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The study considered two ecologically similar coastal areas in Tuscany (Italy). One site belongs to a protected natural area and the other one is in front of a camping site. We analysed the impact of human activities, such as trampling and mechanical beach cleaning, on Talitrus saltator. It turned out that the population density was affected in that it first disappeared from the area at the camping site, then recolonised it once the peak of the tourist season at the camping site had passed. The results confirm the sensitivity of this species and its plasticity in adapting to different conditions on the one hand, and the positive effects of diversification in resource management on the other hand.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
93--112
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, via Romana 17, I–50125 Florence, Italy
autor
- Department of Ecology, University of Alicante, Campus S. Vicente del Raspeig, ap. correos 99, E–03080 Alicante, Spain
autor
- Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, via Romana 17, I–50125 Florence, Italy
Bibliografia
- [1] Borgioli C., Martelli L., Porri F., D’Elia A., Marchetti G. M., Scapini F., 1999, Orientation in Talitrus saltator (Montagu): trends in intrapopulation variability related to environmental and intrinsic factors, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 238, 29–47.
- [2] Caffyn A., Prosser B., Jobbins G., 2002, Socio-economic analysis of sites, [in:] Baseline research for the integrated sustainable management of Mediterranean sensitive coastal ecosystems. A manual for coastal managers, scientists and all those studying coastal processes and management in the Mediterranean, F. Scapini (ed.), IAO, Florence, 167–184.
- [3] Cassar L. F., Vassallo J., 2002, Frameworks for planning and management for sensitive coastal area environments. Planning and management framework, [in:] Baseline research for the integrated sustainable management of Mediterranean sensitive coastal ecosystems. A manual for coastal managers, scientists and all those studying coastal processes and management in the Mediterranean, F. Scapini (ed.), IAO, Florence, 17–24.
- [4] Charfi-Cheikhrouha F., ElGtari M., Bouslama M. F., 2001, Distribution and reproduction of two sandhoppers ,Talitrus saltator and Talorchestia brito from Zouaraa beach-dune system (Tunisia), Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 47(3)–(4), 621–629.
- [5] CN R (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche), 1984, Atlante delle spiagge italiane, progetto ‘Conservazione del suolo’, sottoprogetto ‘Dinamica dei litorali’, cartografia S.E.L.C.A., Firenze, sheets 127; 128; 135.
- [6] Dugan J. E., Hubbard D. M., McCrary M. D., Pierson M. O., 2003, The response of macrofauna communities and shorebirds to macrophyte wrack subsidies on exposed sandy beaches of southern California, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 58 (Suppl. 1), 25–40.
- [7] ElGtari M., Charfi-Cheikhrouha F., Marchetti G. M., Scapini F., 2000, Behavioural adaptation of Talitrus saltator populations to beaches with different dynamics and degree of human disturbance along Tunisian coasts, Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 47(3)–(4), 643–650.
- [8] Fallaci M., Colombini I., Lagar M., Scapini F., Chelazzi L., 2003, Distribution patterns of different age classes and sexes in a Tyrrhenian population of Talitrus saltator (Montagu), Mar. Biol., 142(1), 101–110.
- [9] GFANC (German Federal Agency for Nature Conservation) (ed.), 1997, Biodiversity and tourism. Conflicts on the world’s seacoasts and strategies for their solution, Springer-Verl., Berlin, 343 pp.
- [10] Marques J. C., Anastácio P., 2002, Integration and interpretation of ecological data at population level, [in:] Baseline research for the integrated sustainable management of Mediterranean sensitive coastal ecosystems. A manual for coastal managers, scientists and all those studying coastal processes and management in the Mediterranean, F. Scapini (ed.), IAO, Florence, 155–164.
- [11] Marques J. C., Gonҫalves S. C., Pardal M.-Â., Chelazzi L., Colombini I., Fallaci M., Bouslama M. F., ElGtari M., Charfi-Cheikhrouha F., Scapini F., 2003, Comparison of Talitrus saltator (Amphipoda, Talitridae) biology, dynamics, and secondy production in Atlantic (Portugal) and Mediterranean (Italy and Tunisia) populations, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 58 (Suppl. 1), 127–148.
- [12] Møller P. A., Swaddle J. P., 1997, Asymmetry, developmental stability, and evolution, Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, 291 pp.
- [13] Pagni R., 2002, Il turismo e la valorizzazione delle aree protette: analisi dell’esperienza toscana, IRPET–Regione Toscana, Firenze, 242 pp.
- [14] Scapini F., 2002, General evaluation of bioassays, [in:] Baseline research for the integrated sustainable management of Mediterranean sensitive coastal ecosystems. A manual for coastal managers, scientists and all those studying coastal processes and management in the Mediterranean, F. Scapini (ed.), IAO, Florence, 165–166.
- [15] Scapini F., Audoglio M., Campacci F., 1999, Variation among natural populations of Talitrus saltator (Amphipoda): morphometric analysis, Crustaceana, 72 (7), 659–672.
- [16] Scapini F., Chelazzi L., Colombini I., Fallaci M., 1992, Surface activity, zonation and migrations of Talitrus saltator on a Mediterranean beach, Mar. Biol., 112, 573–581.
- [17] The Economist, Pocket world in figures, 2004 Italian edn., Tipografia Citt` anuova, Roma, 73–74.
- [18] Węsławski J. M., Kupidura T., Zabicki M., 2000a, Sandhoppers, Talitrus saltator (Montagu 1808) (Amphipoda, Gammaridea), at the Polish Baltic coast: seasonal and spatial distribution patterns, Crustaceana, 73(8), 961–969.
- [19] Węsławski J. M., Stanek A., Siewert A., Beer N., 2000b, The sandhopper (Talitrus saltator, Montagu 1808) on the Polish Baltic coast. Is it a victim of increased tourism?, Oceanol. Stud., 24(1), 77–87.
- [20] Węsławski J. M., Urban-Malinga B., Kotwicki L., Opaliński K., Szymelfenig M., Dutkowski M., 2000c, Sandy coastlines – are there conflicts between recreation and natural values?, Oceanol. Stud., 24 (2), 5–18.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0007-0037