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Results of the research on the adaptive control of the injection timing in the diesel engine

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EN
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EN
The basic aim in controlling the diesel engine is to obtain a maximal effective torque for a given fuel dose with keeping at minimum toxic exhaust compounds. This postulate can be realized by matching the appropriate fuel injection timing. In this paper the research results of the control system are presented, which allow for the constant matching of the injection advance in the CI engine to the varying characteristics of the controlled object, that is the engine. Quality factor of the working process which is defined as an effective engine torque, is estimated on the base of the instantaneous crankshaft torsion measurement. This concept, unlike the currently used systems, suggest the use of efficient torque (Me) measurement to generate control quantities, which control the work process of an engine. Realization of such measurements leads to the treatment of the control system as an extreme control unit (maximizing quantitative parameters) as well as an adaptive control system (possibility of unit's reaction on high changes of the parameters influencing the work process of an engine). Combining the idea of the crankshaft torsion measurement with the idea of extreme control, a system can be designed, which makes use of torsion measurement for the adaptive control of the injection timing. The object of the research was a Diesel engine ISUZU Y17DT with electronically controlled injection pump and engine diagnostic system. Realization of the research aim required design and construction of the measurement system of the crankshaft torsion.
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autor
  • College of Enterprise and Administration in Lublin Ul. Bursaki 12, 20-150 Lublin, Poland tel.: +48 81 7408410, fax: +48 81 7408413, jpoleszak@wp.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Mauer, G. F., Watts, R. J., On-Line Cylinder Diagnostics on Combustion Engines by Non contact Torque and Speed Measurements, SAE paper no. 890485, in SAE SP-771, 1989.
  • [2] Pitak, A., Diagnozowanie silników o ZS na podstawie przebiegu procesu przejciowego, rozprawa habilitacyjna, Pozna, 1999.
  • [3] Poleszak, J., Adaptacyjne sterowanie katem wyprzedzenia wtrysku w silniku o zapłonie samoczynnym, rozprawa doktorska, Politechnika Lubelska, Lublin 2007.
  • [4] Poleszak, J., Preliminary research of the adaptive control of the injection timing in the diesel engine, Journal of Kones Powertrain and Transport, Vol. 13, No. 3, Naczow – Warszawa, 2006.
  • [5] Poleszak, J., The adaptive control of the injection timing in the diesel engine, KOKA 2006, 19th-20th September Praga 2006.
  • [6] Rizzoni, G., Estimate of Indicated Torque from Crankshaft Speed Fluctuations: Model for the Dynamics of IC Engine, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology Vol. VT-38 No. 3, pp. 168-179, 1989.
  • [7] Scotson, P., Wellstead, P., Self-tuning optimisation of spark ignition automobile engines, Proc. ACC, Pittsburgh, USA 1989.
  • [8] Scotson, P., Adaptive control system for an internal combustion engine, Patent USA, Nr 4969439, 1990.
  • [9] Wendeker, M., Poleszak, J., Boroch, L., Komputerowy system badawczy samochodowych silników samochodowych, Journal of KONES Internal Combustion Engines No. 12, ISSN 1231-4005, 2002.
  • [10] Wendeker, M., Badania algorytmów sterujących samochodowym silnikiem benzynowym, PWN, Warszawa 2000.
  • [11] Wendeker, M., Chwilowa prędkość kątowa i kąt skręcenia wału korbowego jako sygnałydiagnostyczne, Materiały na III Krajowa Konferencję Diagnostyka techniczna urządzeń i systemów, Szczyrk, 1995.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ8-0002-0046
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