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The aim of the investigations was to determine the effect of hypoxia and anoxia on the osmoregulation of Corophium volutator. The experiments were performed at salinities of 3.0, 6.6,15.0, and 25.0 PSU in conditions of hypoxia (saturation = 30% O2) and anoxia at a constant temperature of 10°C. Control experiments in aerated water were conducted simultaneously. Hypoxia (saturation = 30% O2) had no statistically significant effect on the osmoregulation of C. volutator after either 6 h or 48 h. However, after 6 h it did lower the osmotic concentration slightly. After 6 h anoxia had no effect on osmoregulation, but no subsequent effects of this factor (after 24 and 48 h) were detectable due to high animal mortality. Anoxia also had no effect on osmoregulation after 24 h at salinities of 15.0 and 25.0 PSU or 48 h at 15.0 PSU.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
99--109
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia
autor
- Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia
Bibliografia
- [1]. Brooks S. J, Mills Ch. L, 2003. The effect of copper on osmoregulation in the freshwater amphipod Gammarus pulex. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Vol. 135 A, 527-537.
- [2]. Charmantier G, Soycz C, Aquacop, 1994, Effect on molt stage and hypoxia on osmoregulatory capacity in peneid shrimp Peneus vannamei. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 178,233-246.
- [3]. Dobrzycka A, Szaniawska A, 1995, The effect of salinity on osmoregulation in Corophium volutator (Pallas) and Saduria entomon (Linnaeus) from the Gulf of Gdańsk. Oceanologia, No.37 (1), 111-122.
- [4]. Fenchel T, Kofoed L.H, 1975, Particle size-selection of two deposit feeders: the Amphipod Corophium volutator and the Prosobranch Hydrobia ulvae. Marine Biology, 30, 119-128.
- [5]. Gamble J.C, 1970, Anaerobic survival of Crustaceans Corophium volutator, C.arenaria and Tanais cherreuxi. J.Mar.Biol.Ass.U.K., 50, 657-671.
- [6]. Gamble J.C, 1971, The responses of the marine Amphipods Corophium arenar- ium and volutator to gradients and choices of different oxygen concentrations. J.Exp.Biol, 54, 25-290.
- [7]. Hagerman L, Uglow R. F, 1981, Ventilatory behaviour and chloride regulation in relation to oxygen tension in the shrimp Palaemon adspersus Rathke maintained in hypotonic medium. Ophelia 20, 193-200.
- [8]. Hagerman L, Uglow R. F, 1982, Effects of hypoxia on osmotic and ionic regulation in the brown shrimp Crangon crangon (L.) from brackish water. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 63, 93-104.
- [9]. Janas U., Wocial J., Szaniawska A., 2004, Seasonal and annual changes in the macrozoobenthic populations of the Gulf of Gdańsk with respect to hypoxia and hydrogen sulphide. Oceanologia 46 (1), 85-102.
- [10]. Khlebovich W. W., 1990a, Some physico-chemical and biochemical phenomena in the salinity gradient, Limnologica (Berlin), 20 (1), 5-8.
- [11]. Khlebovich W. W., 1990b, Study of relations to salinity, [in:] Methods for study of bivalvian molluscs, G. L., Shkorbatov and Va. I. Starobogatov (eds.), Proc. Zool. Inst., USSR Acad. Sei., Leningrad, 219, 87-100, (in Russian).
- [12]. Lemaire P., Bernard E., Martinez-Paz J. A., Chin L., 2002, Combined effect of temperature and salinity on osmoregulation of juvenile and subadult Penaeus stylirostris. Aquaculture 209, 307-317.
- [13]. Lignot J. H., Cochard J. C., Soyez C., Lemaire P., Charmantier G., 1999, Osmoregulatory capacity according to nutritional status, molt stage and body weight in Penaeus stylirostris. Aquaculture 170, 79-92.
- [14]. Lignot J.H., Spanings-Pierrot C., Charmantier G., 2000, Osmoregulatory capacity as a tool in monitoring the physiological condition and the effect of stress in crustaceans. Aquaculture 191, 209-245.
- [15]. MeLusky D., 1967, Some effects of salinity on the survival, moulting and growth of Corophium volutator (Amphipoda). J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U. K., 47, 607-616.
- [16]. MeLusky D., Hagerman L., 1987, The toxicity of chromium, nickel and zinc : effect of salinity and temperature, and the osmoregulatory consequences in the mysid Praunus flexuosus. Aquatic Toxicology, 10, 225-238.
- [17]. Pequeux A., Bianchini A., Gilles R., 1996, Mercury and osmoregulation in the euryhaline crab Eriocheir sinensis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Vol. 113 С No 2, 149-155.
- [18]. Ramsay J.A., 1949, A new method of freezing-point determination for small quantities. J. exp. Biol., 26, 57- 64.
- [19]. Styczyńska-Jurewicz E., 1972, From the problems of brackish water animals physiology, 'Baltic Brackish Waters' Conference Proceedings, Stud.i Mater.Oceanol.,3, 91-118.
- [20]. Styczyńska-Jurewicz E., 1974, Acclimation and adaptation to environmental salinity as osmotic evolution based on the example of some water invertebrates, Kosmos A, 479-496, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0012-0024