PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Radiation-heterogenic processes of hydrogen accumulation in water-cooled nuclear reactors

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The research into the influence of radiation on the process of hydrogen accumulation and zirconium oxidation as a result of heterogeneous processes taking place in contact of zirconium and Zr + 1 per cent Nb alloy with water vapour was conducted. Due to such contact the contribution of radiation processes into radiolysis and thermo-radiolysis of water decomposition processes was revealed. It was determined that radiation-heterogenic processes in contact of zirconium materials with water invoked earlier accumulation of hydrogen originating from both the protective oxidation film on surface formation and destructive oxidation of metallic materials.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
333--342
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 46 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan, National Academy of Sciences, 9 B.Vakhabzade Str., Baku, AZ1143, Azerbaijan, Tel.: +994 12 439 3391, Fax: +994 12 439 8318, nukl@box.az
Bibliografia
  • 1. Alekseyev BA, Viegin EI, Ermakov VA et al. (1972) Water mode and metals corrosion of water-cooled energy reactors. In: Proc of the 2nd Symp Water Mode of Water-Cooled Reactors, Radiation Control of Coolant, SEV, Shtralzund, 8–9 May 1972, pp 9–53
  • 2. Alexan Z (1970) Radiolysis and corrosion processes in reactors. STU Ser Fiz 22;9:1005
  • 3. Asher RC, Davies D, Kirstein TBA (1970) The effect of radiation on the corrosion of some Zr alloys. Corros Sci 70;10:695–707
  • 4. Asher RC, Davies D, Kirstein TBA (1973/1974) The corrosion of some zirconium alloys under radiation in moist carbon dioxide air mixtures. J Nucl Mater 49;2:189–196
  • 5. Asher RC, Kirstein TBA (1974) Mechanism of the in reactor corrosion of zircalloy. J Nucl Mater 49;1:105–107
  • 6. Ashkroft N, Mermin N (1979) Physics of solid matters. Mir, Moscow, p 339
  • 7. Baily JE (1963) On the oxidation of thin films of zirconium. J Nucl Mater 8;2:259–262
  • 8. Barry WE (1970) Corrosion of zirconium alloys. Reactor Mater 13;3:137–138
  • 9. Berns WO, Moore PB (1976) Water radiolysis and its effects upon in reactor zircaloy corrosion. Radiat Eff 30:233–242
  • 10. Bradhurst DH, Heuer PM (1970) The influence of oxide stress on the breakaway oxidation of zircalay-2. J Nucl Mater 37:35–47
  • 11. Bradhurst DH, Shirvington PJ, Heuer PM (1973) The effects of radiation and oxygen on the aqueous oxidation of zirconium and its alloys at 290°C. J Nucl Mater 46;1:53–76
  • 12. Buras WO, Moore PB (1976) Water radiolysis and its effects upon in-reactor zircaloy corrosion. Radiat Eff 30:233–242
  • 13. Byalobjevskiy VA (1967) Radiation corrosion. Science, Moscow, p 216
  • 14. Cafarov YD, Garibov AA, Aliyev KA, Iskenderov SM, Krasnoshtanov VF (1987) Calculation of dose rate of gamma-irradiation in oxide dielectrics. At Energ 63;4:269–270
  • 15. Camp AL, Cummings JC, Sherman MP et al. (1983) Light water reactor hydrogen manual. NUREG/GR-2726, SAND 82-1137, R3
  • 16. Cassette Ph (1982) Etude de La production du comportement de Hydrogen dans un reacteur nucleaiv a can pressurisce on situation accidentell. Rapport CEA-R-S175, CEN-Saclay
  • 17. Christensen HC (1981) Effects of water radiolysis on corrosion in nuclear reactors. Radiat Phys Chem 18;1/2:147–158
  • 18. Douglas DL, Van Landuyt (1965) The oxidation of zirconium on electron microscopy study of zirconium formed in the thin film region. J Acta Met 13;10:1069–1079
  • 19. England C (1984) Thermodynamics of water decomposition catalyzed by zeolites. Int J Hydrogen Energy 9;4:315–317
  • 20. Garibov AA, Gezalov KhB, Kasumov RD, Tairov NR, Musayv NI (1989) Radiation defects at γ-irradiation of zirconium dioxide. J High Energy Chem 33;5:472–473
  • 21. Garibov AA, Khodulev LB, Agayev TN, Velibekova GZ, Cafarov YD (1991) Radiation effects in heterogenic processes in contact of zirconium materials with water. J Questions of Science and Technology of Atom, Series of Nuclear Techniques and Technology 1:13–15
