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Carbon nanotubes purification processes
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and the recognition of their exceptional physical properties have generated a great deal of interest. The possible applications arise from the remarkable properties of CNTs such as the highest Young's modulus, highest thermal conductivity, ballistic electron transport, and high aspect ratio structure. To date, development of nanotube-based products has been delayed by a lack of availability of quantities of pure material and lack of control of their growth. There are many methods for CNTs production: carbon arc, chemical vapour deposition of hydrocarbons, laser ablation or electrolysis in molten salts. Each of these methods leads to the raw product, which contains also by-products: amorphous and turbostratic carbon, carbon nanoonions and encapsulates, catalyst nanoparticles, along with the carbon nanotubes. As mentioned above, high-purity CNTs are required in order to retain excellent intrinsic properties and to proceed with further realistic applications. This review presents not only various routes for CNTs purification, but the aspects of the influence of purification processes on nanotubes properties are also discussed.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
537--555
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., fot., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Pracownia Fizykochemii Nanomateriałów, Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Warszawski, ul. Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warszawa
autor
- Pracownia Fizykochemii Nanomateriałów, Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Warszawski, ul. Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warszawa
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS2-0007-0097