pol. Acad. Sc., B-21, 324: 133-147.
• GUTERCH B., LEWANDOWSKA-MARCINIAK H. & NIEWIADOMSKI J. 2005 - Earthquakes recorded in Poland along the Pieniny Klippen Belt, Western Carpathians. Acta Geoph. Pol., 53: 27-45.
• JANCZEWSKI E.W. 1933 - Ruchy sejsmiczne zauważone w Polsce w lutym 1932 roku. Posiedz. Nauk. PIG, 33: 70-72.
• JEITTELES H.L. 1860 - Versuch einer Geschichte der Erdbeben in den Karpathen und Sudeten-Ländern bis zu Ende des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts. Z. Deut. Geol. Ges., 12: 287-349.
• KÁRNIK V., MICHAL E. & MOLNAR A. 1958 - Erdbebenkatalog der Tschechoslowakei bis zum Jahre 1956. Geofysikalni Sbornik 1957. Trav. Inst. Geoph. Acad. Tchecoslov. Sci., 69: 411-598.
• LASKAW. 1902 - Die Erdbeben Polens. Mitteilungen der Erdbeben- Kommission der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 8: 1-36.
• MIECHOWITAM. 1521 - Chronica Polonorum, Liber Tercius. [W:] H. Wietor (red.) 1986, Krajowa Agencja Wyd., Kraków.
• NIKONOV A.A. 2005 - Were there worthy of note earthquakes and tsunamis within the South-Eastern Baltic area? Kaliningrad earthquake September 21, 2004. Workshop Materials, Tartu: 23-25.
• PAGACZEWSKI J. 1972 - Catalogue of earthquakes in Poland in 1000-1970 years. Publs. Inst. Geoph. Pol. Acad. Sc. 51: 3-36.
• PROCHAZKOVÁ D. 1990 - Seismicity of Central Europe, Pub. Inst. Geoph. Pol. Acad. Sc., B-14, 231: 96.
• SCHENK V., SCHENKOVÁ Z., KOTTNAUER P., GUTERCH B. & LABÁK P. 2001 - Earthquake hazards maps for the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia. Acta Geoph. Pol., 49, 3: 287-302.
• SCHENKOVÁ Z., SCHENK V., KOTTNAUER P., GUTERCH B & LABÁK P. 1999 - Earthquake catalogue for the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia.
• STUCCHI M. 1994 - Recommendations for the compilation of European parametric earthquake catalogue. [In:] Albini P. & Moroni A. (eds.) Materials of the CEC project "Review of Historical Seismicity in Europe" CNR. IRRS Milano, 2: 181-190.
• TOKARSKI A.K. & ZUCHIEWICZ W. 1998 - Fractured clasts in the Domański Wierch series. Contribution to structural evolution of the Orawa Basin (Carpathians, Poland) during Neogene through Quaternary times. Prz. Geol., 46, 1: 62-66.
• TROJANOWSKI J., PLESIEWICZ B., GUTERCH A. & GRAD M. 2009 -Monitoring zagrożenia sejsmicznego obszaru Polski. Prz. Geol., 57: 133-137.
• ZERNEKE J. 1711 - Historiae Thoruniensis Naufragae Tabulae oder Kern der Thornischen Chronicke; Welchen vom 1231sten biß an das 1711te Jahr. Arch. Państwowe, Toruń. Folia 3210.
• ZUCHIEWICZW., TOKARSKI A.K., JAROSIŃSKI M. & MÁRTON E. 2002 - Late Miocene to present day structural development of the Polish segment of the Outer Carpathians. EGU St. Mueller Spec. Publ. Series, 3: 185-202.