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Influence of composition of gasoline - ethanol blends on parameters of internal combustion engines

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally and compare the engine performance and pollutant emission of a SI engine using ethanol-gasoline blended fuel and pure gasoline. The results showed that, when ethanol is added, the heating value of the blended fuel decreases, while the octane number of the blended fuel increases. The results of the engine test indicated that when ethanol-gasoline blended fuel is used, the engine power and specific fuel consumption of the engine slightly increase; CO emission decreases dramatically as a result of the leaning effect caused by the ethanol addition; HC emission decreases in some engine working conditions; and C02 emission increases because of the improved combustion.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
  • Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavidaus Str. 28, LT-2006 Yilnius, Lithuania tel (+370 5) 274 47 90Jax (+370 5) 212 55 51
autor
  • Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavidaus Str. 28, LT-2006 Vilnius, Lithuania tel. (+370 5) 274 47 92, fax (+370 5) 212 55 51
autor
  • Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavidaus Str. 28, LT-2006 Vilnius, Lithuania tel. (+370 5) 274 47 92, fax (+370 5) 212 55 51
Bibliografia
  • [1] Furey, R.L., Perry, K.L., 1991. Composition and reactivity of fuel vapor emissions from gasoline-oxygenate blends. SAE Paper 912429.
  • [2] Coelho, E.P.D., Moles, C.W., Marco Santos, A.C., Barwick, M., Chiarelli, P.M., 1996. Fuel injection components developed for Brazilian fuels. SAE Paper 962350.
  • [3] Naegeli, D.W., Lacey, P.I., Alger, M.J., Endicott, D.L., 1997. Surface corrosion in ethanol fuel pumps. SAE Paper 971648.
  • [4] Gorse Jr., R.A., 1992. The effects of methanol/gasoline blends on automobile emissions. SAE Paper 920327.
  • [5] Salih, F.M., Andrews, G.E., 1992. The influence of gasoline/ethanol blends on emissions and fuel economy. SAE Paper 922378, SAE Fuel and Lubricants Meeting.
  • [6] Bureika G. Research on the feasibility to use the ethanol as transport machine fuel/ doctoral dissertation. Vilnius. 1997. 
  • [7] Palmer, F.H., 1986. Vehicle performance of gasoline containing oxygenates. International conference on petroleum based and automotive applications. Institution of Mechanical Engineers Conference Publications, MEP, London, UK, pp. 33-^6.
  • [8] Abdel-Rahman, A.A., Osman, M.M., 1997. Experimental investigation on varying the compression ratio of SI engine working under different ethanol-gasoline fuel blends. International Journal of Energy Research 21, 31^0.
  • [9] Bata, R.M., Elord, A.C., Rice. R.W., 1989. Emissions from IC engines fueled with alcohol-gasoline blends: a literature review. Transactions of the ASME 111, 424-431.
  • [10] Alexandrian, M., Schwalm, M., 1992. Comparison of ethanol and gasoline as automotive fuels. ASME papers 92-WA/ DE-15.
  • [11] Rice, R.W., Sanyal, A.K., Elrod, A.C., Bata, R.M., 1991. Exhaust gas emissions of butanol, ethanol and methanol-gasoline blends. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbine and Power 113, 337-381.
  • [7] Palmer, F.H., 1986. Vehicle performance of gasoline containing oxygenates. International conference on petroleum based and automotive applications. Institution of Mechanical Engineers Conference Publications, MEP, London, UK, pp. 33-46.
  • [8] Abdel-Rahman, A.A., Osman, M.M., 1997. Experimental investigation on varying the compression ratio of SI engine working under different ethanol-gasoline fuel blends. International Journal of Energy Research 21, 31^0.
  • [9] Bata, R.M., Elord, A.C., Rice, R.W., 1989. Emissions from IC engines fueled with alcohol-gasoline blends: a literature review. Transactions of the ASME 111, 424-431.
  • [10] Alexandrian, M„ Schwalm, M., 1992. Comparison of ethanol and gasoline as automotive fuels. ASME papers 92-WA/ DE-15.
  • [11] Rice, R.W., Sanyal, A.K., Elrod, A.C., Bata, R.M., 1991. Exhaust gas emissions of butanol, ethanol and methanol-gasoline blends. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbine and Power 113, 337-381.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0026-0027
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