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Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in bottom sediments from the Baltic Sea

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this work was to describe the level of pollution due to highly persistent polychlorinated contaminants in sediments from the Polish zone of the Baltic Sea and to identify trends of temporal change. Concentrations of PCBs (7 congeners), DDT and its metabolites, and isomers of HCH and HCB were determined in sediment cores from 0 to 31 cm deep. Sediments were sampled twice at eight stations during the 1996-2005 period. The measurements confirm a decline in levels of POPs pollution in sediments from the southern Baltic Sea.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
295--306
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 21 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Maritime Branch ul. Waszyngtona 42, 81-342 Gdynia, Poland, Grazyna.Sapota@im.gda.pl
Bibliografia
  • Andrulewicz E., Poutanen E.L., 2002, Organic contaminants [in:] Environment of the Baltic Sea area 1994-1998, Baltic Sea Environ. Proceed., 82B: 126-28
  • Bignert A., Olsson M., Asplund L., Eriksson U., Häggberg L., 1999, Altered CB congener composition in Baltic herring indicates ongoing pollution, Organohalogen Compounds, 41: 383-86
  • Bremle G., Okla L., Larsson P., 1995, Uptake of PCBs in fish in a contaminated river system: bioconcentration factors in the field, Environ Sci. Technol., 29(8): 2010-15
  • Brown D., Gossett R.W., Mchugh S.R., 1986, Oxygenated metabolites of DDT and PCB in marine sediments and organisms [in:] Capuzzo J.M. and Kester D.R. (ed.), Biological processes and wastes in oceans: Oceanic processes in marine pollution, Krieger, Malabar: 61-69
  • Dannenberger D., Lerz A., 1996, Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) and Organochlorine Pesticides in Sediments of the Baltic and Coastal Waters of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, German Journal of Hydrography, 48(1): 5-26
  • Jonsson P., 2000, Sediment burial of PCBs in the offshore Baltic Sea, Ambio 29: 260-267
  • Kowalewska G., Konat J., 1999, Determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in the marine sediments using gas chromatography, Chem. Anal., 44: 223-33
  • Kowalewska G., Konat J., 2001, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs in sediments of the southern Baltic Sea - trends and fate), Sci. Total Environ. 280: 1-15
  • Kowalewska G., Konat-Stepowicz J., Wawrzyniak-Wydrowska B., Szymczak-Żyła M., 2001, Transfer of organic contaminants to the Baltic in the Odra Estuary, Mar. Poll. Bull. 46: 703-18
  • Leipe Th., Neumann Th., Emeis K.Ch., 1995, Schwermetallverteilung in holozänen Ostseesedimenten, Geowissenschaften, 13: 470-78
  • Lohse J., 1988, Distribution of organochlorine pollutants in North Sea sediments, Mitt. Geol.-Paleo.-Inst. Univ. Hamburg, 65: 343-65
  • Nylund K., Asplund L., Jansson B., Jonnson P., Litzen K., Sellström U., 1992, Analysis of some polychlorinated pollutants in sediment and sewage sludge, Chemosphere, 24: 1721-30
  • Oden S., Ekstedt J., 1976, PCB and DDT in Baltic sediments, Ambio Sp. Rep., 4: 127-131
  • Perttilä M., Haahti H., 1984, Chlorinated hydrocarbons in the water and sediments of the seas around Finland, Publications of the Water Research Institute, National Board of Waters, Finland, 68: 197-200
  • PAN Germany, 2003, Pesticide Action Handbook, A Guide for Central and Eastern European NGOs …and others, Hamburg: 1-38
  • Rödel W., Wölm G., 1982, Grundlagen der Gaschromatographie, VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin, pp. 199
  • Sapota G., 1997, Chlorinated hydrocarbons in sediments from the Vistula Lagoon, Oceanol. Stud., 26(2-3): 61-69
  • Sapota G., 2002, Differences of chloroorganic pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls bioaccumulation in selected organisms from the Gulf of Gdańsk, Oceanol. Stud., 31(1-2): 91-97
  • Stoch L., Gorlich K., Pieczka F.B., 1980, Lithology and mineral composition of bottom sediments from the Gdańsk Basin, Kwartalnik Geologiczny, 24(2): 395-414, (in Polish)
  • Strandberg B., van Bavel B., Bergqvist P.A., Broman D., Ishaq R., et al., 1998, Occurrence, sedimentation and spatial variations of organochlorine contaminants in settling particulate matter and sediments in the northern part of the Baltic Sea, Environ. Sci. Tech., 32: 1754-59
  • Strandberg B., Bandh C., van Bavel B., Bergqvist P.A., Broman D., Ishaq R., Näf C., Rappe C., 2000, Organochlorine compounds in the Gulf of Bothnia: sediments and benthic species, Chemosphere, 40: 1205-11
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0005-0050
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