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Cellular Automata Based Design of Cost Optimal Steel Building Frames

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This work proposes graceful application of cellular automata (CA) to address a well known design problem in civil engineering. A large number of design alternatives exists regarding the choice of bracing pattern and the placing of braces in a tall steel building frame. The target is to find a cost optimal steel structure through proper placing of braces. In the conventional design procedure, based on the principles of structural engineering, an extremely large number of design alternatives exists, making it nearly impossible to arrive at an appropriate design of the bracing system that may lead to optimum design of the entire structure. The proposed design scheme, developed around the GF(23) CA, offers better alternatives and an easier way to arrive at the near-optimum solution in zero time. The GF(23) CA, defined in Galois extension field, suits the modeling of different braces that are conventionally considered for designing multi-storied steel building frames. A CA state on the other hand, corresponds to bracing pattern of a storey and can be tuned to achieve the desired solution. The exhaustive experimental results point to the fact that the proposed CA based approach is most effective, while considering the design of tall building frames, and can reuse a design for scalability.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
227--245
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 19 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Department of Computer Science and Technology, Bengal Engineering & Science University, Shibpur, West Bengal, India-711103(, biplab@cs.becs.ac.in
Bibliografia
  • [1] Wolfram S.:Theory and application of cellular automata. World Scientific, 1986.
  • [2] Nagel K., Schreckenberg M.: A cellular automaton model for freeway traffic. J. Physique, 12, 2221 (1992).
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  • [5] Chowdhury D., Santen L., Schadschneider A.: Statistical physics of vehicular traffic and some related systems. Physics Reports 329, 199 (2000).
  • [6] Knackstedt M. A., Sahimi M., Chan D. Y. C: Cellular-automata calculation of frequency-dependent permeability of porous media. Phys. Rev. E 47 (4) (1993), pp. 2593-2597.
  • [7] Di Piętro L. B., Melayah A., Zaleski S.: Modeling water infiltration in unsaturated porous media by interacting lattice gascellular automata. Water Resources Research, Vol. 30, No. 10, (1994), pp. 2785-2792.
  • [8] Di Gregorio S., Rongo R., Serra R., Spataro W., Villani M.: Simulation of water flow through a porous soil by cellular automaton model. ACRI (1996), pp. 79-88.
  • [9] Mendicino G., Senatore A., Straface S.: A discrete cellular automata approach for unsaturated flow simulation. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 7, 04720 (2005).
  • [10] Imbroinise V., Aucelli P., D' Ambrosio D., Caloiero T., Gabriele S., Gaudio R.: A hexagonal cellular automaton for modeling soil erosion by water: an application to a real event. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 5, 04124(2003).
  • [11] Gurdal Z., Tatting, B.: Cellular automata for design of truss structures with linear and nonlinear response. 41st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference and Exhibit, Georgia, USA, (2000).
  • [12] Tatting, B., Gurdal, Z.: Cellular automata for design of two-dimensional continuum structures. 8th AIAA/USAF/NASA/ISSMO Symposium on Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization; California, USA (2000).
  • [13] Abdellaoui M., El Jai A., Cellular automata model for a contact problem. Mathematical and Computer Modeling; Vol. 36, NO. 9-10, (2002), pp. 1099-1114.
  • [14] Kicinger R., Arciszewski T, De Jong K.: Generative representations in structural engineering. Proc. Computing in Civil Engineering, Cancun, Mexico, (2005).
  • [15] Kicinger R., Arciszewski T., De Jong K.: Parameterized versus generative representations in structural design: an empirical approach. Genetic and Evolutionary algorithm Conference, Washington DC, USA, (2005).
  • [16] Kicinger R.: Generative design in civil engineering using cellular automata. 3rd New Kind of Science Conference, Washington DC, USA (2006).
  • [17] IS:875 (Parts I, II & III) - 1987: Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  • [18] Sikdar B. K., Ganguly N., Pal Chaudhuri P.: Design of hierarchical cellular automata for on-chip test pattern generator. IEEE Trans, on CAD, Vol. 21, No. 12, December (2002), pp 1530-1539.
  • [19] Handbook for structural engineers (SP 6( 1)-1964). Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0018-0038
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