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Spent-filter backwash water is usually discharged into sewers or returned to the head of a water treatment plant (WTP) to be re-processed. The purpose of this study was to characterize and compare two different WTP filter backwash water contents that were obtained by using conventional and air scour backwash methods, and influence the recycling of spent-filter backwash water. For this purpose, the spent-filter backwash water was analyzed at two different Lithuanian WTPs i.e. one using a conventional backwash method and another using an air scour backwash method (Eades, 2001). The impact of recycling spent-filter backwash on the treated water's quality was evaluated by comparing the concentration of the total iron content with suspended solids in the filtered water by following legislation rules. Backwash water in this research contained a significant concentration of total iron and a large amount of suspended solids. In this study it was found that, conventional sedimentation by gravity was sufficient for the removal of suspended solids and iron from the backwash water. Further, the presence of analyzed chemical compounds accumulating into the backwash water after sedimentation had no significant impact on the filtration's effectiveness. Therefore, this research shows that air-scour backwash water can be recycled in the same way as conventional backwash water, but a different sedimentation rate needs to be evaluated.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
223--228
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 11 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio al. 11, APF, Vilnius- 40, Lithuania LT-10223, Phone: +370 616 537 46. Fax: +370 5 274 47 31, marina.valentukeviciene@ap.vgtu.It
Bibliografia
- [1] Adin, A., Dean, L., Bonner, F., Nasser, A., Huberman, Z., 2002. Characterization and destabilization of spent filter backwash water particles, Water Supply, vol 2, No 2, 115-122.
- [2] Amburgey, J. E. Amirtharajah A., 2000, Strategic Filter Backwashing Techniques and Resulting Particle Passage, J., Envir Eng. vol. 131, Issue 4, 535-547.
- [3] Amburgey, 3.E., Amirtharajah, A., Brouckaert, B.M., Spivey, N.C., 2003. An Enhanced Backwashing Technique for improved filter ripening. Journal I American Water Works Association, vol. 95, Issue 12, Pages 81-94.
- [4] Arora, H., Di Giovanni, G., LeChevallier, M., 2001. Spent filler backwash water. Contaminants and treatment strategies. Journal/American Water Works Association Volume 93, Issue 5,100-112.
- [5] Bourgeois, J.C., Walsh, M.E., Gagnon, G.A., 2004, Comparison of process options for treatment of water treatment residual streams. J. Environ. Eng. SciiRev. gen. sci. env. 3(6): 477-484.
- [6] Eades, A., Bates, B.J., MacPhee, M.J., 2001. Treatment of spent filter backwash water using dissolved air flotation. Water Science and Technology, vol. 43, Issue 8, 59-66.
- [7] Kxjtzle, T., Merkl, G., 2006. Treatment of filter backwash water. Cost saving, ecologically friendly and safe? GWF, Wasser - Abwasser, vol. 147, Issue 2,125-133.
- [8] Richman, M.T., Zeng, L., Amirtharajah, A. 1999. Impacts of backwash water chemistry on biological filters for drinking water treatment. Water, vol. 17, Issue 3-4, 149-155.
- [9] Tobiason, J.E., Edzwald, J.K., Gilani, V., Kaminski, G.S., Dunn, H.J., Galant, P.B., 2003. Effects of waste filter backwash recycle operation on clarification and filtration. Journal of Water Supply. Research and Technology - AQUA, vol. 52, Issue 4, Pages 259-275.
- [10] Tobiason, J.E., Edzwald, J.K., Levesque, B.R., Kaminski, G.K., Dunn, H.J., Galant, P.B., 2003. Full-scale assessment of waste filler backwash recycle. Journal/American Water Works Association Volume 95, Issue 7, Pages 80-93.
- [11] Yang, C.B., Cheng, Y.L., Liu, J.C., Lee D.J., 2006. Treatment and reuse of backwash water in Taipei water treatment plant, Taiwan. Water Science & Technology. Water Supply, vol. 6, No 6, 89-98
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0013-0041