PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Porewater nutrients (phosphate, ammonia and silicate) in the eastern part of the southern Baltic Sea

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the present work, results of studies concerning phosphate, ammonia and silicate in porewaters of the eastern part of the southern Baltic sediments are presented. A strong interaction was observed between the investigated compound concentrations and the sea bottom type, defined by means of the sediment water content (W) and loss on ignition (LOI) values. High concentrations and an exponential increase in concentration downwards in the sediment depth profile was observed in regions named here transport/accumulation bottom (LOI?4%, W?50%). Lower concentrations and irregular changes in concentration with depth occurred in regions designated as erosion bottom type (LOI<4, W<50%). Only in areas under strong anthropogenic influence (Vistula river mouth, the vicinity of Gdynia harbour), in the erosion type bottom concentration periodically raised to the level observed in the transport/accumulation bottom areas. The mass of nutrients accumulated in porewaters in the 10 cm thick layer of surface sediments of the Gulf of Gdańsk in September 2000 was estimated to be 910 t P-PO43-, 2780 t N-NH4+ and 5430 t DSi, while in March/April of 2001 estimated values equalled 908 t P-PO43-, 1860 t N-NH4+ and 3080 t DSi. In the erosion bottom areas, approximately 12 t, 210 t and 650 t of P-PO43-, N-NH4+ and DSi, respectively, were flushed out of the sediments during the intensive autumn-winter mixing.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
237--256
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 48 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • Andrulewicz E., Witek Z., 2002, Anthropogenic pressure and environmental effects on the Gulf of Gdańsk: Recent Management Efforts [in:] Baltic Coastal Ecosystem, G. Schernewski, U. Schiewer (eds.), Springer, pp. 119-139
  • Balzer W., 1984, Organic matter degradation and biogenic element cycling in a nearshore sediment (Kiel Bight), Limnol. Oceanogr., 29(6): 1231-46
  • Berner, R.A., 1977, Stoichiometric models for nutrient regeneration in anoxic sediments, Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 781-86
  • Bolałek J., 1992, Ionic macrocomponents of the interstitial waters of Puck Bay, Oceanol., 33, 133-158
  • Bolałek J., 1993, The circulation of the matter between overdemersal water and the sediment on the example of the Puck Bay, Rozprawy i monografie Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, UG, 186: pp. 144, (in Polish)
  • Bolałek J., Falkowska L., Jankowska H., Vershinin A., 1991, Investigations on the transfer of chemical substances at the water-sediment interface in the Puck Bay, Oceanol. 30: 105-23
  • Bolałek J., Graca B., 1996, Ammonia nitrogen at the water-sediment interface in the Puck Bay (Baltic Sea), Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 43: 776-79
  • Boyd C.E., 1995, Bottoms soils, sediment and pond aquaculture, Chapman &Hall, New York, pp. 368
  • Carman R., Rahm L., 1997, Early diagenesis and chemical characteristics of interstitial water and sediments in the deep deposition bottoms of the Baltic proper, J. Sea Res., 37: 25-47
  • Casey H., Neal C., 1986, Abiological controls on silica in chalk streams and groundwaters [in:] Sediment and water interactions, P.G. Sly (ed.), chap. 28, Springer, NY, pp. 331-42
  • Conley D.J., Stockenberg A., Carman R., Johnstone R.W., Rahm L., Wulff F., 1997, Sediment-water Nutrient Fluxes in the Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea, Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 45: 591-98
  • Conley D.J., Johnstone R.W., 1995, Biogeochemistry of N, P and Si in Baltic Sea sediment: response to a simulated deposition of a spring diatom bloom, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 122: 265-76
  • Cyberska B., 1990, Salinity of waters in the Gdańsk Basin [in:] The Gulf of Gdańsk, A. Majewski (ed.), Wyd. Geol., Warszawa, pp. 237-255
  • Ehlin U., Mattisson I., Zachrisson G., 1974, Computer based calculation of volumes of the Baltic area, 9th Conference of the Baltic Ocenographers. Kiel
  • Emelyanov E.E., 2002, Geochemistry of suspended matter and bottom sediments of the Gdańsk Basin and processes of sedimentation [in:] Geology of the Gdańsk Basin, Baltic Sea, E.E. Emelyanow (ed.), Russian Academy of Sciences, Yantarny skaz, Kaliningrad, pp. 493
  • Engval A.G., 1978, The fate of nitrogen in early diagenesis of baltic sediments, Ph. D. Thesis, University of Stockholm, Dept. of Geology, Sweden, unpublished
  • Gächter R., Müller B., 2003, Why the phosphorus retention of lakes does not necessarily depend on the oxygen supply to their sediment surface, Limnol. Oceanogr., 48(2): 929-33
  • Gehlen M., Malschaert H., van Raaphorst W.R., 1995, Spatial and temporal variability of benthic silica fluxes in the southeastern North Sea, Continental Shelf Research, 15: 1675-96
  • Graf G., Rosenberg R., 1997, Bioresuspension and biodeposition: a review, J. Mar. Syst., 11: 269-78
  • Grasshoff K., Ehrhardt M., Kremling K., 1983, Methods of sea water analysis, Verlag Chem., Weinheim
  • Håkansson L., Lundin L.-C., Savchuk O., Ionov V., Musielak S., Furmańczyk K., 2003, The Baltic Sea [in:] Environmental Science, Ryden L., Migula P., Andersson M. (eds.), The Baltic University Press, Uppsala, pp. 120-47
