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Alkali pyroxenite (and ijolite) xenoliths occur in the Tertiary Loučná-Oberwiesenthal Volcanic Centre associated with the Ohře/Eger Rift. The alkali pyroxenite xenoliths represent fragments of an intracrustal complex with Sr-Nd isotope ratios consistent with mantle sources of HIMU-affinity. The crystal structure of diopside from an alkali pyroxenite xenolith with the formula (...) and the lattice parameters a = 9.773(2), b = 8.886(2), c = 5.308(1) [] and = 105.89(3) [°] was refined to an R-value of 0.025 for 1174 reflections. The mean interatomic distances are: within theMe1-O6 octahedron <2.067> , within theMe2-O8 polyhedron <2.498> . The last value reflects the occupation of this atomic position by significant amounts of Fe2+ and Ti4+. The enlargement determined for the bond length to 1.657 is in accordance with the site population for this position: (Si1.69Al0.31). The molar ratio Fe2+/Fe3+ determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy is equal to 0.786. The AlIV deficiency in T-sites of clinopyroxene of rims is negligible (up to 0.019 a.p.f.u.) restricted to sporadic local electronmicroprobe analyses. The presence of Fe3+ in the T-position of Si- and Al-poor clinopyroxenes was not confirmed by X-ray structural analyses because of its low quantity. Nevertheless, the Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements (isomer shift of 0.36 mm/s) imply that Fe3+ is present only in the Me1-O6 positions.
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Tom
Strony
257--264
Opis fizyczny
tab., wykr., bibliogr. 27 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Institute of Geology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic, ulrych@gli.cas.cz
Bibliografia
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- LLOYD F. E.,WOOLLEYA. R., STOPPAF. and EBYN. G. (1999)-Rift valley magmatism - is there evidence for laterally variable alkali pyroxene mantle? Geolines, 9: 76-83.
- MÉNIL F. (1985)-Systematic trends of the 57Fe Mössbauer isomer shifts in (FeOn) and (FeFn) polyhedra. Evidence of a new correlation between the isomer shift and the inductive effect of the competing bond T-X (_Fe) (where X is O or F and T any element with a formal positive charge). J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 46: 763-789.
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- PIVEC E., ULRYCH J. and LANGROVÁ A. (2004) - On the origin of pseudoleucite from Cenozoic phonolite dyke from Loučná/Böhmisch Wiesenthal, Krušné hory/Erzgebirge Mts., Bohemia. N. Jb. Miner., Abh., 179 (3): 221-238.
- PLOMEROVÁ J., BABUŠKAV., ŠÍLENÝ J. and HORÁLEK J. (1998)- Seismic anisotropy and velocity variations in the mantle beneath the Saxothuringicum-Moldanubicum contact in central Europe. Pure Applied Geophysics, 151 (2-4): 365-394.
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- STOPPA F., WOOLLEY A. R. and CUNDARI A. (2002) - Extension of the melilite-carbonatite province in the Apennines of Italy: the kamafugite of Grotta del Cervo, Abruzzo. Miner. Mag., 66 (4): 555-574.
- ULRYCH J., LLOYD F. E., BALOGH K., HEGNER E., LANGROVÁ A., LANG M., NOVÁK J. K. and ŘANDA Z. (2005) - Petrogenesis of alkali pyroxenite and ijolite xenoliths from the Tertiary Loučná-Oberwiesenthal Volcanic Centre, Bohemian Massif in the light of new mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic data. N. Jb.Miner., Abh., 182 (1): 57-79.
- ULRYCH J., PIVEC E., LANG M. and LLOYD F. E. (2000) - Ijolite segregations in melilite nephelinite of Podhorní vrch volcano,Western Bohemia. N. Jb. Miner., Abh., 175 (3): 317-348.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS2-0009-0024