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This paper introduces a new class of membrane systems called simple P systems, and studies their computational complexity. We start by presenting the knapsack problem and its time complexity. Then we study the computational complexity of simple P systems by considering the allocation of resources enabling the parallel application of the rules. We show that the decision version of the resource allocation problem for simple P systems is NP-complete, by using the knapsack problem.
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Czasopismo
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Tom
Strony
49--59
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 10 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
- Romanian Academy, Institute of Computer Science “A.I.Cuza” University of Ias¸i, Blvd. Carol I no.11, 700506 Iasi, Romania, gabriel@iit.tuiasi.ro
Bibliografia
- [1] G. Ciobanu, M. Gontineac. Mealy Membrane Automata and P Systems Complexity. Cellular Computing; Complexity Aspects, Fenix Editora, Sevilla, 149-164, 2005.
- [2] G. Ciobanu, Gh. Pǎun, M.J. Pérez-Jiménez. Application of Membrane Computing, Springer, 2006.
- [3] T.H. Cormen, C.E. Leiserson, R.L. Rivest. Introduction to Algorithms, MIT Press, 1990.
- [4] M.A. Gutiérrez-Naranjo, M. Pérez Jiménez, A. Riscos-Núñez. On Descriptive Complexity of P Systems, Workshop on Membrane Computing, 320-330, 2004.
- [5] H. Kellerer, U. Pferschy, D. Pisinger. Knapsack Problems, Springer, 2004.
- [6] A. Leporati, C. Zandron, C. Ferretti, G. Mauri. Solving Numerical NP-Complete Problems with Spiking Neural P Systems, Workshop on Membrane Computing, 336-352, 2007.
- [7] Gh. Păun. P Systems with Active Membranes: Attacking NP Complete Problems, J. Autom. Lang. Comb. vol.6, 75-90, 2001.
- [8] Gh. Păun. Membrane Computing. An Introduction, Springer, 2002.
- [9] M. Pérez Jiménez, A.R. Jiménez, F. Sancho-Caparrini. Complexity Classes in Models of Cellular Computing with Membranes, Natural Computing vol.2, 265-285, 2003.
- [10] The P systems Webpage: http://ppage.psystems.eu
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0018-0028