Environmental impact of the automobiles

• Autorzy: Hlaviia V. , Isteník R.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In the article one possible active way of reducing negative impact on gaseous emissions on the environment is analyzed. The core issue is not only fear that sources of energy can be exhausted but really topical and urgent is the question of environmental pollution. The impact on the environment caused by operation of automobiles is obvious. Although production of emissions in steady-state operations is more or less successfully solved, unsteady operational modes result in a substantially greater impact on the environment. They are, in particular, an engine start and an automobile start up. The article deals with an analysis of an automobile start up and offers some ways of reducing the impact on the environment during the start up. The articles also concerns on: impact of traffic on air pollution. relative comparison of influence of emissions of different types of transport, development of fuel consumption for road European spark ignition engines (ECE), development of limit values of solid particles for passenger and goods vehicles with diesel engines, possibilities of reducing negative impact on the environment caused by automobile operation, simulation of start up of the vehicle with a combustion engine, development of specific fuel consumption for different combustions engines.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

transport; road transport; simulation; combustion engines; air polution; environmental protection

• Wydawca: Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation ; European Science Society of Powertrain and Transport KONES Poland ; Wydawnictwo Instytutu Technicznego Wojsk Lotniczych
• Czasopismo: Journal of KONES
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: Vol. 13, No. 1
• Strony: 17--26
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 4 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Hlaviia V.

autor

Isteník R.

• SjF Žilinská univerzita Vel'ky diel, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia tel.: [phone], fax: [phone],

Bibliografia

• [1] Čáp, J., Freibauer, L., Hlavňa, V., Teorie vozidel, Alfa, Bratislava, 1985.
• [2] Hlavňa, V. et al., Dopravný prostriedok a životné prostredie, ES VŠDS Žilina 1996, ISBN 80-7100-306-9.
• [3] Isteník, R., Simulácia mechanických a termomechanických procesov v spaľovacích motoroch a vozidlách, SjF ŽU Žilina, habilitačná práca 2002.
• [4] Isteník, R., Fitz, P., Programový systém DYNAST – riešené príklady z dopravnej a manipulačnej techniky, vysokoškolská učebnica, EDIS, Žilinská univerzita, ISBN 80-7100-829-X, Žilina, 2001.