PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

The N2O correction in mass-spectrometric analysis of CO2

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
During cryogenic separation of CO2 from atmosphere and soil air for isotopic analyses, N2O present in the air condenses together with CO2. The N2O, having the same molecular masses (44, 45 and 46) as CO2, seriously affects the results of 13C and 18O isotope analyses of carbon dioxide, making it necessary to introduce appropriate corrections. A simple method of correcting the measured ä13C and ä18O values of the analysed CO2 was developed. It requires experimental determination of several parameters of the used mass spectrometer and changes in the computational algorithm. The performance of the method was tested using N2O CO2 mixtures. The experiments showed that the proposed correction method removes the effect of presence of N2O in the analysed CO2 sample down to analytical uncertainty of the measurement. This method was adopted in routine analyses of stable isotope composition of carbon dioxide in atmospheric and soil air samples being performed in our laboratory.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
37--42
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Physics and Nuclear Techniques, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Kraków, Poland, Tel.: +48 12/ 617 30 10, Fax: +48 12/ 634 00 10
autor
  • Faculty of Physics and Nuclear Techniques, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Kraków, Poland, Tel.: +48 12/ 617 30 10, Fax: +48 12/ 634 00 10
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bakke EL, Beaty DW, Hayes JM (1991) The effect of different CO2 ion correction methodologies on δ18O and δ13C results. In: Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, October 1991, San Diego, USA, http://www.eurosep.com/Dep_biolog/BiblioDBV/gas.pdf
  • 2. Błachut D (1998) The measurements of concentration and isotopic composition of soil carbon dioxide. MSc Thesis, AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków (in Polish)
  • 3. Böhlke JK, Coplen TB (1993) Interlaboratory comparison of reference materials for nitrogen-isotope-ratio measurements. In: Proc of a Consultants Meeting: Reference and Intercomparison Materials for Stable Isotopes of Light Elements, 1−3 December 1993, Vienna, Austria. IAEATECDOC-825:51–64
  • 4. Craig H (1953) The geochemistry of the stable carbon isotopes. Geochim et Cosmochim Acta 3:53–92
  • 5. Craig H, Keeling CD (1963) The effects of atmospheric N2O on the measured isotopic composition of atmospheric CO2. Geochim et Cosmochim Acta 27:549–551
  • 6. Delta S Instrument Test. Finnigan MAT, Bremen, January 1994.
  • 7. Dowdell RJ, Smith KA (1974) Field studies of the soil atmosphere. 2. Occurrence of nitrous oxide. J Soil Science 25:231–235
  • 8. Dudziak A, Halas S (1990) Purification of carbon dioxide from N2O for mass-spectrometrical analysis of soil CO2. Appl Radiat Isot 41;9:909–911
  • 9. Friedli H, Siegenthaler U (1988) Influence of N2O on isotope analysis of CO2 by mass-spectrometric determination of N2O in air samples. Tellus 40B:129–133
  • 10. Gorczyca Z (2003) Investigations of the variability of the soil CO2 flux and its isotopic composition in the southern Poland. PhD Thesis, AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków (in Polish)
  • 11. Matsuhisa Y, Goldsmith J, Clayton R (1978) Mechanisms of hydrothermal crystallization of quartz at 250°C and 15 kbar. Geochim et Cosmochim Acta 42:173–182
  • 12. Meinertz J, Tegtmeyer AR, Brand WA (1994) Nitrogen and oxygen isotopic ratios of N2O from samples of atmospheric air. Finnigan MAT Application News No 5
  • 13. Mook WG, Jongsma J (1987) Measurements of the N2O correction for 13C/12C ratios of atmospheric CO2 by the removal of N2O. Tellus 39B:96–99
  • 14. Mook WG, Van der Hoek S (1983) The N2O in the carbon and oxygen isotopic analysis of atmospheric CO2. Isotope Geoscience 1:237–242
  • 15. Moore H (1974) Isotopic measurement of atmospheric nitrogen components. Tellus 26:169–174
  • 16. Santrock J, Studley SA, Hayes JM (1985) Isotopic analyses based on the mass spectrum of carbon dioxide. Anal Chem 57:1444–1448
  • 17. Weiss RF, Keeling CD, Craig H (1981) The determination of tropospheric nitrous oxide. J Geophys Res 86:7197–7202
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0005-0046
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.