PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

The modeling of the heat loads in the exhaust valve from and without regard of the carbon deposit

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the modelling of the heat loads in the exhaust valve from and without regard of carbon deposit in initial phase of work of the turbocharged Diesel engine by using the two-zone combustion model, finite elements method (FES) and program Cosmos/M. In order to illustrate the problem the valve face is divided into two equal areas, then it was assumed that one of them is covered with a thin layer of carbon deposit. Modelling was conducted based on the boundary conditions III kind as a function of time, which describes the convective heat transfer coefficient and the temperature of the surrounding surfaces of valve. As a result of the calculations was compared obtained temperature distribution on the surfaces of the valve - with and without carbon deposit. The study also performed an analysis of the stress distribution that arises in the valve by the presence of the carbon deposit on the surface of the face valve. The analysis showed that the face valve heats up unevenly, more slowly on the side of the carbon deposit. Moreover small increase of the temperature causes the increase of the stress values. Maximum values of stresses do not appear in a valve face under a layer of carbon deposit but on the line distributing the surface covered with carbon deposit and without carbon deposit, near the valve face. These stresses cause the growth of microcracks in the area of the valve face, which finally give occasion to the defect of material, the damage of the valve and engine failure
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Department of Transport, Vehicles Service Krasińskiego Street 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland tel: +48609728569, damjed@op.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Ambrozik, A., Classification of empirical dependences determined coefficient surface film conductance in the combustion, Piston engine, Publishing house of school and pedagogical, Warsaw 1987 (in Polish).
  • [2] Dobrzański, L. A., Engineering materials and material design, Principles of materials science and physical metallurgy, WNT, Warsaw 2006 (in Polish).
  • [3] G&S VALVES LTD., Technical Information, 2003 (in English).
  • [4] Gustof, P., Calculations of temperature for all cycle of work in the cylinder of turbo diesel engine, Scientific Journal of Silesian Technical University, Series: Transport, 43, pp. 5-11, Gliwice 2001 (in Polish).
  • [5] Kwaśniowski, S., Sroka, Z., Zabłocki, W., Modelling of the heat loads in elements of combustion engines, Publishing house of Wroclaw Technical University, Wroclaw 1999 (in Polish).
  • [6] Matzke, W., Design of timing gear system in the traction engine, Publishing House of Transport and Communication, Warsaw 1989 (in Polish).
  • [7] Raznjevic, K., Thermal boards with graphs, Publishing Houses Technical-Scientifically, Warsaw 1966 (in Polish).
  • [8] Rusiński, E., Finite element method, Cosmos/M System, Publishing house of Transport and Communication, Warsaw 1994 (in Polish).
  • [9] Wiśniewski, S., Heat exchange, Scientific Publishing House, Warsaw 1988 (in Polish).
  • [10] Wiśniewski, S., The heat loads of piston engines, Publishing House of Transport and Communication, Warsaw 1972 (in Polish).
  • [11] Woschni, G., Monograph about heat flow problems in combustion engine, Technical Journal of Motorization 1965 (in German).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0031-0033
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.