Disposal of automobile shredder residue, considering mixed plastic part of the light fraction

• Autorzy: Ujsaghy Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In the last few decades the number of vehicles on the roads increased in a great extent and not surprisingly also the number of car wrecks increased simultaneously. These car wrecks representing a significant gross and volume of garbage contain hazardom materials among others, hence it needs to be handled. That requires a complex processing system. European Union directives and home regulations (in Hungary) give the adequate legal background to handle this special and problematic waste effectively. The technological background for recovering and reusing as clear substance and as much component as possible is provided by the development of the shredder and the after-coming separator technology. This technique is undergoing constant development. Disposal must in the first place be organized in such a way as to create environmentally-friendly solution opportunities, in compliance with the statutory requirements using the latest state of the art, in order to close the relevant material cycle. The most problematic fraction is shredder light fraction, it is about 20% of the grinded wrecks. The purpose of this paper is to present the environmentally-friendly disposal of vehicle wrecks, in particularly such disposal of non-metallic automobile shredder residue (ASR). ASR consists essential of plastic materials (60%), glass/sand, i.e. mineral substances, textiles/leather/wood, together with paint dust/rust and residual metals. The main aim is to change the present practice: lower the volume of waste getting into the landfill.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

recycling; automobile shredder residue; shredded light fraction; energy

• Wydawca: Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation ; European Science Society of Powertrain and Transport KONES Poland ; Wydawnictwo Instytutu Technicznego Wojsk Lotniczych
• Czasopismo: Journal of KONES
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 16, No. 3
• Strony: 465--470
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 7 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Ujsaghy Z.

• Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Automobiles Stoczek Str. 6, J. bld. 024, H-llll Budapest, Hungary tel: +36 l 4632388, fax: +36 l 4632599,

Bibliografia

• [1] Lukács, P., Elhasznált gépjármuvek és mobil gépek újrahasznosítása, BME, pp. 1-88, Budapest 2002.
• [2] Stakeholder consultation on the review of the 2015-targets on reuse, recovery and recycling of end of life vehicles – Final Report, Version of 4, 2005.
• [3] VW-SiCon Process, en.sicontechnology.com, loaded, 2008.
• [4] Lukács, P., Ronkay, F., A gépjármu-recycling aktuális feladatai a szerves hulladékok hasznosítása vonatkozásában, Muanyag és Gumi, 46.évf. 2.szám, pp. 70-73, Budapest 2009.
• [5] Barótfi, I., Környezettechnika, Mezogazda Kiadó, Budapest 2000.
• [6] Chrabák, P., Lukács, P., Elaboration of recycling technologies for non-metalic automotive and electronic wastes avoiding further deposition of organic materials, Bay-Logi Logisztikai és Gyártástechnikai Intézet, Miskolc 2009.
• [7] Czvikovszky, T., Nagy, P., Gaál, J., A polimertechnika alapjai, Muegyetemi Kiadó, pp. 430-439, Budapest 2003.