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Cycloadditions of diazoalkanes to thiones take place in two directions furnishing 1,3,4-thiadiazolines and/or their 1,2,3-isomers, depending upon the substituents. Adamantanethione and diazomethane give rise to both regioisomers; a literature report on the high solvent dependence of the isomer ratio is confirmed, and the two regioisomers are isolated. The 1,3,4-thiadiazoline 20 eliminates N2 at 800C(t1/2 55s) in a 1,3-dipolar cycloreversion; the thiocarbonyl ylide 22 generated undergoes electrocyclization, forming a thiirane, or is intercepted by reactions with HX (thiols, alcohols) or dipolarophilic multiple bonds. The N2 extrusion from the isomeric 1,2,3-thiadiazoline 21 is at 800C 600 times slower; the formation of the spirothiirane and homoadaadamantane-2-thione is explained by a diazonium thiolate as an intermediate.
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635--644
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ2-0002-0034