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Warianty tytułu
Contribution of the nuclear field to the chemical isotope effects
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Recent discoveries in the isotope chemistry are presented and discussed. In addition to classic mass (or vibration) isotope shift, the nuclear field shift must be taken into consideration. The direction of nuclear field shift can be opposite to that of mass effect and its absolute value can be higher. The nuclear field shifts influence the values of the separation factors of the even-odd, isotope pairs as well as those of even-even isotope pairs (even and odd refer to the number of neutrons in these nuclides). The impact of the new ideas to the understanding of isotope chemistry of the heavier elements is discussed from the historical perspective.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
725--744
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- nstytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej, ul. Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa
- Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej, ul. Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa
Bibliografia
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- [3] C. A. Hutchison, D. W. Steward, H. C Urey, ibid., 1940, 8, 532.
- [4] D. W. Steward, K. P. Cohen, ibid., 1940, 8, 904.
- [5] T. I. Taylor, H. C. Urey, ibid., 1938, 6, 429.
- [6] R. Woodward, L. Twichell, J. Drury, U. S. Atomie Energy Commision Rep., Y-12 (1948).
- [7] J. Bigeleisen, M. G. Mayer J. Chem. Phys., 1947, 15, 261.
- [8] H. Kakihana, T. Oi, Z. Naturforsch. 1989, 44a, 399.
- [9] W. Dembiński, T. Mioduski, J. Radioanal. Nuci. Chem., Letters, 1995, 199, 159.
- [10] A. Schneider, Department of Energy, Oak Ridge Operation, DOE/ET/33018-1, 1987.
- [11] I. Ismail, M. Nomura, Y. Fuji, J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 808, 185.
- [12] W. Dembiński, K. Goroncek, N. Phuc, J. Radioanal. Nuci. Chem., Articles, 1991, 149, 1696.
- [13] W. Dembiński, K. Goroncek, J. RadioanaL Nuci. Chem., Letters, 1993, 175, 437.
- [14] A. Matin, M. Nomura, Y. Fuji, Sep. Sei. Tech., 1996, 33(8), 1075.
- [15] Y. Fuji, M. Nomura, M. Okamoto, H. Onitsuka, F. Kawakami, K. Takeda, Z. Naturforsch., 1989, 44a, 395.
- [16] H. Kakihana, T. Oi, Proc. of International Symposium on Isotope Separation and Chemi-cal Exchange Uranium Enrichment, Tokyo, Japan, 1990, s. 18-24.
- [17] T. Dujardin, G. Lonchampt, Bulletin Research for Nuclear Energy, Special Issue No 1, Tokyo, 1992, s. 192.
- [18] T. Oi, H. Ogino, M. Hosue, H. Kakihana, Sep. Sei. Technol, 1992, 27, 631.
- [19] W. Dembiński, M. Poniński, R. Fidler, ibid., 1998, 33, 1693.
- [20] T. Fuji, K. Nishisawa, T. Yamamoto, Assemble Annuelle de la Societe Japonaise de l’Energie Atomic, Session du Printemps, 1996.
- [21] K. Nishisawa, K. Nomura, T. Yamamoto, T. Masuda, Solv. Extr. Ion. Exch, 1994,12, 1073.
- [22] K. Nakamura, T. Yamamoto, T. Masuda, Solv. Extr. Ion Exch., 1993, 1, 389.
- [23] K. Nishisawa, Y. Maeda, F. Kawashiro, T. Fuji, T. Yamamoto, T. Hirata, Sep. Sei. Technol., 1998, 33, 2101.
- [24] T. Fuji, F. Kawashiro, T. Yamamoto, M. Nomura, K. Nishisawa, Solv. Extr. Ion. Exch., 1999, 17, 177. 10 - Wiadomości Chemiczne 9-10/99
- [25] K. Nishisawa, K. Nishida, T. Miki, T. Yamamoto, Sep. Sci. Technol., 1996, 31, 643.
- [26] J. Bigeleisen, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 3676.
- [27] W. King, Isotope Shifts in Atomie Spectra, Plenum Press, New York, London, 1984, s. 35-54.
- [28] Ibid.. s. 159.
- [29] Ibid., s. 142-143.
- [30] E. Shera, H. Wohlfahrt, M. Hoehn, Y. Tanaka, Phys. Lett., 1982, 112B, 212.
- [31] J. Bigeleisen, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1996, 93, 9393.
- [32] A. Palko, J. Drury, G. Begun, J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 64, 1828.
- [33] Z. Chang, M. Nomura, K. Motomiya, Y. Fuji, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 1996, 92, 4485.
- [34] W. King, Isotope Shifts in Atomie Spectra, Plenum Press, New York, London, 1984, s. 164.
- [35] W. Dembiński, M. Poniński, R. Fidler, INCT, Annual Report, 1998, Warszawa 1999, s. 70.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS1-0005-0032