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Landfilling is the main method of waste disposal in Poland as well as in most countries all over the world. Leachate originating during waste deposition may be a source of ground water pollution. The aim of the paper was to characterize and compare the composition of leachate originating from three landfills in Lublin Province (Poland) and differing in their methods of waste pre-treatment. Ozonation was used in the initial trials to treat landfill leachate. Experiments were carried out to determine whether ozonation using a single dose of 1.8 gO3/m3 has the same effect on the efficiency of organic removal from leachates characterized by different ages and degrees of solid waste pre-treatment. From analyses (BOD5, COD, N-NH4, heavy metals) it was concluded, that excluding some fractions (glass, paper, plastics, aluminum, fine organic fraction) from the waste mass affects the leachate quality. The studied oxidizing method was found to influence the BOD5 and COD levels
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
63--70
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 19 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, 20-618 Lublin, ul. Nadbystrzycka 40 B, Poland
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, 20-618 Lublin, ul. Nadbystrzycka 40 B, Poland tel. +48815384409, m.pawlowska@pollub.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] Al-Muzaini, S., Beg, M.B., Musimani, K., 1995. Characterization of landfill laechates at a waste disposal site in Kuwait. Environmental International. 22, 399-405.
- [2] Bila, D.M., Montalvao, A.F., Silva, A.C., Dezotti, M., 2005. Ozonation of landfill leachate: evaluation of toxicity removal and biodegradability improvement. Journal of Hazardous Materials. B 117, 235-242.
- [3] Christensen, T.H., Kjeldesen, P., Bjerg, P.L., Jensen, D.L., Christensen, J.B., Baun, A., Albrechtsen, H.J., Heron, G., 2001. Biogeochemistry of landfill leachate plumes. Applied Geochemistry. 16, 659-718.
- [4] Directive 2006/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on waste.
- [5] El-Fadel, M., Bou-Zeid, E., Chahine, W., 2002. Temporal variation of leachate quality from pre-sorted and baled municipal solid waste with high organic and moisture content. Waste Management. 22, 269-282.
- [6] Irene, M., Lo, C, 1996. Characteristics and treatment of leachates from domestic landfills. Environmental International. 22, 433-442.
- [7] Komilis, D.P., Ham, R.K., Stegmann, R., 1999. The effect of municipal solid waste pretreatment on landfill behavior: a literature review. Waste Management and Research. 17, 10-19.
- [8] Leczna Commune Development Plan for years 2004 - 2013.
- [9]http://www.leczna.pl/.../Z2Z4L2xlY3puYS9wbC9kZWZhdWx0X29waXN5LzI2LzEvMQ/planrozwoju_lokalnegojeczna_2004_2013.pdf, date of access April 2007.
- [10] Leikam, K., Stegmann, R., 1999. Influence of mechanical-biological pretreatmem of municipal solid waste on landfill behaviour. Waste Management and Research. 17, 424-429.
- [11] Marttinen, S.K., Kettunen, R.H., Sormunen, K.M., Soimasuo, R.M., Rintala, J.A., 2002. Screening of physical - chemical methods for removal of organic material, nitrogen and toxicity from low strength landfill leachate. Chemosphere. 46, 851-585.
- [12] Monje-Ramirez, I., Orta de Velasquez, M.T., 2004. Removal and transformation of recalcitrant organic matter from stabilized saline landfill leachates by coagulation-ozonation coupling processes. Water Research. 38, 2359-2367.
- [13] Pilipczuk, I., Jakubowski, M., Szabatkiewicz, W., 2002. Ecological Review for Rokitno Landfill. MPWiK Lublin, unpublished data.
- [14] Polish Water Law, Journal of Laws. No 115, item 1229.
- [15] Puławy Solid Waste Management Plan. 2004. unpublished data.
- [16] Reinhart. D.R., Al-Yousfi, A.B., 1996. The impact of leachate recirculation on municipal solid waste landfill operating characteristics. Waste Management and Research. 14, 337-346.
- [17] Robinson, H.D., Knox, K., Bone, B.D., Picken, A., 2005. Leachate quality from landfilled MBT waste. Waste Management. 25,383-391.
- [18] The permissible concentrations of heavy metals in the industrial wastewater discharged into sewerage systems. Journal of Laws. No 136, item 964.
- [19] Ward, M.L., Bitton, G., Towsend, T., 2005. Heavy metals binding capacity (HMBC) of municipal solid waste landfill leachates. Chemosphere. 60, 206-215.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0013-0025