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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Wall guided direct injection system is one of the most frequently met in modern car gasoline direct injection engines. In technical solutions where gravitational fuel charge movement occurs, concave piston head needs to be extended with specially shaped ascent. This additional surface guide's injected fuel stream in area of spark plug and forms centrally stratified fuel charge. Injector to cylinder axis inclination angle in wall guided direct injection engines is one of critical parameters which decide of combustion process flow. It determines density of injected fuel stream and air-fuel ratio which has to be less than l in spark plug area. 3D Studio MAX offers advanced module - Particle System - Super Spray which enables to simulate behaviour of injectedfuel spray. These simulation runs resulted in fmding optimal range of injector to cylinder axis inclination angle for the modelled direct injection engine. Results obtained from the simulation confirmed importance of injector to cylinder axis inclination angle as a construction parameter. However injection pressure doesn 't impact fuel stream movement direction, it impacts time after which injected fuel stream reaches spark plug's electrodes. Undesired effect of increasing pressure value is higher fuel stream dissipation what dominates advantageous effect of shortening the time. This can be achieved by decreasing distance between injector and spark plug like in spray guided direct injection engines.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
401--405
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- Technicał University of Kraków, Department of Mechanics Institute of Cars and Combustion Engines Jana Pawła II Street 37, 31-864 Kraków, Poland tel: +48 12 6283689, fax:+48 12 6283689, bsendyka@usk.pk.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] Kudzia, S., Wpływ strumieniowego tworzenia ładunku w silniku o zapłonie iskrowym z bezpośrednim wtryskiem paliwa na jego parametry robocze, praca doktorska, Kraków 2008.
- [2] Abata, D., Wellenkotter, K., Characterization Of Ignition And Study Of A Two-stroke-cycle Direct-injected Gasoline Engine, SAE Paper 920423.
- [3] Ahern, S., Leighton, S., Fuel Economy Advantages On Indian 2-stroke and 4-stroke Motorcycles Fitted With Direct Fuel Injection, SAE Paper 2003-26-0019.
- [4] Archer, M., Bell, G., Advanced Electronic Fuel Injection Systems – An Emissions Solution For Both 2- and 4-stroke Small Vehicle Engines, Synerject Systems Integration, Balcatta, Australia, SAE Paper 2001-01-0010.
- [5] Arnall, D., Shawcross, D., Pumphrey, C., A Five-Million Kilometer, 100-Vehicle Fleet Trial of an Air-Assist Direct Fuel Injected, Automotive 2-Stroke Engine, SAE Paper 2000-01-0898.
- [6] Barton, P. J., Fearn, J., Study Of Two And Four Stroke Outboard Marine Engine Exhaust Emission Using A Total Dilution Sampling System, SAE Paper 9727740.
- [7] Benson, S. R., Advanced Engineering Thermodynamics – Second Edition, Pergamon Press 1977.
- [8] Boardman, T., 3D Studio MAX 2. T. 3, Zaawansowane techniki modelowania, 1998.
- [9] Bonnick, A., Automotive Computer Controlled Systems, Butterworth Heinemann, 2001.
- [10] Bonnier, G., Duret, P., IAPAC compressed Air Assisted Fuel Injection For High Efficiency Low Emissions Marine Outboard Two-stroke Engines, SAE Paper 911849.
- [11] Sendyka, B., Kudzia, S., Formation Process Of Fuel-Air Mixture In Wall Guided Direct Injection Engine, PTNSS KONGRES, Bielsko-Biała/Szczyrk, 2005.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0033-0082