  • HELCOM, 1998, The Third Baltic Sea Pollution Load Compilation, Baltic Sea Environ. Proc., 70, pp. 133
  • Hyacinthe C., van Cappellen P., 2004, An authigenic iron phosphate phase in estuarine sediments: composition, formation and chemical reactivity, Marine Chemistry, 91: 227-51
  • Koop K., Boynton W.R., Wulff F., Carman R., 1990, Sediment-water oxygen and nutrient exchanges along a depth gradient in the Baltic Sea, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 63: 65-77
  • Kramarska R., 1995, Surficial Bottom Sediments [in:] Geological atlas of southern Baltic, Dadlez R., Mojski J.E., Słowańska B., Uścinowicz S., Zachowicz J. (eds.), Wydawnictwo Kartograficzne Polskiej Agencji Ekologicznej S.A., Sopot-Warszawa
  • Latała A., 1993, Chlorophyll a [in:] The Puck Bay, Korzeniewski K. (ed.), Fundacja Rozwoju Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk, pp. 366-77
  • Majewski A., 1994, Natural environmental conditions of the Gulf of Gdańsk and its coastline, [in:] The pollution and renewal of the Gulf of Gdańsk. Materiały Seminaryjne -Gdynia 1991, Błażejewski J., Schuller D. (eds.), University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, pp. 22-35
  • Maksymowska-Brossard D., Piekarek-Jankowska H., 2001, Seasonal variability of benthic ammonium release in the surface sediments of the Gulf of Gdańsk (southern Baltic Sea), Oceanologia 43(1): 113-36
  • Mikulski J., 1974, Biology of inland waters, PWN, Warszawa
  • Monitoring of Inspection for Environmental Protection, 2003, Part III-Baltic Sea monitoring, Biblioteka Monitoringu Środowiska, Warszawa, pp. 189-212
  • Mortimer R.J.G., Krom M.D., Watson P.G., Frickers P.E., Davey J.T., Clifton R.J., 1998, Sediment-water exchange of nutrients in the intertidal zone of the Humber Estuary, UK, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 37, Nos.3-7: 261-79
  • Ragueneau O., Gallinari M., Corrin L., Grandel P., Hall P., Hauvespre A., Lampitt R.S., Rickert D., Stahl H., Tengberg A., Witbaard R., 2001, The benthic silica cycle in the Northeast Atlantic: annual mass balance, seasonality, and importance of non-steady-state processes for the early diagenesis of biogenic opal in deep-sea sediment, Progress in Oceanography, 50: 171-200
  • Renk H., 1997, Productivity of the Gulf of Gdańk, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk
  • Samuelsson M, 1987, Dissimilatory nitrate reduction in the marine environment, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of marine Microbiology, University of Goteborg, Sweden, 41
  • Sørensen J., 1978, Occurrence of nitric and nitrous oxides in a coastal marine sediment, Applied Environmental Microbiology, 36: 809-13
  • Starmach K., Wróbel S., Pasternak K., 1976, Hydrobiology, Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, pp. 620
  • Strickland J.D.H., Parsons T.R., 1972, A practical handbook of seawater analysis, Bull. Fish. Res. Board, Canada
  • Suess E., 1976, Nutrient near the depositional interface [in:] The benthic boundary layer, McCave I.N. (ed.), Plenum, pp. 57-80
  • Sundbäck K., Granéli W., 1988, Influence of microphytobenthos on the nutrient flux between sediment and water: a laboratory study, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 43: 63-69
  • Sundbäck K., Enoksson V., Granéli W., Pettersson K., 1991, Influence of sublittoral microphytobenthos on the oxygen and nutrient flux between sediment and water: a laboratory continuous-flow study, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 74: 263-79
  • Sundby B., Gobeil Ch., Silverberg N., Mucci A., 1992, The phosphorus cycle in coastal marine sediments, Limnol. Oceanogr., 37: 1129-45
  • Svensson J.M., 1997, Influence of Chironomus plumosus larvae on ammonium flux and denitrification (measured by acetylene blockage- and the isotope pairing-technique) in eutrophic lake sediment, Hydrobiologia, 346: 157-68
  • Tengberg A., Almroth E., Hall P., 2003, Resuspension and its effects on organic carbon recycling and nutrient exchange in coastal sediments: in situ measurements using new experimental technology, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 285-286: 119-42
  • Trzosińska A., 1994, The state of the fertility of water of the Gulf of Gdańsk in the aspect of long-term changes [in:] The pollution and renewal of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Błażejewski J., Schuller D. (eds.), Seminary materials - Gdynia 1991, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, pp. 74-79, (in Polish)
  • Tuominen L., Mäkelä K., Lehtonen Haahti K.K., Hietanen H., Kuparinen J., 1999, Nutrient fluxes, porewater profiles and denitrification in sediment influenced by algal sedimentation and bioturbation by Monoporeia affinis, Estuarine and Coastal Shelf Science, 49: 83-97
  • Uścinowicz S., 1995, Recent Sedimentary processes [in:] Geological atlas of southern Baltic, Dadlez R., Mojski J.E., Słowańska B., Uścinowicz S., Zachowicz J. (eds.), Wydawnictwo Kartograficzne Polskiej Agencji Ekologicznej S.A., Sopot-Warszawa
  • Warzocha J., 1995, Classification and structure of macrofaunal communities in the Southern Baltic, Arch. Fish. Mar., 42(3): 225-37
  • Witek Z., Humborg Ch., Savchuk O., Grelowski A., Łysiak-Pastuszak E., 2003, Nitrogen and phosphorus budgets of the Gulf of Gdańsk (Baltic Sea), Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 57: 239-48
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0005-0046
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.