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Abstrakty
A series of iron oxide based catalysts modified by introduction of chromium Cr, cerium Ce and potassium (KOH or K2CO3) promoters were prepared by coprecipitation method. KOH or K2C03were used as precipitating agents. Calcined catalyst precursors were characterised by XRD (structure) and low temperature Ar-sorption (specific surface area). Activity and selectivity of modified iron oxides were tested in dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene in fixed-bed microreactor system. Catalytic activity was influenced not only by introduced promoter (Cr, Ce, K) but also by kind of precipitating agent (KOH, K2CO3). The highest styrene yield was observed for iron oxide catalyst modified with cerium and potassium. All studied catalysts showed high selectivity towards styrene (>94%).
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
27--30
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Kraków, ul. Ingardena 3, Poland
autor
- Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Kraków, ul. Ingardena 3, Poland
autor
- Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Kraków, ul. Ingardena 3, Poland
autor
- Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Kraków, ul. Ingardena 3, Poland
Bibliografia
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- (2) Addiego W.R, Estrada C.A., Goodman D.W. and Rosynek M.P., An infrared study of the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene over iron-hased catalysts, Joumal of Catalysis, 1994, 146, 407.
- (3) Coulter K., Goodman D.W. and Moore R.G., Kinetics of the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene over unpromoted and K-promoted model iron oxide catalysts, 1995, 31, 1.
- (4) Hirano T., Roles of potassium in potassium-promoted iron oxide catalyst for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene, Applied Catalysis, 1986, 26, 65.
- (5) Hirano T., Active phase in potassium-promoted iron oxide catalyst for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene, Applied Catalysis, 1986, 26, 81.
- (6) Muhler M., SchlögI R., Reller A. and Ertl G., The nature of the active phase of the Fe/K-catalyst for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene, Catalysis Letters, 1989, 2, 201.
- (7) Muhler M., Schütze J., Wesemann M., Rayment T., Dent A., Schlögl R. and Ertl G., The nature of the iron oxide-based catalysts for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene. 1. Solid-state chemistry and bulk characterization, Journal of Catalysis, 1990, 126, 339.
- (8) Weiss W., Zscherpel D. and SchlögI R., On the nature of the active site for the ethylbenzene dehydrogenation over iron oxide catalysts, Catalysis Letters, 1998, 52, 215.
- (9) Stobbo D.E., van Buren F.R., van Dillen A.J. and Geus J.W., Potassium promotion of iron oxide dehydrogenation catalysts supported on magnesium oxide. 1. Preparation and characterization, Journal of Catalysis, 1992, 135, 533.
- (10) Cavani F. and Trifirň F., Altemative processes for the production of styrene, Applied Catalysis A: General, 1995, 133, 219.
- (11) Emig G. and Hofmann H., Action of zirconium phosphate as a catalyst for the oxydehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene, Joumal of Catalysis, 1983, 84, 15.
- (12) Vrieland C.E., Oxydehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene over metal pyrophosphates, Joumal of Catalysis, 1988, 111, 1 and 14.
- (13) Vrieland G.E. and Menon P.G., Nature of the catalytically active carbonaceous sites for the oxydehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene, Applied Catalysis, 1991, 77, 1.
- (14) Lisovskii A.E. and Aharoni C., Carhonaceous deposits as catalysts for oxydehydrogenation of alkylbenzenes, Catalysis Review - Science and Engineering, 1994, 36, 25.
- (15) Oganowski W., Hanuza J. And Kępiński L., Catalytic properties of Mg3(V04)2-MgO system in oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene, Applied Catalysis A: General, 1998, 171, 145.
- (16) Belomestnykh I.P., Skrigan E.A., Rozhdestyenskaya N.N. and Isaguliants G.V., New preparation methods of multicomponent oxide vanadium systems for oxidative dehydrogenation of alkanes, alkylaromatic and alkylheterocyclic compounds, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 1992, 72, 453.
- (17) Sugino M., Shimada H., Turuda T., Miura H., Ikenaga N. and Suzuki T., Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with carbon dioxide, Applied Catalysis A: General, 1995, 121, 125.
- (18) Chang J.S., Park S.E. and Park M.S., Beneficial effect of carbon dioxide in dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene over zeolite-supported iron oxide catalyst, Chemistry Letters, 1997, 11, 1123.
- (19) Mimura N. and Saito M., Dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene over Fe2O3/Al2O3 catalysts in the presence of carbon dioxide, Catalysis Today, 2000, 55, 173.
- (20) Badstube T., Papp H., Kuśtrowski P. and Dziembaj R., Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with carbon dioxide on alkali-promoted Fe/active carbon catalysts, Catalysis Letters, 1998, 55, 169.
- (21) Badstube T., Papp H., Dziembaj R. and Kuśtrowski R, Screening of catalysts in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with carbon dioxide, Applied Catalysis A: General, 2000, 204, 153.
- (22) JCPDS database for XRD patterns, Intemational Centre for Diffraction Data, 1996.
- (23) Surman J., Majda D., Rafalska-Łasocha A., Kuśtrowski R, Chmielarz L. and Dziembaj R., On correlation of DTC spectra of promoted hematite catalysts with their activity in ethylbenzene dehydrogenation, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, sent to.
- (24) Mross W.D., Alkali doping in heterogeneous catalysis, Catalysis Review - Science and Engineering, 1983, 25, 591.
- (25) Dziembaj R., Kuśtrowski R, Badstube T. and Papp H., On the deactivation of Fe, K/active carbon catalysts in the course of oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with carbon dioxide, Topics in Catalysis, 2000, 11/12, 317.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS3-0020-0026