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This paper proposes the usefulness of combining an electromagnetic clutch and brake with a pendulum for antiswing for developing a stabilized wideband pendulum-type gravity direction sensor. The pendulum-type sensor is high in response to direction change but liable to swing even when the change stops, in general. Therefore, anti-swing control without degrading sensitivity of direction measurement is important. Continuous damping of the pendulum motion causes an error in a stationary condition unless the pendulum is free from damping repetitively in an appropriate term. To develop a quick response direction sensor without error, we use a magnetic device. Based on motion analysis of a double pendulum, we simulate behaviours of the pendulum-type sensor by actuating the magnetic device by using different signals in form, frequency and magnitude. Also, we fabricate a motion simulator having two rotation joints to evaluate the anti-swing effect of the magnetic device. In the experiment we demonstrate that the device is beneficial for suppressing pendulum vibration over a wideband for measuring resultant direction of the acceleration compound with motion and gravity on such a platform moving randomly. Also, we show that a triangular signal is better than a sinusoidal signal for making the settling time short; however difference is within a narrow margin.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
45--51
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys.
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autor
autor
autor
autor
- Niigata University, Department of Biocybernetics, Ikarashi 2-8050, Niigata-Shi, Japan 950-2181, okada@eng.niigata-u.ac.jp
Bibliografia
- [1] T. Okada, K. Kurosaki, K. Berns, R. Dillmann, "Measurement of resultant acceleration in 3D space based on sensing a metallic bali position on elastic layer located at inside of a spherical vessel", Trans, of SICE, no. 787/796, 2005,pp.41-10.
- [2] Daniel Inaudi, Branko Glisic, "Development of a fiber-optic interferometric indinometer". In: Proc. SPIE Int. Symp. on Smart Structure and Materials, no. 4694, 2002, pp. 36-42.
- [3] K. Suzuki, "Damping and passive vibration control-Development of damping material and new dampers-", J. of SICE, no. 37-8,1998, pp. 531-540.
- [4] C. Sakai, T. Terasawa, A. Sano, "Adaptive identification of MR damper with application to vibration control", Trans. SICE, vol. 42, no. 10, 2006, pp. 1117-1125.
- [5] R. Kondo, S. Shimahara, "Anti-sway control of a rotary crane via two-mode switching control", Trans. SICE, vol. 41, no. 4, 2005, pp. 307-313.
- [6] Yannick Aoustin, Alexander Formal'sky, "Simple anti-swing feedback control for a gantry crane", Robotica, vol. 21, 2003, pp. 655-666.
- [7] 0. Nishihara, H. Matsushita, S. Sato, "Vibration damping mechanisms with gyroscopic moments", Trans. JSME, vol. 57C-534,1991, pp. 497-503.
- [8] Ho-Hoon Lee, "A new approach for the anti-swing control of overhead cranes with high speed load hoistling", Int. J. of Control, vol.76, no. 15, 2003, pp. 1493-1499.
- [9] Ziyad N. Masoud, Alih. Nayfeh, Nader A. Nayfeh, "Sway reduction on quay-side container cranes using delayed feedback controller: Simulations and experiments", J. of Vibration and Control, vol. 11, no. 8, 2005, pp. 1103-1122.
- [10] T. Fujita, H. Nomura, M. Yasuda, A. Matsuura, M. Tsuchiya, "Fundamental study of passive mi ero vi b ratio n control with smart structure using piezoelectric devices", Trans. JSME, vol. 66C-644, 2000, pp. 1097-1101.
- [11] Technical report of Kawasaki Heavy Industry, Special edition on railway wagon, no. 160, 2004.
- [12] M. Komuro, "Double penduium and chaos", J. of RSJ, vol. 15, no. 8,1997, pp. 1104-1109.
- [13] H. Shikano, Y. Hori, "Stabilizing control of double penduium using reconstructed attractor", Trans. IEE Japan, vol. 120D-1, 2000, pp. 142-147.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0021-0007