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Status of exploited Baltic flounder stocks in the southern Baltic area (ICES SD 26)

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Flounder is the target of directed fisheries in coastal waters and is a bycatch of cod fishing. Flounder were fished in the Baltic region ICES Subdivision 26 (SD 26) by Polish and Soviet fleets until 1991. Since that time political and economic changes have altered the exploitation structure of that area, leading to increased fishing effort and flounder catches. This report, which is based on Polish, Russian and Lithuanian data, presents a review of long term changes in flounder fisheries in SD 26, and describes the current status of flounder exploitation there. The extended Survival Analysis (XSA) method was used to assess the stock. The results indicate that the flounder stock in SD 26 is in good condition and that the spawning stock biomass (SSB) is at a consistently high level. However, the estimated mean fishing mortality (F^), with reference to Biological Reference Points, indicates that the stock is being exploited too intensely to be sustainable.
Rocznik
Strony
47--64
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 31 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Sea Fisheries Institute, ul. Kołłątaja 1, 81-332 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Anon. (1929). Scheme for regulating catches of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) and flounder (Pleuronectes flesus) in the Baltic Sea. Berlin. Dz. U. RP Nr 3 (207) 3 December 1933 [in Polish].
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  • Bagge, O. (1966). Tagging of flounder in the Western Baltic, the Belt Sea and the Sound in 1960-62. ICES C.M. D: (1) 15 pp.
  • Bagge, O. and E. Steffensen. (1989). Stock identification of demersal fish in the Baltic. ICES J. MAR SCI. 190. 3-16.
  • Bonsdorff, E. & A. Norkko. (1994). Flounder (Platichthys flesus) spawning in Finnish archipelago waters. Memo. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 70: 30-31.
  • Borowik, J. (1930). On what does the catch of undersized fish depend? First report on the Polish research on saving-trawls. Journal du Conseil. Vol. V. No 2. 197 - 215.
  • Borowik, J. (1931). Research on effect of fishing gear on catch composition. [in] Polish Sea Fishery 1928-1931. Wyd. Morsk. Urz. Ryb. Gdynia, 1931. 239 - 273 [in Polish].
  • CEFAS. (1999). Pa Software User Guide. Lowestoft Suffolk UK. CEFAS Lowestoft Lab.
  • Cięglewicz, W. (1947). The migration and the growth of the marked flounder from the Gulf of Gdansk and the Bornholm Basin. Arch. Hydrobiol. i Ryb. XIII. 105-164.
  • Cięglewicz, W. (1961). Tagging experiments with flatfish in the southern Baltic. ICES C.M. Baltic-Belt seas Committee No. 95.
  • Cięglewicz, W. (1963). Flounder migrations and mortality rates in the Southern Baltic. ICES C.M. Baltic-Belt Seas Committee No.78.
  • Cięglewicz, W. & J. Netzel. (1978). Biological characterization of Polish flounder catches (Platichthys flesus L.) in the southern Baltic in 1971-1974. Stud, i Mater. Mor. Inst. Ryb., Gdynia, ser. A, 20. 156-177 [in Polish].
  • Darby, C.D., & Flatman, S., (1994). Virtual population analysis. In: Windows/DOS User Guide, Version 3.1, vol. 1. Info. Tech. Ser., MAFF Direct. Fish. Res., Lowestoft, pp. 1-85.
  • Draganik, B. (1978). The state of the flounder stocks in the Southern Baltic. ICES C. M./J:11.
  • Drevs, T., V. Kadakas, T. Lang & S. Mellergaard. (1999). Geographical variation in the age/length relationship in Baltic flounder (Platichthys flesus). ICES J MAR SCI. 56. 134-137.
  • Florin, A-B., T. Aho, & J. Höglund. (2005). Genetic variation and stock identification of flatfishes in the Baltic Sea. ICES C.M. 2005/T:19, poster.
  • Florin, A-B. (2005). Flatfishes in the Baltic Sea- a review of biology and fishery with a focus on Swedish conditions. Finfo 2005: 14. 56 pp.
  • Giedz, M. (1970). The effect of mesh size and hanging coefficient of flounder gill-nets upon their selectivity and catch per net. Rep. Sea Fish. Inst. 16, ser. B :143 - 181.
  • ICES. (1999). Report of the ICES workshop on Standard Assessment Tools for Working Groups. Aberdeen. 3rd-5th March 1999.
  • ICES. (2005). Report of the Baltic fisheries assessment working group. ICES C.M. ACFM: (19), 607 pp. Ref. H.
  • ICES. (2005a). Report of the ICES Advisory Committee on Fishery Management, June 2005. ICES, Copenhagen.
  • ICES. (2006). SGBFFI Report of the Study Group on Baltic Fish and Fisheries Issues in the BSRP (SGBFFI). Baltic Committee ICES CM 2006/BCC:03.
  • Kosior, M., Grygiel, W. & Kuczynski J. (1996). Changes in the absolute fecundity of the southern Baltic flounder, Platichthys flesus (L.). Bull. Sea Fish. Instit. 2(138). 15 - 27.
  • Kuczyński, J. (1984). Observations on the results and effectiveness of tagging of flounder Platichthys flesus L. in 1981 - 1982. Bull. Sea Fish. Instit., 1 - 2(81-82): 22 - 26 [in Polish].
  • Mace, P.M. (2001). A new role for MSY in single-species and ecosystem approaches to fisheries stock assessment and management. Fish and Fisheries. 2. 2-32.
  • Majewski, A. &. Lauer, Z. (1994). Baltic Sea Atlas. IMGW, Warszawa 1994.
  • Pakštas, K. (1934). The Baltic Sea. Klaipeda, pp. 54. [in Lithuanian]
  • Pope, J.G. (1972). An investigation of the accuracy of virtual population analysis using cohort analysis. ICNAF. Res. Bull. 9, 65-74.
  • Rice, J. & Cooper, A.J. (2003). Management of flatfish fisheries--what factors matter? J. Sea Res. 50: (2-3) 227-243.
  • Romański, J. (1968). Polish boat fishery in the Baltic. Stud. Mater. Mor. Inst. Ryb., Gdynia, Ser. B. 14, 1-47. [In Polish]
  • Thurow, F. (1997). Estimation of the total fish biomass in the Baltic Sea during the 20th century. ICES J MAR SCI. 54, 444-461.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0008-0027
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