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Tytuł artykułu

Insight into the problems of mass transport modelling in granular layer

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Pogląd na problemy modelowania transportu masy w złożach ziarnistych
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The short outlook at main problems related to pollutant migration modelling in the granular layer is critically discussed in the paper. The general model of pollutant migration in granular was transposed into dimensionless form. The general model was adapted to describe the examined decontamination technology and two operational models were differentiated due to the dominant mass transfer resistances in the system. The verification validated the functional effectiveness of the suggested model and its numerical implementation under different conditions. It approves the possibility of the practical application of the proposed method. The problem of influence of irregular distribution of negative mass sources (sorptive agglomerates) on mass transport in the granular layer was underlined.
PL
W pracy przedstawiono skrótowo problemy związane z modelowaniem migracji zanieczyszczeń w złożach ziarnistych. Ogólny model migracji przedstawiono w formie bezwymiarowej. Model podstawowy zaadoptowano do opisu praktycznej metody dekontaminacji, formułując dwa modele operacyjne, w zależności od dominujących oporów transportu masy w układzie. Weryfikacja modelu potwierdziła poprawność modelu i jego implementacji numerycznej w różnych warunkach. Potwierdza to możliwość praktycznego zastosowania metody do estymacji migracji zanieczyszczeń w złożach ziarnistych. Zasygnalizowano istotny wpływ nieregularności dystrybucji ujemnych źródeł masy na transport masy w układzie.
Rocznik
Strony
3--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 45 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Warsaw Technical University, Waryńskiego 1, 00-645 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Warsaw Technical University, Waryńskiego 1, 00-645 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • [2] Adach A., В. Bożek, V. Vladimirov, S. Wroński: Analiza wpływu nierównomierności rozkładu ujemnych źródeł masy na zjawiska transportu masy w złożu ziarnistym, Zeszyty Naukowe Wydz. Mat. Stos. Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej, Preprint No 32/2002.
  • [3] Adach A., S. Wroński: Modelling of sorptive soil decontamination, [in:] Proceedings of the I2th International Conference on Chemistry for Protection of the Environment, publ. by Nanjing University Press, China 1999, 310-315.
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  • [33] Selim H. M., C. Hinz, L. Ma: Modelling the transport and Retention of Cadmium in Soils: Multireaction and Multicomponent Approaches, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J„ 56, 1004-1015 (1992).
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  • [39] van Genuchten M.Th., P.J. Wierenga: Mass transfer studies in sorbing porous media: analytical solutions, Soil Sei. Soc. Am. J., 48, 703-708 (1984).
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  • [41] Wroński S., E. Molga, L. Rudniak, A. Adach: Soil decontamination: modelling of pollutants migration and their immoblization of the sorption agglomerates, [in:] Proceedings of the First European Congress on Chemical Engineering, Florence, Italy 1997, 4, 2829-2832.
  • [42] Wroński S., E. Molga, L. Rudniak, R. Hubacz: Modelling of solute migration and its adsorption in porous layers. Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 3, 679-694 (1998).
  • [43] Youn Sim, C.V. Chrysikopoulos: Analytical solutions for the solute transport in saturated porous media with semi-infinite or finite thickness, Advances in Water Resources, 22, 5, 507-519 (1999).
  • [44] Zairi M., M.J. Rouis: Numerical and experimental simulation of pollutants migration in porous media, Bull. Eng. Geol. Env., 59, 231-238 (2000).
  • [45] Zhu J.L., J.C. Parker, A.K. Katyal, V.J. Kremesec, E.L. Hockman, M.N. Gallagher: Effects of delays in recovery system startup on product recovery at hydrocarbon spill sites, [in:] Proceedings Conference on Hydrocarbons in Groundwater, NWWA, 1991, 1-15.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS2-0006-0070
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