Chemical composition of the vegetation introduced on the areas reclaimed by uing sewage sludge

• Autorzy: Niedźwiecki E. , Protasowicki M. , Czyż H. , Ciereszko W. , Nowak G.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to analyse the chemical composition of the gramineous vegetation planted in 1997, in the areas reclaimed by the sewage sludge from Świnoujście (Poland) municipal sewage treatment plant. Grasses were introduced into the soil-less ground after the application of sewage sludge, containing a considerable amount of zinc, copper and lead, at the dose of 120 t-ha exp. -1. Chemical analyses included the content of: macroelements (K, P, Mg, Ca and Na), heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Hg) and chloroorganic substances (y-HCH, HCB, DDT, DDE, DDD, I DDT, PCB). During the whole period (1998 - 2000) the gramineous vegetation was found to have a favourable content of macroelements (K, P, Mg, Ca and Na) and relatively high, exceeding permissible concentrations, contents of copper, zinc manganese, iron, nickel. The content of chloroorganic compounds was also unfavourable (y-HCH and PCB). Chemical analyses of the plant material showed that it can be used as a component of compost.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

reclamation; sewage sludge; gramineous vegetation; macroelements; heavy metals; chloroorganic substances

PL

rekultywacja; osady ściekowe; makroelementy; metale ciężkie; substancje chlopropochodne; wegetacja roślin z rodziny trawiastych

• Wydawca: West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
• Rocznik: 2001
• Tom: Vol. 3, nr 3
• Strony: 15--16
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Niedźwiecki E.

• Department of Soil Science Agricultural University of Szczecin, Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland

autor

Protasowicki M.

• Department of Toxicology Agricultural University of Szczecin, Papieża Pawia VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, Poland, fax [phone]

autor

Czyż H.

• Department of Grassland Agricultural University of Szczecin, Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland, fax. [phone]

autor

Ciereszko W.

• Department of Toxicology Agricultural University of Szczecin, Papieża Pawia VI 3, 71-459 Szczecin, Poland, fax [phone]

autor

Nowak G.

• Department of Soil Science Agricultural University of Szczecin, Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland, fax. [phone]

Bibliografia

• (1) Falkowski M., Kukułka I., Kozłowski S., Chemical properties of gramineous vegetation. Agric. Univ. Poznań, 1990.
• (2) Flis-Bujak M., Tuski R., Baran S., The effect of sewage sludge on the changes of humus compounds in sandy podzolic soils (in Polish). Rocz. Gleboz. 1986, 38, 2 - 3, 187 - 194.
• (3) Jensen S., Reutengardh L., Determination of the some chlorinated hydrocarbons in biological material. Baltic Sea Envirion. Proc. 1984, 12, 149 - 155.
• (4) Kabata-Pendias A., Pendias H., Biogeochemistry of trace elements (in Polish). PWN Warszawa, 1999.
• (5) Niedźwiecki E., Protasowcki M., Czyż H., Ciereszko W., Śliwiński D., Nowak Z., The use of sewage sediments for establishment of lawns on a sandy soil. In: No waste technology and waste management in chemical industry and agriculture (in Polish). Scientific Papers Technical University of Szczecin, 1998, 547, 256 - 259.
• (6) Nowak M., Content of microelements in hay (in Polish). Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 1984, 239 - 245.
• (7) Siuta J., Chemistry and growth of plants cultivated on sewage sludges (in Polish). I Scientific and Technical Conference, Częstochowa, 1995, 217 - 229.
• (8) Siuta J., Using of sewage sludges for reclamation (in Polish). Scientific and Technical Conference, Częstochowa 1996, 209 - 219.
• (9) Siuta J., Wasiak G., Parafiniuk D., Study on possibilities of natural using of sludge from sewage treatment plant "Czajka". In: Natural using of sewage sludges (in Polish). II Scientific and Technical Conference, Puławy-Lublin-Jeziórko, 1997, 57 - 71.