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The influence of fractionated radiation on proliferation, cell cycle and apoptosis of normal human dermal fibroblasts

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Proceedings of the XIII Scientific Meeting of the Polish Radiation Research Society, Memorial to Maria Skłodowska-Curie, 13-16 September 2004, Łódź, Poland
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of the study was to investigate the changes in proliferation rate, cell cycle and apoptosis of normal skin fibroblasts during fractionated irradiation with a fraction dose of 2 Gy. Fibroblasts were irradiated 5 days per week for 12 days using gamma irradiation. Twenty four hours after each fraction, and for three days after finishing experiment the cells were harvested, fixed, and BrdUrd labelling index (BrdUrdLI), cell cycle and level of apoptosis and debris were assessed. It was found that fractionated irradiation caused disturbances in the proliferation rate and the cell cycle. Irradiation caused also constant, statistically significant increase in the number of G2M cells and level of apoptosis and debris, which was observed even during 3 days after irradiation. Data indicate non equal biological effect of each fraction dose. Block at G2/M phase suggests accumulation of sublethal damage and increased radiosensitivity, which was manifested by elevated level of cell death (apoptosis and debris).
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
9--12
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Applied Radiobiology, Centre of Oncology, 11 Garncarska Str., 31-115 Kraków, Poland, Tel.: +48 12-4231073, Fax: +48 12-4226680
autor
  • Department of Applied Radiobiology, Centre of Oncology, 11 Garncarska Str., 31-115 Kraków, Poland, Tel.: +48 12-4231073, Fax: +48 12-4226680
Bibliografia
  • 1. Aruga T, Ando K, Iizuka M et al. (1995) Radiosensitivity and cell cycle redistribution of cultured human tumour cells during fractionated daily 2-Gy irradiations. Int J Radiat Biol 67:65−70
  • 2. Durand RE (1988) Repair and proliferation: major determinants of the multifraction radiation response. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 15:1147−1152
  • 3. Edgren M (1982) Intercellular co-operation in repairing radiation-induced single-strand DNA breaks. Int J Radiat Biol 41:589−593
  • 4. Joiner MC, Rojas A, Johns H (1989) Does the repair capacity of skin change with repeated exposure to X-rays. Int J Radiat Biol 55:993−1005
  • 5. Pabst S, Spekl K, Dorr W (2004) Changes in the effect of dose fractionation during daily fractionated irradiation: studies in mouse oral mucosa. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 58:485−492
  • 6. Rezvani M, Ross G, Morris GM, Bywaters A, Wilkinson JH, Hopewell JW (1999) How valid is the assumption of equal effect per fraction? Radiother Oncol 53:227−231
  • 7. Schwartz JL, Cowan J, Grdina DJ, Weichselbaum RR (1996) Attenuation of G2-phase cell cycle checkpoint control is associated with increased frequencies of unrejoined chromosome breaks in human tumor cells. Radiat Res 146:139−143
  • 8. Scott SL, Gumerlock PH, Beckett L, Li Y, Goldberg Z (2004) Survival and cell cycle kinetics of human prostate cancer cell lines after single- and multifraction exposures to ionizing radiation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 59:219−227
  • 9. Suzuki M, Kase Y, Kanai T, Ando K (2000) Change in radiosensitivity with fractionated-dose irradiation of carbon-ion beams in five different human cell lines Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 48:251−258
  • 10. Thames HD (1985) An “incomplete-repair” model for survival after fractionated and continuous irradiations. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med 47:319−339
  • 11. Travis EL, Tucker SL (1987) Isoeffect models and fractionated radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 13:283−287
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0005-0015
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