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In recent years, the improvement of engine performance and emissions has become an extremely important concern. This study focuses on the injection strategy based on the injection pressure (IP) and duration between pilot injection and the main injection (dMI) using a multi cylinder common rail multiple injections diesel engine. The study was designed to produce improvements in fuel mixing via the injection strategy, to reduce the main ignition delay. This would contribute to a minimum amount of fuel burnt in the premixed combustion phase, leading to a reduction in emissions. Recent evidence shows that premixed combustion is significant in the controlling of emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and soot. Six different IPs combined with a short and long dMI were compared in the attempt to improve engine performance and emissions. The engine performance was measured in terms of brake specific fuel consumption, ignition delay, heat release and peak in-cylinder pressure and emissions, specifically nitrogen oxides (NOx), total unburned hydrocarbons (THC), carbon monoxide (CO) and smoke emissions for each engine test condition. The evidence from this study shows that the effect of IP is more dominant than dMI in terms of peak cylinder pressure, heat release, brake specific fuel consumption and emissions. However, the dMI shows a strong effect at a higher engine speed.
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9--22
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Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys.
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autor
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autor
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- University of Birmingham School of Mechanical Engineering B15 2TT Edgbaston, Birmingham United Kingdom tel: +44 121 4144232, m.l.wyszynski@bham.ac.uk
Bibliografia
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- [21] Murari Mohon Roy, Effect of Exhaust Gas Recirculation on Combustion and Odorous Emissions in Direct Injection Diesel Engines, SAE Paper, 2008-01-2482.
- [22] Badami, M., Nuccio, P., Trucco, G., Influence of Injection Pressure on the Performance of a DI Diesel Engine with a Common Rail Fuel Injection System, SAE Paper, 1999-01-0193.
- [23] Byeong-il An, Yoshio Sato, Seang-Wock Lee, Takayanagi, T., Effects of Injection Pressure on Combustion of a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine With Common Rail DME Injection Equipment, SAE Paper, 2004-01-1864.
- [24] Siddappa S. Bhusnoor, Gajendra Babu, M. K., J.P.S., Studies on Performance and Exhaust Emissions of a CI Engine Operating on Diesel and Diesel Biodiesel Blends at Different Injection Pressures and Injection Timings, SAE, 2007-01-0613.
- [25] Murari Mohon Roy, Tsunemoto, H., Effect of Ignition Delay and Exhaust Gas Speed on Exhaust Odor in DI Diesel Engines, SAE Paper, 2002-01-2883, 2002.
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- [30] Shigeru Ueki, Miura, A., Effect of difference of high pressure fuel injection systems on exhaust emissions from HDDI diesel engine, JSAE Review, 20(4), pp. 555-557, 1999.
- [31] Benajes, J., Molina, S., Novella, R., DeRudder, K., Influence of injection conditions and exhaust gas recirculation in a high-speed direct-injection diesel engine operating with a late split injection, Proc. IMechE Vol. 222, Part D, J. Automobile Engineering, 222, p. 13, 2008.
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- [33] Henein, N. A., Bhattacharyya, A., Schipper, J., Kastury, A., Bryzik, W., Effect of Injection Pressure and Swirl Motion on Diesel Engine-out Emissions in Conventional and Advanced Combustion Regimes, SAE Paper, 2006-01-0076.
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- [35] Sukumar Puhan, Jegan, R., Balasubbramanian, K., Nagarajan, G, Effect of injection pressure on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of high linolenic linseed oil methyl ester in a DI diesel engine, Renewable Energy, Vol. 34, 34(5), pp. 1227-1233, 2009.
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- [37] Hountalas, D. T., Mavropoulos, G. C., Zannis, T. C., Schwarz, V., Possibilities to Achieve Future Emission Limits for HD DI Diesel Engines Using Internal Measures, SAE Paper, 2005-01-0377.
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- [40] Tanin, K. V., Wickman, D. D., Montgomery, D. T., Das, S, Reitz, R. D., The Influence of Boost Pressure on Emissions and Fuel Consumption of a Heavy-Duty Single-Cylinder D.I. Diesel Engine. SAE Paper, 1999-01-0840.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0032-0008