Possibilities of supplying internal combustion engines by wood gas

• Autorzy: Piętak A. , Duda K. , Chraplewska N.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents possibilities of implementation gas, came by wood biomass gasification, to run on internal combustion engines powered normally by Diesel fuel. Carbonization, gasification and burning effects were introduced. Main processes occurring during biomass gasification were shown. Basic chemical reactions characteristic to each stage were named. The differences in composition of received gas according to sort of biomass, gasification medium and type of generator were mentioned. In article were depicted way of modus operandi and structures of typical generators along with its advantages and disadvantages. gas properties obtained by this method and its main parameters were presented. The advantages and disadvantages posed by the use of wood gas in internal combustion engines were described. Parameters of the gas that should be amended to allow the engine to be powered were listed. Also were shown ways of changing these parameters. Necessary engine modifications to be able to supply it with wood gas were presented. The article finishes with conclusions and risks resulting from the use of this technology and also possible impact on the environment.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

producer gas; wood gas; combustion; biomass gasification; environmental protection

• Wydawca: Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation ; European Science Society of Powertrain and Transport KONES Poland ; Wydawnictwo Instytutu Technicznego Wojsk Lotniczych
• Czasopismo: Journal of KONES
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: Vol. 17, No. 3
• Strony: 369--376
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Piętak A.

autor

Duda K.

autor

Chraplewska N.

• University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Faculty ofTechnical Sciences, Mechatronic Faculty Słoneczna Street 46A, 10-710 Olsztyn, Poland tel: [phone],fax: [phone],

Bibliografia

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• [4] Wandrasz, J. W., Wandrasz, A. J., Paliwa formowane. Biopaliwa i paliwa z odpadów w procesach termicznych, Warszawa, 2006.
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• [7] Chmielniak, T., Żuromski, Z., Zgazowanie biomasy w układach małej mocy na przykładzie gazogeneratora firmy Zamer.
• [8] Bonder, L., Mirosz, M., Przegląd technologii zgazowania biopaliw stałych, INSTAL, Vol. 11, 2007.
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• [10] Wielu Autorów, BTG Biomass Gasification, www.btgworld.com, Kwiecień 2008.
• [11] Wielu Autorów, Guideline for Safe and Eco-friendly Biomass Gasification, The project is cofunded by the European Commission, www.gasification-guide.eu, Listopad 2009.
• [12] www.drewnozamiastbenzyny.pl/gaz-drzewny-holzgas-faq, z dnia 20-06-2010.
• [13] Piętak, A., Wierzbicki, S., Imiołek, M., Mikulski, M., Dual-fuel feeding diesel engine behind assistance CNG with liquid dose piloting fuel renewable, Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport, Vol. 16, No. 3, 2009.
• [14] www.drewnozamiastbenzyny.pl/gaz-drzewny-do-silnika, z dnia 20-06-2010.