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Limits of internal combustion engines efficiency

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EN
List of old and new concepts of ICE thermodynamic improvements considering realistic limits of both mechanical and thermal stress and pollutant emissions, especially new concepts of combustion (HCCI-like), piston motion control, consequences of downsizing, possibilities of waste heat recovery and heat regeneration. Methods of simulation for conceptual optimization in hierarchy of procedures. Importance of transparency for conceptual approach. Computerized T-s diagram. References to methods of higher order of precision using 1-D, Q-D and 3-D models, modularized thermodynamics using GT Suite elements for unconventional engine cycles.Examples of results, considering limits of isochoric-like combustion, high levels of turbocharging, bottoming cycles for waste/heat recovery and heat regeneration assessment. Conclusions for further development.
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  • Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Josef Božek Research Center ČVUT Ú 12 241, Technická 4 CZ-166 07 Praha 6, Czechia phone: +420 224 352 504 fax: +420 224 352 500, jan.macek@fs.cvut.cz
Bibliografia
  • [1] Kong, S.C., Han Z., Reitz, R.D., The Development and Application of a Diesel Ignition and Combustion Model for Multidimensional Engine Simulation. SAE Technical Paper 950278, 1995.
  • [2] Macek,J.-Steiner,T., Advanced Multizone Multidimensional Models of Engine Thermoaerodynamics. In: 21st International Congress on Combustion Engines. Edt. M.Eberle. London: CIMAC. 1995. p. D10/1-18.
  • [3] Morel, T. et al., GT Power, User’s Manual – Version 6.1. Gamma Technologies, Westmont, IL, 2004.
  • [4] Macek, J. - Polášek, M. - Vítek, O. - Hvězda, J., Comparison of Governing Equations for Lagrangian/Eulerian Approaches to Engine Modelling. Journal of KONES Internal Combustion Engines. 2002, vol. 9, no. 1-2, p. 172-180. ISSN 1231-4005.
  • [5] Macek, J. - Takáts, M., Involvement Of Thermodynamic Cycle Analysis Into Concurrent Approach To Reciprocating Engine Design. Acta Polytechnica Vol. 41 No. 4-5/2001, pp. 37-44, ISSN 1210-2709.
  • [6] Macek, J., Rovnováha turbodmychadla. In: Zborník z XXVIII. medzinárodnej konferencie katedier SM. Bratislava: STU Strojnícka fakulta, KSML. 1998. p. 17-22. - ISBN 80-227-1102-0.
  • [7] Vítek, O. - Macek, J. - Polášek, M., Simulation of Pre-Chambers in an Engine Combustion Chamber Using Available Software. In: Modeling of SI Engines (SP-1745). Warrendale, PA, Society of Automotive Engineers, 2003, vol. 1, p. 150-162. ISBN 0-7680-1168-X.
  • [8] Houšť, V., Diploma Thesis. ČVUT v Praze, U 12 120, 2005.
  • [9] Polášek, M.: Methodology of HCCI Transient Regime Simulation. In: MECCA Journal of Middle European Construction and Design of Cars. 2003, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 16-22.ISSN 1214-0821. Polášek, M., HCCI Combustion - Way to Low Emission Diesel Engine. In: FUELS 2005 Conference proceedings (supplement). Esslingen. Technische Akademie Esslingen. 2005. ISBN 3-924813-59- 0.
  • [10] Fürst, M., Diploma Thesis. ČVUT v Praze, U 12 120, 2005.
  • [11] Macek, J. - Vávra, J. - Vítek, O., 1-D Model of Radial Turbocharger Calibrated by Experiments. SAE Paper 2002-01-0377.. In: Modeling of SI Engines and Multi-Dimensional Engine Modeling. Warrendale, PA : Society of Automotive Engineers, 2002, vol. 1, p. 173-194. ISBN 0-7680-0970-7.
  • [12] Mikšovský, P., Diploma Thesis. ČVUT v Praze, U 12 120, 2004.
  • [13] Navrátil, J. - Macek, J. - Polášek, M.: Simulation of a Small Turbocharged Gasoline Engine in Transient Operation. In Modelling of Spark Ignition Engines. Warrendale, PA 15096: SAE International, 2004, vol. 1, s. 10-20. ISBN 0-7680-1366-6.
  • [14] Polášek, M. - Macek, J., Homogenization of Combustion in Cylinder of CI Engine Using Porous Medium. In: Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignitron (HCCI) Combustion 2003 (SP-1742). Warrendale, PA : Society of Automotive Engineers, 2003, vol. 1, p. 187-201. ISBN 0-7680-1165-5.
  • [15] Pinkas, J., Diploma Thesis. ČVUT v Praze, U 12 101, 2005.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0022-0092
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