  • 22. Gerasimov VV (1980) Corrosion of reactors materials. Atomizdat, Moscow
  • 23. Giller YL (1966) Table of interplanar spacing. Vol. 2. Nedra, Moscow
  • 24. Golovachev MG, Klyushin VV, Perekhojev VI (1976) Influence of irradiation on Zr-2.5%Nb alloys oxidation kinetics. Atom Energy 41;6:422
  • 25. Griffiths M (1988) A review of microstructure evolution zirconium alloys during irradiation. J Nucl Mater 159:190–218
  • 26. Jshigure K, Eujita N, Tamura T et al. (1980) Effects of gamma-radiation on the release of corrosion products from carbon steel and stainless steel in high temperature water. Nucl Technol 50:169–177
  • 27. Kabakchi SA, Budayev MA, Kovalevich OM (1988) Formation of hydrogen in thermoradiation processes at the hypothetical incidents with coolant losses on AES with reactors WCER. High Energy Chem 22;4:295–300
  • 28. Kalashnikov NA, Kalinnikov AA, Krasnoshtanov VF, Rusanov VD, Stolyarova GS (1985) Experimental research of radiolysis of water and water vapour by debris and reactor radiolysis plants. Atom Energy and Techniques Questions. Seria: Atom-Hydrogen Energy and Technology 1;20:61–62
  • 29. Kitada M, Koda S (1969) Direct observation of oxidation of zirconium thin films and zirconia thin films produced. J Jpn Inst Met 33;8:911–916
  • 30. Kobylyansky GP, Shamardin VK (1999) Effect of preliminary irradiation and subsequent annealing on the irradiation growth of zirconium materials. Phys Met Metall 88;5:504–507
  • 31. Kovalev VP (1987) Secondary electrons. Energyedit, Moscow, p 82
  • 32. Kulskiy AA, Straxov EV, Voloshinova AM, Bliznyukova VA (1983) Water in atom energy. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, p 43
  • 33. Leistikow S, Schanz G (1985) The oxidation behaviour of zircaloy-4 in steam between 600 and 1600°C. Workstoffe und Korrosion 36;3:105–116
  • 34. Mixeyev VI (1957) Roentgenometric determinants of minerals. Gosgestech, Moscow
  • 35. Muller RH (1973) Advances in electrochemistry and electrochemical engineering. Vol. 9. John Wiley, New York, p 547
  • 36. Nechayev AF, Petri KNG, Sedov VM, Sergeyeeva TB (1988) Radiation corrosion of construction materials of nuclear energy plants. CNIIatominform, Moscow, p 58
  • 37. Pikayev AK (1975) Dosimetry in radiation chemistry. Science, Moscow, p 120
  • 38. Pinchu KVM (1986) Dissociation of H2 and H2O molecules on the aluminium and copper surface. J Phys Chem 10;7:1786–1788 342 A. Garibov
  • 39. Pinchu KVM, Kruglya KYuA, Dolgushin MD (1976) Spatial and electron structure of complex ions: Li+, Na+, Be2+and Mg2+ with HF, H2O and NH3 molecules. J Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry 12;2:155–162
  • 40. Roy C, David G (1970) X-ray diffraction analysis of zirconia films on zirconium and zircaloy-2. J Nucl Mater 37;1:71–81
  • 41. Sedov VM, Nechayev AF, Petri KNT, Sergeyeva TB (1986) Radiation chemistry of the nuclear energy plants coolants. LTI-Lensovet, Leningrad, p 62
  • 42. Sedov VM, Nechayev AF, Petri KNT, Sergeyeva TB (1987) Radiation chemistry of nuclear energy plants coolants. Inter Processes. LTI-Lensovet, Leningrad, p 58
  • 43. Strokalovskiy VH, Polejayev YuI, Palguyev SF (1987) Oxides with impurity disorder. Content, structure, phase changing. Science, Moscow, p 14
  • 44. Voikldei KFW (1967) Epitaxial oxidation of zirconium of various temperatures. J Less-Common Met 12;1:19–28
  • 45. Voytekova EA, Ivanov OS (1973) About oxide film, formed on the zirconium at 400–5000°C in oxide medium. In: Alloys structure and properties for atom energy. Science, Moscow, pp 169–178
  • 46. Zelnskiy VF, Petelzudov IA, Pekova LP, Roda KAG (1989) Influence of ion implantation on corrosion of zirconium and zirconium based alloys. Atom Energy and Techniques Questions. Seria: Radiation Damages Physics and Radiation Material Science 48;1:47–52
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ8-0007-0023
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.