Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Effect of MgAl2O4 on the structure, acidity as well as catalytic activity of CuCl2-KCl-LaCl3/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst in ethane oxychlorination was studied. Impregnation of gamma-Al2O3 with Mg and Al nitrates formed magnesium aluminate spinel on the support. TPR results showed that Cu species were located on both -Al2O3 and MgA gamma2O4 phases. With modification of -Al2O3 by MgAl2O4, the interaction between Cu species and support weakened and the surface active species CuCl2 increased. Formation of MgA gamma2O4 leads to a decrease of strong acid sites and an increase of weak acid sites. Much larger quantities of coke were deposited on the CuCl2-KCl-LaCl3/gamma-Al2O3 than on the modified catalyst, which was attributed to its more strong acid sites. Based on these factors CuCl2-KCl-LaCl3/MgAl2O4-Al2O3 catalyst exhibits better catalytic activity and stability than gamma-Al2O3 supported catalyst, and the highest vinyl chloride selectivity reached 46.8% and was still 40.6% after 210 h reaction.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
95--101
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.
Bibliografia
- 1. Treger Y.A., Rozanov V.N., Hid M.R. and Kartaschov L.M., Usp. Khim., 57, 577 (1988).
- 2. Rigel H., Schindler HD. and Sze M.C., Chem. Eng. Progr., 69, 89 (1973).
- 3. Flid M.R., Kurlyandskaya I.I., Treger Yu.A. and Guzhnovskaya T.D., The Proceedings of 3rd World Congress on Oxidation Catalysis, San Diego: Elsevier Science B.V., 305 (1997).
- 4. Villadsen J. and Livberg H., Catal Rev. Sci. Eng., 17, 203 (1978).
- 5. Allen J.A. and Clark A J., Rev. Pure Appl Chem., 21, 145 (1971).
- 6. Leofanti G., Padovan M., Garilli M., Carmello D., Marra G.L., Zecchina A., Spoto G., Bordiga S. and Lamberti C., J. Catal., 189, 105 (2000).
- 7. Liu J., Lu X.J., Zhou G.D., Zhen K.J., Zhang W.X. and Cheng T.X., React. Kinet. Catal. Lett., 88, 315 (2006).
- 8. Lu X.J., Liu J., Zhou G.D., Zhen K.J., Li W.X. and Cheng T.X, Catal. Lett., 100, 153 (2005).
- 9. Finocchio E., Rossi N., Busca G., Padovan M., Leofanti G., Cremaschi B., Marsella A. and Carmelloy D., J. Catal., 179, 606(1998).
- 10. Sehested J., Carlsson A., Janssens T.Y.W., Hansen P.L. and Datye A.K., J. Catal., 197, 200 (2001).
- 11. Guo J.J., Lou H., Zhao H., Chai D.F. and Zheng X.M, React. Kinet. Catal. Lett., 84, 93 (2005).
- 12. Mazzoni A.D., Sainz M.A., Caballero A. and Aglietti E.F., Mater. Chem. Phys., 78, 30 (2003).
- 13. Guo J.J., Lou H., Zhao H. and Zheng X.M, Appl. Catal. A, 273, 75 (2004).
- 14. Rouco A.J., J. Catal, 157, 380 (1995).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0008-0015