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Composite-polymer materials for energy-absorbing structures

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EN
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EN
On the basis of the results obtained from our own experimental investigations of energy- absorbing elements, the influence of the given factors on absorbed energy (WEA) was determined. The objects of the research were the samples made of epoxy composites reinforced with glass fibres formed in roving, roving stripes and glass mat as well as with carbon fibres formed in roving and carbon roving stripes. To investigate the capability of hitting energy absorption of the samples in the shape of tubes, the truncate cones and in the shape of a thin cuboid were taken under consideration. The sample in the shape of tubes, wavy coats and thin cuboids with angle 45° (on one edge), play the role of the initiator of progressive destruction process. The composites matrix was taken into account during investigations: epoxy, the vinyl-esters, polyetheretherketones, reinforced with carbon and glass fibres with different structures of the samples. The influence of the sample geometry and the orientation of the layers in carbon / epoxide and the ar amid / the epoxide composites on the WEA absorption value were presented in the papers. The comparison of the structures made f rom single elements with relevant structures of four elements shows that absorbed energy is accumulating. In this case the relative absorbed energy remains at the similar level.
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  • Military University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland tel: +48 22 6839683, fax: +48 22 6839355, wbarnat@wat.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Fairfull, A. H., Hull, D., Effects of specimen dimensions he the specific energy absorption of fibre composite tubes, ICCM 6, 3.36-3.45, London, 1987.
  • [2] Thornton, P. H., Energy absorption in composite structures, Journal of Composite Materials, 248-262, 1979.
  • [3] Thornton, P. H., Edwards, P. J., Energy absorption in composite tubes, Journal of Composite Materials, 521-545, 1982.
  • [4] Thornton, P. H., Harwood, J. J., Beardmore, P., Fiber, Reinforced plastic composites for energy absorption purposes, Composite Science and Technology, 275-298, 1985.
  • [5] Farley, G. L., Energy absorption of composite materials, Journal of Composite Materials, 267-279, 1983.
  • [6] Farley, G. L., Jones, R. M., Prediction of the energy absorption capability of composite tubes, Journal of Composite Materials, 388-404, 1992.
  • [7] Hull, D., And unified approach this progressive crushing of fibre - reinforced composite tubes, Composites Science and Technology, 40:37 7-421, 1991.
  • [8] Wiggenraad, J. F. Zhang, M., X. and Davies, G. A. O., Impact damage prediction and failure analysis of heavily loaded, pale - stiffened composite wing panels, "Composite Structures March 1998.
  • [10] Ochelski, S., Gotowicki P., Comparison of energy absorption capability of vinyl-esters and epoxy composites, Biul. WAT, Vol. LVII 2 (650), str. 7-15, 2008
  • [11] Ochelski, S., Gotowicki, P., Bogusz, P., Experimental suport for numerical simulations of energy absorbing structures, J. of KONES powertrain and transportation, pp. 183-217, 2008.
  • [12] Ochelski, S., Gotowicki, P., Experimental assessment of energy absorption capability of carbon - epoxy and glass - epoxy composites, Composite Structures, 1 2008.
  • [13] Ochelski, S., Gotowicki, P., Influence of absorbing element shape on energy absorption capability, Biul. WAT (in printing).
  • [14] Barnat, W. Bogusz,P., Ochelski, S., Influence of tubes filling on hitting energy abssorption , Biul. WAT ( in printing)
  • [15] Ochelski S., Bogusz P., Energy absorption capability of different structures with the basic energy absorbing elements, Biul. WAT, 2008.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ7-0018-0022
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