PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Studies on fast electron transport in the context of fast ignition

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
9th Kudowa Summer School „Towards Fusion Energy”
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper deals with the problem of fast electron propagation in plasmas, in the context of the fast ignition (FI) approach to inertial confinement fusion (ICF). In FI, a short-pulse high-intensity laser beam should generate a beam of relativistic electrons, which propagate into the compressed pellet, depositing energy and igniting the fuel. The study of electron propagation in dense matter is hence essential to the success of this scheme. The propagation of relativistic electrons in dense matter is determined by collisions of fast electrons with ions and electrons in the material, which can be described in terms of stopping power, but it also depends on self-generated magnetic and electric fields, which play a major, or even dominant role. In this paper we will show the importance of such collective effects by discussing several experimental examples.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
99--106
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Dipartimento di Fisica “G. Occhialini”, Universita di Milano Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 3, I-20126 Milano, Italy, Tel.: +39 02 6448 2313, Fax: +39 02 6448 2585, batani@mib.infn.it
Bibliografia
  • 1. Azechi H, Jitsuno T, Kanabe T et al. (1991) High-density compression experiments at ILE, Osaka. Laser Part Beams 9:193–207
  • 2. Batani D, Baton SD, Manclossi M et al. (2005) Ultra--intense laser-produced fast electron propagation in gas jest. Phys Rev Lett 94:055004/1–055004/4
  • 3. Batani D, Baton SD, Manclossi M et al. (2009) Laser-driven fast electron dynamics in gaseous media under the influence of large electric fields. Phys Plasmas 16:033104/1–033104/5
  • 4.Batani D, Freeman R, Baton S (2007) Review of experimental results on electron transport in laser-plasma interactions. In: Yamanouchi K (ed) Progress in ultrafast intense laser science. Springer, Berlin
  • 5.Beg F, Bell AR, Dangor AE et al. (1997) A study of picosecond laser-solid interactions up to 1019 W cm–2. Phys Plasmas 4:447–457
  • 6. Bell A, Davies JR, Guerin S et al. (1997) Fast-electron transport in high-intensity short-pulse laser – solid experiments. Plasma Phys Control Fusion 39:653–659
  • 7. Freeman RR, Batani D, Baton SD et al. (2006) The generation and transport of large currents in dense materials: the physics of electron transport relative to fast ignitron.Fusion Sci Technol 49:297–315
  • 8.Kaluza M, Schreiber J, Santal MIK et al. (2004) Influence of the laser prepulse on proton acceleration in thin-foil experiments. Phys Rev Lett 93:045003/1–045003/4
  • 9.Key M, Cable MD, Cowan TE et al. (1998) Hot electron production and heating by hot electrons in fast ignitor research. Phys Plasmas 5:1966–1973
  • 10. Koch JA, Key MH, Freeman RR et al. (2001) Experimental measurements of deep directional columnar heating by laser-generated relativistic electrons at near-solid density. Phys Rev E 65:016410/1–016410/8
  • 11. Lindau F, Lundh O, Person A et al. (2005) Laser-accelerated protons with energy dependent beam direction. Phys Rev Lett 95:175002/1–175002/4
  • 12. Lindl J (1995) Development of the indirect-drive approach to inertial confinement fusion and the target physics basis for ignition and gain. Phys Plasmas 2:3933–4024
  • 13. Malka V, Faure J, Fritzler S et al. (2006) Production of energetic proton beams with lasers. Rev Sci Instrum 67:03B302/1–03B302/3
  • 14. Pisani F, Antonicci A, Bernardinello A et al. (2000) Experimental evidence of electric inhibition in the propagation of fast electrons in solid master. Phys Rev E 62:R5927–R5930
  • 15. Skupsky S, Craxton RS (1999) Irradiation uniformity for high-compression laser-fusion experiments. Phys Plasmas 6:2157–2163
  • 16. Snavely RA, Key MH, Hatchett SP et al. (2000) Intense high-energy proton beams from Petawatt. Phys Rev Lett 85:2945–2948
  • 17.Tabak M, Clark DS, Hatchett SP et al. (2005) Review of progress in fast ignition. Phys Plasmas 12:057305/1–057305/8
  • 18.Wharton K, Hatchett SP, Wilks SC et al. (1998) Experimental measurements of hot electrons generated by ultraintense (> 1019 W/cm2) laser-plasma interactions on solid-density targets. Phys Rev Lett 81:822–825
  • 19. Wilks SC, Kruer WL, Tabak M et al. (1992) Absorption of ultra-intense laser pulses. Phys Rev Lett 69:1383–1386
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ8-0006-0019
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.