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Warsaw cyclotron: present status and plans of development

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Proceedings of the XXXIII European Cyclotron Progress Meeting, 17-21 September 2002, Warszawa-Kraków, Poland
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The operation of the Warsaw heavy ion cyclotron is presented. Technical solutions adopted were intended to accommodate the needs of different groups of users requiring a wide scope of beam species and energies. The accelerating structure of the machine, with two 45 degree dees, allows for the operation in the harmonics modes from 2 to 6 (first harmonic mode is also possible, although the acceleration of protons and deuterons is currently not within the scope of interest). Available energies range from 2 to about 10 MeV/amu due to the wide range of the stripping extraction system. Development of the multiturn stripping extraction technique was necessary to achieve the flexibility in energy variation, otherwise not reachable due to the highly saturated iron structure, which makes impossible the change of magnetic field and radio-frequency within the desirable limits. At present, the cyclotron, equipped with the ECR ion source, is capable of delivering ion beams from gaseous media up to Ar. Available ion beam species, their energies and intensities obtained up-to-date are shown. An overview of the experiments performed on the Warsaw cyclotron, including basic nuclear physics research, solid state physics and materials science, is intended to demonstrate the potential of the facility. The efficiency of the cyclotron and the ion beam line optics is discussed, as well as the plans for the future upgrade of the cyclotron and its infrastructure.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
109--115
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
autor
  • Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, 5A Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22/ 554 62 17, Fax: +48 22/ 659 27 14
Bibliografia
  • 1. Baron E, Bajard M, Ricaud C (1993) Charge exchange of very heavy ions in carbon foils and in the residual gas of GANIL cyclotrons. Nucl Instrum Meth Phys Res A 328;1/2:177−182
  • 2. Choiński J, Czosnyka T (2002) Beam transmission studies. HIL Annual Report 2001. HIL, Warsaw, pp 7−9
  • 3. Czosnyka T (1994) The Warsaw cyclotron – a new tool for heavy ion physics in Central Europe. Nuclear Physics News 4;3:6−9
  • 4. Czosnyka T, Choiński J (1995) Multiturn stripping extraction of the low-energy beams. HIL Annual Report 1994. HIL, Warsaw, pp 13−15
  • 5. Czosnyka T, Grabowski Z, Wojnarowski H, Paprzycki B (1994) Stripper – mechanical system for introducing and positioning the stripping foil into cyclotron vacuum chamber. HIL Annual Report 1993. HIL, Warsaw, pp 23−24
  • 6. Dworski J, Jakubowski A, Jasiński J et al. (1999) New centre of cyclotron. HIL Annual Report 1998. HIL, Warsaw, pp 4−5 (in Polish)
  • 7. Dworski J, Jakubowski A, Pietrzak A et al. (2002) Modernization of the cyclotron resonators. HIL Annual Report 2001. HIL, Warsaw, pp 9−10
  • 8. Goldstein C, Laisne A (1968) Third harmonic simulated buncher. Nucl Instrum Meth 61:221−225
  • 9. Stolarz A (1994) Carbon stripper foils. HIL Annual Report 1993. HIL, Warsaw pp 25−26
  • 10. Sudlitz K, Kulczycka E (1999) 10 GHz ECRIS for Warsaw cyclotron. In: Proc of the 14th ECRIS Workshop, 3−6 May 1999, CERN, Genewa, Switzerland, pp 205−207
  • 11. Sudlitz K, Kulczycka E, Filipiak B, Górecki A (2002) Status of the Warsaw ECR ion source and injection line. Nukleonika 48;S2:s105−s108
  • 12. Sura J (1979) Acceleration and extraction of heavy ions in the isochronous cyclotron with high level of magnetic field (U-200P). INR Report 1836/XXV/PL/A. INR, Warsaw
  • 13. Sura J, Kulczycka E, Bracha T, Daniel B (2002) Design and commissioning of the prototype buncher. HIL Annual Report 2001. HIL, Warsaw pp 13−14
  • 14. Sura J, Kulczycka, Bracha T, Daniel B (2002) The buncher of the HIL cyclotron. HIL Report 1/02. HIL, Warsaw
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0004-0078
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