Light minerals of beach sediments from Southern Tamilnadu, south east coast of India

• Autorzy: Cherian A. , Chandrasekar N. , Rajamanickam V.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A brief investigation of light minerals along the beaches between Valinokkam and Tuticorin has been carried out for the first time along the Southern Tamilnadu coast in order to discover the provenance of the sediments. The study spotlights a wide variation in light mineralogy along the three zones of the investigated area (Valinokkam, Vaippar and Tuticorin). A higher percentage of quartz is reported from the Valinokkam (48.34 to 68.63%) and Tuticorin zones (55.66 to 73.05%) than from the Vaippar zone (40.24 to 60.77%). The trend with regard to the maturity index is similar, with appreciably higher values in Valinokkam (1.15 to 1.89) and Tuticorin (1.61 to 1.94) than Vaippar (0.79 to 1.39). Morphological analysis of quartz grains shows a higher order of sphericity and roundness values in Valinokkam and Tuticorin as compared to Vaippar. Moreover, the surface texture of quartz grains observed with the aid of scanning electron microscope (SEM) photographs reveals the presence of different depositional environments and the multiple origin of beach sediments in the study area. From the present study of the light mineralogy of beach sediments, it is inferred that the source of the sediments is a mixed type: igneous and metamorphic crystalline rocks, together with palaeosediments.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

light minerals; sphericity; quartz; roundness; provenance

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology ; Elsevier
• Czasopismo: Oceanologia
• Rocznik: 2004
• Tom: No. 46 (2)
• Strony: 233--252
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., fot., mapa, tab.

Twórcy

autor

Cherian A.

• Department of Coastal Mining, Centre for Marine Science and Technology, M.S. University, Rajakkamangalam, Nagercoil, 629 502 Tamilnadu, India
• National Dewatering and Drainage Services Company, Dubai, United Arab Emirtaes

autor

Chandrasekar N.

• Department of Coastal Mining, Centre for Marine Science and Technology, M.S. University, Rajakkamangalam, Nagercoil, 629 502 Tamilnadu, India

autor

Rajamanickam V.

• Department of Disaster Management, School of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, 613 403 Tamilnadu, India

Bibliografia

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