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Tytuł artykułu

On the influence of gas puff loads on plasma focus dynamics

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The plasma focus is a source of pulsed radiation, which is of interest in various fields of physics and technology. Applications include soft X-ray microscopy, soft X-ray and electron beam lithography. The plasma focus is also a highly efficient source of fast neutrons. If one applies gas puffing instead of static filling, decoupling of plasma conditions in the breakdown and compression phases can be achieved. Results of experiments with a fast valve and accompanying 2D modelling of the dynamic gas target are presented. Among other advantages of gas puffing, neutron yield could be increased up to a factor of three in appropriate experiments. The concept of gas puffing has been extensively investigated in many Z-pinch experiments including multiple gas puffs. It seems desirable to increase the efforts to understand and optimise the gas puffing option for small and large plasma focus devices.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
15--19
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
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  • 10. Matzen MK (1997) Z-pinches as intense X-ray sources for high energy density physics applications. Phys Plasmas 4:1519–1527
  • 11. Peterson DL, Bowers RL, Brownell JH et al. (1996) Two-dimensional modelling of magnetically driven Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities in cylindrical pinches. Phys Plasmas 3:368–381
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  • 13. Schmidt H (2000) Neutron yield optimization of plasma focus devices. J Tech Phys, Special issue 41;2:93–108
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  • 15. Schmidt H, Sadowski M, Jakubowski L, Skladnik-Sadowska E, Stanislawski J, Szydlowski A (1997) Influence of gas-puffed targets on dynamics and emission characteristics of neutrons and X-rays within the POSEIDON plasma focus. J Tech Phys 38:121–140
  • 16. Shishlov AV, Baksht RB, Fedunin AV et al. (2000) Long time implosion experiments with double gas puffs. Phys Plasmas 7:1252–1262
  • 17. Song Y, Coleman P, Failor BH et al. (2000) Valve and nozzle design for injecting a shell-on-shell gas puff load into a Z-pinch. Rev Sci Instrum 71:3080–3084
  • 18. Sze H, Coleman PL, Failor BH et al. (2000) Initial results for an argon Z-pinch using a double-shell gas puff. Phys Plasmas 7: 4223–4226
  • 19. Thornhill JW, Whitney KG, Deeney C, LePell PD(1994) Phenomenological modelling of turbulence in Z-pinch implosions. Phys Plasmas 1:321–330
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  • 21. Yangidaira T, Shimoda K, Ono Y, Hirano K (1999) Soft X-ray emission in the neon gas puff plasma focus. Phys Plasmas 6:4679–4684
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0006-0080
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