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Investigation on polycarbonate nanomembrane production based on alpha particles irradiation

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Track-etched membranes were prepared in the Dosimetry Laboratory of Agricultural, Medical and Industrial Research School by exposing polycarbonate (PC) films with a thickness of about 20 μm to alpha particles emitted from 241Am followed by chemical etching in sodium hydroxide (NaOH) at different temperatures and solution concentrations. The PC films were prepared using the method of chemical solving, forming and drying in a vacuum oven. The etching rate of PC was related to the concentration of etching solution, etching temperature and time. Therefore, a series of track-etched membranes were produced using different etching parameters. The relation between the etching rate and the etching parameters were established from experimental data and can be used to control the average pore sizes of the PC track-etched membrane. The pore sizes and their structures were studied by an optical microscope (OM) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the obtained results indicated that the pores across the PC films are cylindrically shaped.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
157--161
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Agricultural, Medical and Industrial Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, P. O. Box 31485-498, Karaj, Iran, Tel.: +98 2614424073, Fax: +98 2614464058, fziaie@nrcam.org
Bibliografia
  • 1. De'jardin P, Vasina EN, Berezkin VV, Sobolev VD, Volkov VI (2005) Streaming potential in cylindrical pores of poly(ethylene terephthalate) track-etched membranes: variation of apparent zeta potential with pore radius. Langmuir 21;10:4680–4685
  • 2. Durrani SA, Bull RK (1985) Solid state nuclear track detection. Pergamon Press, Oxford
  • 3. Ferain E, Legras R (2001) Pore shape control in nanoporous particle track etched membrane. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res B 174;1/2:116–122
  • 4. Fischer BE, Spohr R (1983) Production and use of nuclear tracks: imprinting structure on solids. Rev Modern Phys 55;4:907–948
  • 5. Ho JPY, Yip CWY, Koo VSY, Nikezic D, Yu KN (2002) Measurement of bulk etch rate of LR115 detector with atomic force microscopy. Radiat Meas 35:571–573
  • 6. Nikezic D, Yu KM (2004) Formation and growth of tracks in unclear track materials. Mater Sci Eng R 46:51–123
  • 7. Rzepka S, Neidhart B (2000) Transport processes through track-etch membrane filters in a reagent delivery cell. Fresenius J Anal Chem 366;4:336–340
  • 8. Suzuki Y, Yamaki T, Koshikawa H et al. (2007) Preparation of ion-track membranes of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide): control of pore shape by irradiation with different ion beams. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res B 260:693–695
  • 9. Varobiev ED, Ovchinnikov VV, Shestakov VD (1989) Some peculiarities of use of the polymeric nuclear track membranes in clean rooms. JINR Report 18:89–529
  • 10. Vater P (1988) Production and applications of nuclear track microfilters. Radiat Meas 15:1/4:743–749
  • 11. Yamazaki IM, Paterson R, Geraldo LP (1996) A new generation of track etched membranes for microfiltration and ultrafiltration. J Membr Sci Part I 118;2:239–245
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ7-0008-0016
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