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Light yield non-proportionality and intrinsic energy resolution of doped CsI scintillators

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The light yield non-proportionality and energy resolution of doped CsI scintillators have been studied for gamma-ray energies ranging from 16.6-1274.5 keV. The light yield non-proportionality of about 20% and the energy resolution of 7.6 š 0.4% for 662 keV gamma-rays have been achieved for empty set 25 mm × 25 mm CsI(Na) crystal, coupled to an XP 5200 photomultiplier tube. The intrinsic resolution of the crystals vs. energy of gamma-rays has been determined after correcting the measured resolution for photomultiplier tube statistics. The different shapes of intrinsic resolution curves observed with various samples of doped CsI are discussed.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
51--56
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Department of Physics, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140, Thailand, Tel.: +662 4708944, Fax: +662 4278050, weerapong.che@kmutt.ac.th
Bibliografia
  • 1.Aitken DW, Beron BL, Yenicay G, Zulliger HR (1967) The fluorescent response of NaI(Tl), CsI(Tl), CsI(Na) and CaF2(Eu) to X-rays and low energy gamma rays. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 14:468–477
  • 2. Balcerzyk M, Moszynski M, Kapusta M, Wolski D, Pawelke J, Melcher CL (2000) YSO, LSO, GSO, and LGSO. A study of energy resolution and non-proportionality. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 47:1319–1323
  • 3. Bertolaccini M, Cova S, Bussolatti C (1968) A technique for absolute measurement of the effective photoelectron per keV yield in scintillation counters. In: Proc of the Nuclear Electronics Symp 1968, Versailles, France.Documentation Francaise, Paris
  • 4. Brecher C, Lempicki A, Miller SR et al. (2006) Suppression of afterglow in CsI(Tl) by codoping with Eu2+– I: Experimental. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 558:450–457
  • 5. Dorenbos P, de Haas JTM, van Eijk CWE (1995) Nonproportionality in the scintillation response and energy resolution obtainable with scintillation crystals. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 42:2190–2202
  • 6. Guzik Z, Borsuk S, Traczyk K, Plominski M (2006)TUKAN – an 8 K pulse height analyzer and multi-channel scaler with a PCI or a USB interface. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 53:231–235
  • 7. Iredale P (1961) The effect of the non-proportional response of NaI(Tl) crystals to electrons upon the resolution for γ-rays. Nucl Instrum Meth 11:340–346
  • 8. Lecoq P, Annenkov A, Gektin A, Korzhik M, Pedrini C (2006) Inorganic scintillators for detector systems: physical principles and crystal engineering. Springer, Berlin-New York
  • 9. Mengesha W, Taulbee TD, Rooney BD, Valentine JD (1998) Light yield non-proportionality of CsI(Tl), CsI(Na),BaF2 and YAP. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 45:456–461
  • 10. Moszynski M (2003) Inorganic scintillation detectors in gamma-ray spectrometry. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 505:101–110
  • 11. Moszynski M, Balcerzyk M, Czarnacki W et al. (2004) Intrinsic energy resolution and light yield non-proportionality of BGO. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 51:1074–1079
  • 12. Moszynski M, Balcerzyk M, Czarnacki W et al. (2005) Energy resolution and light yield non-proportionality of pure CsI at liquid nitrogen temperature. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 537:357–362
  • 13. Moszynski M, Czarnacki W, Kapusta M, Szawlowski M, Klamra W, Schotanus P (2002) Energy resolution and light yield non-proportionality of pure NaI scintillator studied with large area avalanche photodiodes at liquid nitrogen temperature. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 486:13–17
  • 14. Moszynski M, Czarnacki W, Klamra W, Szawlowski M, Schotanus P, Kapusta M (2003) Intrinsic energy resolution of pure NaI studied with large area avalanche photodiodes at liquid nitrogen temperature. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 505:63–67
  • 15. Moszynski M, Kapusta M, Mayhugh M, Wolski D, Flyckt SO (1997) Absolute light output of scintillators. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 44:1052–1061
  • 16. Moszynski M, Zalipska J, Balcerzyk M, Kapusta M, Mengesha W, Valentine JD (2002) Intrinsic energy resolution of NaI(TI). Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 484:259–269
  • 17. Rooney BD, Valentine JD (1997) Scintillation light yield non-proportionality: calculating photon response using measured electron response. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 44:509–516
  • 18. Syntfeld-Kazuch A, Swiderski L, Czarnacki W et al. (2007) Non-proportionality and energy resolution of CsI(Tl). IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 54:1836–1841
  • 19. Sysoeva EP, Zelenskaya OV, Sysoeva EV (1996) The non-proportional response of single crystalline oxide scintillators. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 43:1282–1283
  • 20. Taulbee TD, Rooney BD, Mengesha W, Valentine JD 1997) The measured electron response non-proportionalities of CaF2, BGO, and LSO. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 44:489–493
  • 21. Valentine JD, Rooney BD, Li J (1998) The light yield non-proportionality component of scintillator energy resolution. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 45:512–517
  • 22.van Eijk CWE (2001) Inorganic-scintillator development. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A 460:1–14
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0023-0021
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