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The soil pollution features of heavy metals in a nonfprrous metal mine were investigated. The contaminated soil area was divided into the tailing mineral, mineral drainage, settling dust with wind and mineral transportation zones. The concentrations of heavy metals in soil were detected by 1CP-AES. A normalization procedure was established to construct the geochemical baseline model of soil environment. The pollution characteristics of heavy metals in soil were assessed by the baseline model. The seriously polluting metals are Zn (2805.2 mgkg1) and Pb (1709.2 mgkg'). Cd, Cu, and As only had pollution low-level in soil. Heavy metals pollution were mainly distributed in the mineral transportation zone, in which the average concentration of Zn, Pb, Cd, As, and Cu are 7958.5, 5808.3, 5.0, 66.7 and 344.4 mgkg1. The enrichment factors of Zn, Pb, Cd, Cu, and As were 986.8, 1303.8, 0.79, 0.89, and 4.31, respectively
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
93--100
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 23 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Mine Safety Technology Institute, China Academy of Safety Science & Technology Beijing 100029, China
Bibliografia
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- [3] Ettler V, M. Mihaljevic, O. Sebek, T. Grygar: Assessment of single extractions for the determination of mobile forms of metals in highly polluted soils and sediments - Analytical and thermodynamic approaches, Analytica Chimica Acta, 602, 131-140 (2007).
- [4] Garcia-Ruiz S., M. Moldovan, G. Fortunato, S. Wunderli, J.I.G. Alonso: Evaluation of strontium isotope abundance ratios in combination with multi-elemental analysis as a possible tool to study the geographical origin of ciders, Analytica Chimica Acta, 590, 55-66 (2007).
- [5] Goyal P., P. Sharma, S. Srivastava, M.M. Srivastava: Potential ofSaraca indica leaf powder (SlLP)for chromium removal from aqueous solution. Archives of Environmental Protection, 33(2), 35-44 (2007).
- [6] Hobbelen P.H.F., J.E. Koolhaas, C.A.M. vanGestel: Risk assessment of heavy metal pollution for detriti-vores in floodplain soils in the Biesbosch, the Netherlands, taking bioavailabilily into account, Environmental Pollution, 129, 409-419 (2004).
- [7] Huang B., X. Shi, D. Yu, I. Óborn, K. Blomback, H. Wang, W. Sun, F.L. Sinclair. Environmental assessment of small-scale vegetable farming systems in peri-urban areas of the Yangtze River Delta Region, China, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 112, 391-402 (2006).
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- |9] Konieczyński J., B. Komosiński, M. Żelechower: Properties of paniculate matter emitted from manufacturing of ceramic products, Archives of Environmental Protection, 33(2), 3 - 22 (2007).
- [10] Kulkami P., S. Chellam, D.W. Mittlefehldt: Microwave-assisted extraction of rare earth elements from petroleum refining catalysts and ambient fine aerosols prior to inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, Analytica Chimica Acta, 581, 247-259 (2007).
- [11] Liu X., J. Wu, J. Xu: Characterizing the risk assessment of heavy metals and sampling uncertainty analysis in paddy field by geostatistics and CIS, Environmental Pollution, 141, 257-264 (2006).
- [12] Lu Y., Z.T. Gong, G.L. Zhang: The Chemical Speciation of Heavy Metals of Urban Soil in Nan Jing, Environ. Chem., 22, 132-138 (2003).
- [13] McGregor R.G., D.W. Blowes, J.L. Jambor: The solid phase controls on the mobility of heavy metals at the Copper Cliff tailings area Sudbury Ontario Canada, Contam. Hydrol. 33, 247-271 (1998)
- [14] Michel K., B. Ludwig: Modelling of seepage water composition from experiments with an acid soil and a calcareous sediment, Acta 1 lydrochimicact Hydrobiologica, 33, 595-604 (2005).
- [15] Michel K., M. Roose, B. Ludwig: Comparison of different approaches for modelling heavy metal transport in acidic soils, Geoderma, 140, 207-214 (2007).
- [16] Michelle P.B., C.L. Adrienne: A comparative mineralogy of the vadose zone ofsulfide mine tailings at two sites in New Mexico USA, Environ. Geol., 33, 130-142 (1998).
- [17] Mil-Homens M., R.L. Stevens, I. Cato, F. Abrantes: Regional geochemical baselines for Portuguese shelf sediments, Environmental Pollution, 148, 418-427 (2007).
- [18] Sun H., B. Sun, T.L. Zhang: Assessment of Pollution of Heavy Metal on Vegetable Field Around Guixi Smetltery, Jianxi Province, J. Agro-Environ. Sci., 22, 70-72 (2003).
- [19] Teng Y.G., C.Y. Huang, J. Long: Studies on soil enzymatic activities in areas contaminated by tailings from Pb, In, Agmine, China Environmental Science, 22, 551-555 (2002).
- [20] Teng Y.G., S.J. Ni, X.G. Tuo: Application of a Normalization Procedure in Assessing Heavy metal Pollution, Acta Pedological Sinica, 40, 374-379 (2003).
- [21] Wang Q.R., X.M. Liu, Y.S. Cui: Soil Contamination and Heavy Metals at Individual Sites of Industry and Mining Associate with IVastewater Irrigation in China, Acta Sciential Circumstiae, 22, 354-359 (2002)
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- [23] Zhang C.L., H.Y. Bai: Application fuzzy mathematics assessment on soil heavy metals pollution, Guan Xi Science of'Agriculture Biology, 22, 54-57 (2003).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0013-0058