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Abstrakty
The aims of this study were to identify the taxonomic and trophic diversity of planktonic ciliate communities occurring in small peat-bog reservoirs of various acidities (from about 3 to 6), and to assess the effects of chemical factors on them. Generally the highest numbers of ciliate taxa were recorded in high pH (>6) reservoirs, and the lowest in low pH (3.28-4.6) reservoirs. The mean numbers of planktonic ciliates in the high pH reservoirs were about three times higher than in the low pH reservoirs. However, the greatest biomass of ciliates occurred in low pH reservoirs. The results suggest that pH, conductivity and total organic carbon (TOC) are more important than total phosphorus (Ptot) in the distribution of planktonic ciliates in peat-bog reservoirs. In the low pH peat-bog reservoirs, the biggest factor affecting ciliate distribution is the pH of the water, whilst in the higher pH reservoirs the role of organic matter becomes increasingly important with increasing pH.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
77--86
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 26 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Hydrobiology and Ichthyobiology University of Agriculture ul. Dobrzańskiego 37, 20-262 Lublin, Poland, tomasz.mieczan@ar.lublin.pl
Bibliografia
- Amblard C., Carrias J.F., Bourdier G., Maurin N., 1995, The microbial loop in a humic lake: seasonal and vertical variations in the structure of different communities, Hydrobiologia, 300/3001: 71-84
- Beaver J.R., Crisman T.L., 1981, Acid precipitation and the response of ciliated protozoans in Florida lakes, Verh. Int. Verein. Limnol., 21: 353-358
- Beaver J.R., Crisman T.L., 1982, The trophic response of ciliated protozoans in freshwater lakes, Limnol. Oceanogr., 27: 246-253
- Beaver J.R., Crisman T.L., 1989, The role of ciliated protozoa in pelagic freshwater ecosystems, Microb. Ecol., 17: 111-136
- Błędzki A.L., Ellison A., 2003, Diversity of rotifers from north-eastern U.S.A. bogs with new species records from North America and New England, Hydrobiologia, 497: 53-63
- Carrias J.F., Amblard C., Bourdier G., 1994, Vertical and temporal heterogeneity of planktonic ciliated protozoa in a humic lake, J. Plankton Res., 16: 471-485
- Carrick H.J., Fahnenstiel G.L., 1990, Planktonic protozoa in lakes Huron and Michigan: seasonal abundance and composition of ciliates and dinoflagellates, J. Great Lakes Res., 16(2): 319-329
- Crisman T.L., Brezonik P.L., 1980, Acid rain: threat to sensitive aquatic ecosystems, Proc. 73rd Air poll Contr Assoc.
- Deneke R., 2000, Review of rotifers and crustaceans in highly acid environments of pH≤3, Hydrobiologia, 433: 167-172
- Dillon P.J., Yan N.D., Harvey H.H., 1984, Acid deposition: effects on aquatic ecosystems, CRC Crit. Rev. in Env. Cont., 13: 167-194
- Finlay B.J., 1982, Procedures for the isolation, cultivation and identification of protozoa, Experimental Microbial Ecology, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford: 44-65
- Foissner W., Berger H., 1996, A user-friendly guide to the ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) commonly used by hydrobiologists as bioindicators in rivers, lakes and waste waters, with notes on their ecology, Freshwater Biol., 35: 375-470
- Fisher M.M., Graham J.M., Graham L.E., 1998, Bacterial abundance and activity across sites within two northern Wisconsin Sphagnum bogs, Microb. Ecol., 36: 259-269
- Hermanowicz W., Dożańska W., Dolido J., Koziorowski B., 1976, Physical and chemical investigation methods of water and sewage, Arkady, Warszawa, p. 846 (in Polish)
- Järvinen M., 1993, Pelagic ciliates in an acidified mesohumic forest lake before and after lime addition, Ver. Internat. Verein. Limnol., 25: 534-538
- Jerome C.A., Montagnes D.J.S., Taylor F.J.R., 1993, The effect of the quantitative protargol stain and Lugols and Buinos fixatives on cell size: A more accurate estimate of ciliate species biomass, J. Euk. Microbiol., 40: 254-259
- Kalinowska K., 2000, Ciliates in small humic lakes (Masurian Lakeland, Poland): relationship to acidity and trophic parameters, Pol. J. Ecol., 48: 169-183
- Kaur P., Mehra N.K., 1994, An evaluation of a new method for quantitative analysis of epiphytic biota on roots of water hyacinth, Verh. Internat. Limnol., 25(3): 1137-1141
- Madoni P., Davoli D., Cavagnoli G., Cuchi A., Pedroni M., Rossi F., 2000, Microfauna and filamentous microflora in biological filters for tap water production, Wat. Res., Vol. 34(14): 561-572
- Mieczan T., 2005, Periphytic ciliates in littoral zone of three lakes of different trophic status, Pol. J. Ecol., 53: 105-111
- Mieczan T., 2007, Size spectra and abundance of planktonic ciliates within various habitats in a macrophyte - dominated lake (Eastern Poland), Biologia Bratislava, 62: 28-36
- Packroff G., 2000, Protozooplankton in acid mining lakes with special respect to ciliates, Hydrobiologia, 433: 157-166
- Sarvala J., Kankaala P., Zingel P., Arvola L., 1999, Food webs of humic waters. Zooplankton, [in:] Limnology of humic waters, Eds. J. Keskitalo, P. Eloranta, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 181-184
- Sonntag B., Posch T., Griebler Ch., Psenner R., 2002, Protozooplankton in the deep oligotrophic traunsee (Austria) influenced by discharges of soda and salt industries, Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, Focus 2: 211-226
- Tranvik L.J., 1988, Availability of dissolved organic carbon for planktonic bacteria in oligotrophic lakes of differing humic content, Microb. Ecol., 16: 311-322
- Ventelä M.A., Wiąckowski K., Moilanen M., Saarikari V., Vuorio K., Sarvala J., 2002, The effect of small zooplankton on the microbial loop and edible algae during a cyanobacterial bloom, Freshwater Biol., 47: 1807-1819
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0008-0014