The Sudetic geological mosaic : Insights into the root of the Variscan orogen

Kryza, R.; Mazur, S.; Oberc-Dziedzic, T.

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Tytuł artykułu

The Sudetic geological mosaic : Insights into the root of the Variscan orogen

Autorzy

Kryza R. , Mazur S. , Oberc-Dziedzic T.

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Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The Sudetes in the NE part of the Bohemian Massif stretch between the NW–SE-trending Odra Fault Zone and Elbe Fault Zone and represent a structural mosaic which was shaped, predominantly, during the Variscan orogeny. They are composed of various geological units, including basement units in which Neoproterozoic to Carboniferous rocks are exposed, and a post-orogenic cover of younger deposits. During the long history of geological research, the Sudetes have become a “type locality” for a range of important geological phenomena, such as granites and orthogneisses, ophiolites and (meta)volcanic sequences, granulites, eclogites and blueschists, nappe tectonics and terrane concepts. In spite of significant recent achievements, many key problems need further study, and a selection of them is proposed in this paper: (a) the presence of older, Neoproterozoic (Cadomian) rocks and their position within the Variscan collage, (b) the character and emplacement setting of Palaeozoic, pre-Variscan sedimentary successions and magmatic complexes (including ophiolites), (c) structural evolution, metamorphism (in particular HP/T grades) and exhumation of deeper crustal blocks during the Variscan orogeny, and (d) post-orogenic development. Future investigations would require an interdisciplinary approach, combining various geological disciplines: structural geology, petrology, geochemistry, geophysics and geochronology, and, also, multilateral interlaboratory cooperation.

Słowa kluczowe

Variscan Belt Sudetes Cadomian orogeny (meta)granitoids metavolcanics ophiolites granulites eclogites blueschists nappe tectonics terranes

geologia Sudety tektonika skały

Wydawca

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Czasopismo

Przegląd Geologiczny

Rocznik

2004

Tom

Vol. 52, nr 8/2

Strony

761--773

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 97 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kryza R.

rkryza@ing.uni.wroc.pl

Wrocław University, Institute of Geological Sciences, Maksa Borna 9, 50-204 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Mazur S.

smazur@ing.uni.wroc.pl

Wrocław University, Institute of Geological Sciences, Maksa Borna 9, 50-204 Wrocław, Poland

autor

Oberc-Dziedzic T.

toberc@ing.uni.wroc.pl

Wrocław University, Institute of Geological Sciences, Maksa Borna 9, 50-204 Wrocław, Poland

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