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Tytuł artykułu

Conception of cylinder pressure based diesel injection control system

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Treść / Zawartość
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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Control of diesel fuel injection is very important and has influence not only at engine operating conditions but also at emission of toxic gases as NOx, HC, and Particulate Matter (PM) are effect of combustion process. Directly observing of combustion process is very difficult, but implementation to injection control algorithm procedures based on additional sensors as knock sensor, cylinder pressure sensor and observing of rotational speed course could give enough information to optimize control algorithm. In traditional diffusion-burn diesel combustion start of combustion occurs a cetane-number based time delay after the start of the fuel injection. To fulfill of new emission standards is need to observing not only start of combustion but also whole combustion process. In the paper conception of injection control system applied with combustion process observer based on additional sensors. Closed-loop feedback control of cylinder pressure sensor and advanced control algorithm with high-resolution rotational speed sensor offers the potential to improve controllability of combustion process. Advanced control system based on heat release estimated from cylinder pressure and rotational speed fluctuations enabling improving engine exhaust emissions, engine performance and reduced noise emission. Introducing into control system a low cost glow plug integrated cylinder pressure sensor allow to achieve complete injection control system with advanced functions which could be very effective also in aspect of fuel consumption reduction.
Twórcy
autor
  • Opole University of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering Mikołajczyka Street 5, 45-271 Opole, Poland tel.:+48 77 4006065, fax: +48 77 4006272, a.bieniek@po.opole.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Beasley, M., Et Al, Reducing Diesel Emissions Dispersion By Coordinated Combustion Feedback control, SAE Paper 2006-01-0186, 2006,
  • [2] Brunt, M., Et Al, The Calculation Of Heat Release Energy From Engine Cylinder Pressure Data, SAE Paper 980152, 1998.
  • [3] De Ojeda, W., Karkkainen, A., Multicylinder Diesel Engine Design For HCCI Operation, Presentation To The Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction (Deer) Conference, 2006.
  • [4] Guezennec, Y., Cannova, M., Garzarella, M., Et. Al., Control-Oriented Modeling for HCCI Combustion and Multi-Cylinder HCCI Experimental Activities, The Ohio State University, Center for Automobile Research, Rapport, pp. 1-9, 2005.
  • [5] Hasegawa, M., Shimasaki, Y., et Al, Study On Ignition Timing Control For Diesel Engines Using In-Cylinder Pressure Sensor, SAE Paper 2006-01-0180, 2006.
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  • [9] Leonhardt, S., Ludwig, C., Schwarz, R., Real-Time Supervision For Diesel Engine Injection, Control Engine Practice, Elsevier Science, Vol. 3, No. 7, pp. 1003-1010, 1995.
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  • [12] Pinson, J., Bringing The Low Nox Diesel Undercontrol, Presentation To The Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction (Deer) Conference, 2006.
  • [13] Poleszak, J., The Adaptive Control Of The Injection Timing In The Diesel Engine; Maintaince and Durability, Nr 2, p. 52, 2003.
  • [14] Sellnau, M., Matekunas, F., Battiston, P., Chang, C., Lancaster, D., Cylinder-Pressure-Based Engine Control Using Pressure-Ratio-Management and Low-Cost Non-Intrusive Cylinder Pressure Sensors, SAE Paper No 2000-01-0932, SAE World Congress, pp. 1-20, 2000.
  • [15] Shiao, Y., Moskwa, J., Cylinder Pressure and Combustion Heat Release Estimation for SI Engine Diagnostics Using Nonlinear Sliding Observers, IEEE Transactions On Control Systems Technology, Vol. 3 No 1, 1995.
  • [16] Wimmer, A., Sheets Thermodynamik des Verbrennungsmotors TU Graz 2006.
  • [17] Wlodarczyk, M., High Accurancy Glow Plug-Inegrated Pressure Sensor For Closed Loop Engine Control, MTZ. Worldwide 11, 2004, Vol. 60, 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0040-0003
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