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Solving SUBSET SUM by Spiking Neural P Systems with Pre-computed Resources

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EN
Recently the possibility of using spiking neural P systems for solving computationally hard problems has been considered. Such solutions assume that some (possibly exponentially large) pre–computed resources are given in advance, provided that their structure is “regular” and they do not contain neither “hidden information” that simplify the solution of specific instances, nor an encoding of all possible solutions (that is, an exponential amount of information that allows to cheat while solving the instances of the problem). In this paper we continue this research line, and we investigate the possibility of solving numerical NP-complete problems such as SUBSET SUM. In particular, we first propose a semi–uniform family of spiking neural P systems in which every system solves a specific instance of SUBSET SUM. Then, we exploit a technique used to calculate ITERATED ADDITION with Boolean circuits to obtain a uniform family of spiking neural P systems in which every system is able to solve any instance of SUBSET SUM of a fixed size. All the systems here considered are deterministic, and their size generally grows exponentially with respect to the instance size.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
61--77
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 37 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Dipartimento di Informatica, Sistemistica e Comunicazione, Universita degli Studi di Milano – Bicocca, Viale Sarca 336/14, 20126 Milano, Italy, alberto.leporati@unimib.it
Bibliografia
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  • [4] Chen, H., Ionescu,M., Ishdorj, T.-O: On the Efficiency of Spiking Neural P Systems, Proc. 8th Intern. Conf. on Electronics, Information, and Communication, Ulanbator,Mongolia, June 2006, 49-52.
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  • [13] Ishdorj, T.-O., Leporati, A.: Uniform Solutions to SAT and 3-SAT by Spiking Neural P Systems with Precomputed Resources, Natural Computing, in press, DOI 10.1007/s11047-008-9081-0.A preliminary version appeared as Turku Centre for Computer Science - TUCS Report No. 876, 2008.
  • [14] Krishna, S. N., Rama, R.: A Variant of P Systems with Active Membranes: Solving NP-complete Problems, Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology, 2(4), 1999, 357-367.
  • [15] Leporati, A.,Mauri, G., Zandron, C., Păun, Gh., Pérez-Jiménez,M. J.: Uniform Solutions to SAT and SUBSET SUM by Spiking Neural P Systems, submitted.
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  • [17] Leporati, A. Zandron,, C., Ferretti, C., Mauri, G.: Solving Numerical NP-complete Problems with Spiking Neural P Systems, Membrane Computing, International Workshop, WMC8, Selected and Invited Papers, (G.Eleftherakis, P. Kefalas, Gh. Păun, G. Rozenberg, A. Salomaa, Eds.), LNCS 4860, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2007. 336-352.
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  • [19] Maass,W.: Computing with spikes, Special Issue on Foundations of Information Processing of TELEMATIK, 8(1), 2002, 32-36.
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  • [26] Păun, Gh.: Computing with Membranes, Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 1(61), 2000, 108-143. See also Turku Centre for Computer Science - TUCS Report No. 208, 1998.
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  • [28] Păun, Gh.: P Systems with Active Membranes: Attacking NP-complete Problems, Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, 6(1), 2001, 75-90.
  • [29] Păun, Gh.: Membrane Computing. An Introduction, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002.
  • [30] Păun, Gh., Pérez-Jiménez, M. J., Rozenberg, G.: Infinite spike trains in spiking neural P systems, submitted.
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  • [32] Păun, Gh., Sakakibara, Y., Yokomori, T.: P Systems on Graphs of Restricted Forms, Publicationes Mathematicae Debrecen, 60, 2002, 635-660.
  • [33] Pérez-Jiménez, M. J., Riscos-Núñez, A.: A Linear-time Solution to the KNAPSACK Problem Using P Systems with ActiveMembranes,Membrane Computing, InternationalWorkshop,WMC 2003, Revised Selected and Invited Papers (C. Martín-Vide, Gh. Păun, G. Rozenberg, A. Salomaa, Eds.), LNCS 2933, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2004, 250-268.
  • [34] Pérez-Jiménez, M. J., Riscos-Núñez, A.: Solving the SUBSET SUM Problem by Active Membranes, New Generation Computing, 23(4), 2005, 367-384.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0018-0029
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