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Radionuclides 137Cs and 40K in the soils of the Tatra National Park (TPN, Poland)

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The paper presents the results of radioactivity determination of artificial 137Cs and natural 40K in soil samples taken from the Tatra Mountains in Poland (Tatra National Park – TPN). Soil samples were collected as the cores of 10 cm in diameter and 10 cm in depth. These cores were divided into 3 slices. It has been found that the content of 137Cs was the highest at the sites of the altitude over 1300 m a.s.l. The values of 137Cs concentration in the soils examined varied – from 55.8 Bqźkg–1 (dry mass) (417.8 Bqźm–2) for the Tomanowa Pass (1685 m a.s.l.) to 5111 Bqźkg–1 (dry mass) (8400 Bqźm–2) for the Krzyzne Pass (2112 m a.s.l.). In most cases, the values were lower than the average radiocaesium concentration established for Poland.
Czasopismo
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377--386
Opis fizyczny
BIbliogr. 20 poz., rys.
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  • The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics of Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego Str., 30-341 Kraków, Poland and Faculty of Fuels and Energy, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 A. Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Kraków, P, Barbara.Kubica@ifj.edu.pl
Bibliografia
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  • 3. Currie L (1968) Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination: application to radiochemistry. Anal Chem 40:585–593
  • 4. Drewnik M (2002) Transformation of the natural environment of the Tatra Mountains. TPN-PTPNoZ. Kraków-Zakopane, pp 101–106
  • 5. Górski M, Udziak S (1991) 137Cs in selected plants and soils of the Tatra National Park. Annales UMCS Sect C 46:1–6
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  • 9. Krasnov WP (1998) Radioekologija lisiv Polissja Ukrainy. Zhytomyr, “Wolyn” 112
  • 10. Kubica B, Mietelski JW, Tomankiewicz E, Jasińska M, Gaca P, Kozak K (2001) Pilot testing of radionuclides in soil samples taken from Tatra National Park. Report IFJ no. 1873/C. IFJ, Kraków
  • 11. Kubica B, Skiba S, Mietelski JW et al. (2004) Transect survey of artificial 137Cs and natural 40K in moss and bilberry leaf samples from two main valleys from Tatra National Park. Pol J Environ Stud 13;2:153–159
  • 12. Liljnzin JO, Skalberg M, Persson G, Ingemansson T, Aronsson PO (1988) Analysis of the fallout in Sweden from Chernobyl. Radiochim Acta 43:1–25
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  • 14.Polish Society of Radiation Research (1996) Proc of the XVI Autumn School of the Polish Society of Radiation Research. Chernobyl – 10 years later. Health effects, environmental pollution and food, 14–18 October 1996, Zakopane, Poland. (Collective work)
  • 15. Skiba S (2002) The soil map of the Tatra National Park. Transformation of the natural environment of the Tatras. Collective work. Borowiec W (ed.) TPN-PTPNoZ, Kraków-Zakopane, pp 21–26
  • 16. Skiba S, Drozd J (1997) Characteristics of the organic matter of ectohumus horizons in the soils of different mountain regions in Poland. The role of humic substances in the ecosystems and in environmental protection. (IHSS – International Humic Substances Society), pp 497–505
  • 17. Skiba S, Kubica B, Skiba M (2005) The content of gamma radionuclides 137Cs and 40K in the soils of north-western part of Chornohora, eastern Carpathians. Ukraine Bieszczady Mts Ann 13:325–332
  • 18. Skiba S, Kubica B, Skiba M, Stobiński M (2006) Content of the gamma radionuclides of 137Cs and 40K in the soils samples of the Tatra Mts (Poland) and Czarnohora Mts (Ukraina). Pol J Soil Sci 138;2:119–126
  • 19. Strzelecki R, Wolkowicz S, Szewczyk J, Lewandowski P (1993) Radioecological maps of Poland. Part I. Geological Institute, Warsaw
  • 20. UNSCEAR (1977) Ionizing radiation sources and biological effects. Report to the General Assembly with Annexes. UN Pub., New York
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ7-0014-0059
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