Structural Basis for Superiority of N-Methyl-N-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)morpholinium Tetrafluoroborate as Modular Coupling Reagent. Crystal Structures of N-Methyl-N-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-tri azin-2-yl)morpholinium and -piperidinium Tetrafluorobor

• Autorzy: Olczak A. , Błaszczyk M. , Główka M. L. , Kolesińska B. , Kamiński Z. J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Structural characteristics of tetrafluoroborates of N-methylated N-(4,6- dialkoxy- 1,3,5- triazin-2-yl)-morpholine and -piperidine, as determined by X-ray diffraction study, not only explain their good performance as modular coupling reagents in the peptide synthesis but also their higher stability than appropriate chlorides, which degrade easily through demethylation. Not expected axial orientation of 4,6-dialkoxy-1,3,5-triazinyl substituent at the quaternary N atom of the aliphatic ring observed in the crystal state has been confirmed in a solution by NMR technique. Quarternary triazinyl ammonium salts have been found as excellent modular coupling reagents, particularly in peptide syntheses. Crystal structure determination of N-methyltriazinylmorpholinium and -piperidinium tetrafluoroborates as well as their demethylated products provides a structural reason for the observed reaction. Namely, formation of very stable guanidine system around C(2) atom in 2-morpholine- and 2-piperidine-s-tri azines is controlled thermodynamically, while the difference in stability of chlorides and tetrafluoroborates (being superior) of quarternary N-methyl-N-triazinylmorpholinium (or piperidinium) results from conservative conformation of their cations, which hinders an a cess of large and less nucleophilic tetrafluoroborate an ion than Cl– to the methyl carbon atom.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

triazine-based coupling reagents; triazinylammonium structure; crystal structures; tetrafluoroborates

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemistry
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: Vol. 82, nr 7
• Strony: 1413--1413
• Opis fizyczny: –1423, Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Olczak A.

autor

Błaszczyk M.

autor

Główka M. L.

autor

Kolesińska B.

autor

Kamiński Z. J.

• Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry and 2In sti tute of Or ganic Chemistry,Technical University of Łódź, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 , Łódź, Poland,

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